15．"It's So Good"in French，was one of Eartha Mae Kitt's first hit songs．But her childhood wasn't so good．She was born into a poor family in South Carolina in nineteen twenty-seven．When Eartha was eight，her mother remarried．Her stepfather did not like her so she was sent to New York City to live with an aunt，who helped pay for her piano and dance lessons．
Eartha Kitt worked in a factory as a young teenager．But she kept up her dance lessons．One day she tried out for a famous African-American dance company．Soon，Eartha was performing in shows around the world with the Katherine Dunham Dance Troupe．
In Paris，Eartha left the dance company to sing in a nightclub．Her voice was very attracting．She learned French quickly and gained French fans．Soon the film director Orson Welles discovered Eartha Kitt singing in Paris．Welles asked her to play a lead part in a play he was directing．The play made her find her acting talent for the first time．
After that Eartha Kitt returned to New York and appeared in the Broadway show with"Monotonous"，a song about a bored woman，and it became famous．She soon signed with a record company．
Then Eartha Kitt acted her first role in a film in nineteen fifty-seven in"Mark of the Hawk"．Kitt was very careful about choosing her roles in films．She refused parts that were not respectful to black people．In nineteen sixty-seven，Eartha Kitt got the part of Catwoman on the popular television series"Batman"．Fans loved the special way she said her"r"s to create a sound like a cat，which made her an unforgettable Catwoman．
She was strongly against the Vietnam War and in nineteen sixty-eight she became blacklisted（列入黑名單） in America．For about ten years，she could only find work in other countries．But that brought her a greater international achievement．

56．What did Eartha Kitt do when she first performed around the world？B
A．Sing   B．Dance    C．Direct   D．Act
57．Who helped Eartha Kitt find her acting talent？D
A．Her mother   B．Her aunt   C．Her stepfather   D．Orson Welles．
58．What is the order of the things that happened to Eartha Kitt？A
a．playing in her first film   
b．winning some French fans
c．living with an aunt
d．playing a role in a play
e．singing"Monotonous"
f．receiving dance training
A．cfbdeaB．fcbdeaC．fcdeabD．cfbaed
59．What made Eartha Kitt an unforgettable Catwoman in"Batman"？C
A．Her walking steps．         B．The looks on her face．
C．Her way of speaking"r"．  D．Her good singing skills．
60．What might be talked in the following paragraph？C
A．Eartha Kitt's biggest hit songs．
B．Eartha Kitt's families in America．
C．Eartha Kitt's international success．
D．Eartha Kitt's hard life after being blacklisted．

分析 本文是一篇人物簡(jiǎn)介．文章主要介紹了Eartha Kitt的生平簡(jiǎn)介及她所取得的成就．

解答 56-60　BDACC
56．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句Soon，Eartha was performing in shows around the world with the Katherine Dunham Dance Troupe..可知最初Eartha全世界表演的是跳舞．選B
57．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第三段The play made her find her acting talent for the first time．可知電影導(dǎo)演Orson Welles發(fā)現(xiàn)她的表演才能．選D
58．A 推理判斷題．文章是關(guān)于Eartha Mae Kitt的生平簡(jiǎn)介和事件，按照時(shí)間順序．根據(jù)文章第一段When Eartha was eight，her mother remarried．Her stepfather did not like her so she was sent to New York City to live with an aunt，可知八歲時(shí)和姑姑住在一起；然后But she kept up her dance lessons．學(xué)習(xí)跳舞；根據(jù)第二段She learned French quickly and gained French fans．去了法國(guó)后贏(yíng)得了很多法國(guó)歌迷；然后Welles asked her to play a lead part in a play he was directing．出演角色；根據(jù)第三段After that Eartha Kitt returned to New York and appeared in the Broadway show with"Monotonous"，a song about a bored woman可知，開(kāi)始在百老匯演唱，最后根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Then Eartha Kitt acted her first role in a film in nineteen fifty-seven in"Mark of the Hawk"．第一次演電影角色；所以只要A選項(xiàng)符合這個(gè)順序，選A
59．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段句子Fans loved the special way she said her"r"s to create a sound like a cat，which made her an unforgettable Catwoman．可得知"r"的發(fā)音讓Eartha Kitt難以忘記，選C
60．C 推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章最后一段及最后一句But that brought her a greater international achievement．可以推測(cè)下一段可能會(huì)對(duì)Eartha Kitt取得國(guó)際成功進(jìn)行論述．選C

