14．Soong Mei-ling was one of the most well-known Chinese women of the twentieth century．
Mei-ling was born in Hainan in 1898，the youngest daughter of Charlie Soong．At the age of 8，she was sent to the United States to go to school，where she did well．She graduated from Wellesley College in Massachusetts in 1917with a degree in English Literature．Because of her education Mei-ling spoke excellent English．
After graduation Mei-ling returned to China and she met Chiang Kai-shek（蔣介石） in 1920．She married him in 1927after his divorce．During the war against Japan，Mei-ling acted as her husband's interpreter and translator．She worked hard to promote the Chinese cause during the war，especially in the United States．In 1943she became the first Chinese national and only the second woman to speak before the US Congress（國會）．
After the defeat（潰敗） of her husband's government in 1949，Mei-ling moved to Taiwan．She lived there until her husband's death in 1975．She then emigrated to the USA and lived on her family's estate（別墅） in Lattington，Long Island，near New York．She spent much of time painting．
Mei-ling died peacefully at her apartment in New York on October 23，2003at the age of 105．
29．Mei-ling was born inD
A.1920      
B.1927       
C.1917       
D.1898
30．After graduation Mei-lingA
A．went back to China         
B．studied English Literature
C..lived in Massachusetts      
D．spoke little English
31．During the war against Japan，Mei-lingA
A．was her husband's interperter and translator     
B．toured the United States
C．spent her time in Long Island                 
D．lived in Tai'wan
32．Soong Mei-lingC
A．was the oldest Soong sister     
B．loved money
C．died in the USA              
D．married Dr Sun Yat-sen（孫中山）

分析 本文主要介紹了宋美齡的生平．她是二十世紀(jì)最著名的中國女性之一，她在抗日戰(zhàn)爭期間努力工作，促進了中國事業(yè)的發(fā)展．1943，她成為中國第一個在美國國會發(fā)言的婦女．

解答 29．D 細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段的Mei-ling was born in Hainan in 1898，可知宋美齡出生于1898年，故選D．
30．A 細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段的After graduation Mei-ling returned to China可知畢業(yè)之后，宋美齡回到了中國，故選A．
31．A 細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段的During the war against Japan，Mei-ling acted as her husband's interpreter and translator．可知在抗日戰(zhàn)爭期間，宋美齡擔(dān)任她丈夫的翻譯，故選A．
32．C 細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一段的Mei-ling died peacefully at her apartment in New York on October 23，2003at the age of 105．可知宋美齡在美國紐約逝世，故選C．

點評 本文是人物故事類閱讀，主要考查細節(jié)理解題．在做細節(jié)理解題時，首先根據(jù)題目要求迅速在文章里找出相應(yīng)的段落、句子或短語．認(rèn)真比較選項和文中細節(jié)的區(qū)別，從而選出正確答案．

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