分析 聯(lián)合國通過具體的數(shù)字給于人們吸煙有害健康的警告.為了自己和他人的健康,作者希望年輕的吸煙者放棄吸煙.
解答 CBAB
44.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段中Smoking,the world's second leading cause of preventable death,kills 4.9 million people a year,the United Nations said on February 27.The world has about l.2 billion smokers and World Health Organization surveys show that about 20 per cent of them are children aged between 13 and 15 years old.在4月27日,聯(lián)合國說,每年有四百九十萬人死于吸煙;世界上大約有12億吸煙者,世界健康組織調(diào)查表明其中百分之二十是13到15歲的孩子.因此可知此段是通過提供數(shù)字給我們吸煙有害健康的警告.故選C.
45.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)句中Boys that smoke may think they are cool or impressive,吸煙的男孩可能認(rèn)為他們酷或留下印象深刻.故可知選B.
46.A 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第七段第一句"Boys that smoke may think they are cool or impressive,吸煙的男孩可能認(rèn)為他們酷或給別人留下深刻的印象.因此可知他們想引起其他人的關(guān)注,故選A.
47.B 推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段第二句For the sake of their own health,teenagers should learn to say no to their first cigarette because life as a smoker is a life of addiction.You can't quit,因?yàn)樗麄冏约航】档木壒,?duì)他們的第一次吸煙應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)說"不",從這里可以看出作者希望年輕的吸煙者丟下香煙.故選B.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對(duì)未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論,對(duì)文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn).
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