點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀理解題測(cè)試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系，對(duì)未說(shuō)明的趨勢(shì)或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷；或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀(guān)點(diǎn)理論，對(duì)文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋?zhuān)忌紫纫屑?xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀(guān)點(diǎn)．

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20．The Little Angel
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31．A．worriedB．sorryC．happyD．grateful
32．A．winB．passC．makeD．like
33．A．sankB．lookedC．knockedD．got
34．A．houseB．universityC．hospitalD．church
35．A．a(chǎn)nxiouslyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．patientlyD．lovingly
36．A．moveB．donateC．showD．lend
37．A．helpB．a(chǎn)ffectC．protectD．impress
38．A．butB．a(chǎn)ndC．soD．for
39．A．prideB．stoneC．wisdomD．gold
40．A．pillowsB．medicinesC．belongingsD．fruits
41．A．difficultB．smoothC．longD．dangerous
42．A．dirtyB．a(chǎn)bsentC．emptyD．horrible
43．A．roughlyB．especiallyC．exactlyD．possibly
44．A．putB．sentC．buriedD．cried
45．A．wroteB．a(chǎn)wokeC．sleptD．spoke
46．A．understandB．missC．leaveD．forgive
47．A．inB．a(chǎn)roundC．onD．with
48．A．lonelyB．a(chǎn)longC．a(chǎn)loneD．only
49．A．lostB．curedC．goneD．spotted
50．A．depressionB．painC．sadnessD．stress

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完形填空

7．Last Friday my brother and I were driving home and had a fun conversation．So absorbed in our talk，my brother took a wrong turn．
Unfortunately，the wrong turn took us towards a（41）A，and we had no way to turn（42）D．（43）Cmy brother paid the bridge fee and drove on．He was greatly（44）Bby his mistake and the needless （45）D of﹩4．
We eventually reached an exit，and as we took it，my brother noticed a young fellow（46）Dover to the side．He came out of his car and tried to（47）Csomeone．I was busy trying to （48）Bwhich way we would go next，but my brother stopped and asked the guy if he needed any（49）BAnd he did．He had a flat tire and needed a tool to get it off．
My brother gave him a wrench（扳手），and then helped him（50）Athe flat．The young man said that this had been a（51）Bweek for him：earlier he had gotten into a minor car（52）A，and now this tire was flat on his way home from work．But he called us"a breath of fresh air''and kept （53）Cus because he really would have been （54）D if we hadn't come along．
After we had finished the job，he thanked us again and pulled out﹩20to give us．"No，"my brother said．"We were never（55）Cto even get on that bridge．We took a wrong turn．But now we know（56）D we did．It was to help you．Thank you for turning our mistake into a（n）（57）Cto serve．"
What I loved most was（58）Amy brother throughout this process．He was able to turn his mistake into（59）Cenergy to help others even in a negative situation，which could only come from a calm mind and an open（60）B．

41．A．bridgeB．freewayC．wallD．river
42．A．a(chǎn)wayB．downC．overD．back
43．A．AmazedlyB．WorriedlyC．UnwillinglyD．Happily
44．A．a(chǎn)ttackedB．a(chǎn)nnoyedC．survivedD．suspected
45．A．chargeB．priceC．valueD．waste
46．A．leftB．movedC．pushedD．pulled
47．A．findB．complainC．phoneD．scold
48．A．put forwardB．figure outC．get acrossD．set aside
49．A．a(chǎn)dviceB．helpC．moneyD．oil
50．A．changeB．checkC．repairD．carry
51．A．pleasantB．terribleC．memorableD．busy
52．A．a(chǎn)ccidentB．debateC．saleD．show
53．A．encouragingB．teachingC．thankingD．troubling
54．A．damagedB．defeatedC．neglectedD．stuck
55．A．a(chǎn)llowedB．forcedC．supposedD．welcomed
56．A．thatB．whatC．howD．why
57．A．businessB．failureC．opportunityD．success
58．A．watchingB．helpingC．a(chǎn)skingD．thanking
59．A．usualB．naturalC．positiveD．special
60．A．headB．heartC．stageD．view

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

4．These two countries had threereligious（宗教的） Wars in twenty years．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

5．When people first walked across the Bering Land Bridge thousands of years ago，dogs were by their sides，according to a study published in the journal Science．
Robert Wayne of the University of California，Los Angeles，and Jennifer Leonard of the Smithsonian Institute，used DNA material-some of it unearthed by miners in Alaska-to conclude that today's domestic dog originated in Asia and accompanied the first humans to the New World about 10，000to 15，000years ago．Wayne suggests that man's best friend may have enabled the tough journey from Asia into North America．"Dogs may have been the reason people made it across the land bridge，"said Wayne．"They can pull things，carry things，defend you from fierce animals，and they're useful to eat．"
Researchers have agreed that today's dog is the result of the domestication（馴化） of wolves thousands of years ago．Before this recent study，a common thought about the precise origin of North America's domestic dog was that Natives domesticated local wolves，the descendents（后代） of which now live with people in Alaska，Canada，and the Lower 48．
Dog remains  from a Fairbanks-area gold mine helped the scientists reach their conclusion．Leonard，an evolutionary biologist，collected DNA from 11bones of ancient dogs that were locked in permafrost（永凍層） until Fairbanks miners uncovered them in the 1920s．The miners donated the preserved bones to the American Museum of Natural History in New York City，where they remained untouched for more than 70years．After borrowing the bones from the museum，Leonard and her colleagues used radiocarbon techniques to find the age of the Alaska dogs．They found the dogs all lived between the years of 1450and 1675A．D．，before Vitus Bering and Aleksey Chirikov who were the first known Europeans to view Alaska in 1741．The bones of dogs that wandered the Fairbanks area centuries ago should therefore be the remains of"pure native American dogs，"Leonard said．The DNA of the Fairbanks dogs would also expose whether they were the descendents of wolves from North America．
Along with the Fairbanks samples，the researchers collected DNA from bones of 37dog specimens（標(biāo)本） from Mexico，Peru，and Bolivia that existed before the arrival of Columbus．In the case of both the Alaska dogs and the dogs from Latin America，the researchers found that they shared the most genetic material with gray wolves of Europe and Asia．This supports the idea of domestic dogs entering the New World with the first human explorers who wandered east over the land bridge．
Leonard and Wayne's study suggests that dogs joined the first humans that made the adventure across the Bering Land Bridge to slowly populate the Americas．Wayne thinks the dogs that made the trip must have provided some excellent service to their human companions or they would not have been brought along．"Dogs must have been useful because they were expensive to keep，"Wayne said．"They didn't feed on mice； they fed on meat，which was a very guarded resource．"

27．The underlined word"remains"is closed in meaning toB．
A．leftover food     B．dead bodies     
C animal waste．     D．living environment
28．According to the study described in Paragraph 4，we can learn thatA．
A．the bones studied were not from dogs brought into North America by Europeans
B．the 11bones of ancient dogs are not from native American dogs
C．the bones discovered by the gold miners were from North American wolves
D．a(chǎn)ncient dogs entered North America between 1450and 1675AD
29．What can we know from the passage？B
A．Native Americans domesticated local wolves into dogs．
B．Ancient dogs entered North America across the Bering Land Bridge．
C．Latin America's dogs are different from North America's in genes．
D．Scientists discovered some ancient dog remains in 1920s．
30．The first humans into the New World brought dogs along with them becauseD．
A．dogs fed on mice
B．dogs were easy to keep
C．dogs helped protect their resources
D．dogs could provide excellent service
31．The passage mainly talks aboutA．
A．the origin of the North American dogs
B．the DNA study of ancient dogs in America
C．the reasons why early people entered America
D．the difference between Asian and American dogs．

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