【題目】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1—Can you____________(come)to my house for dinner?

—I'd love to, but I have to ____________(help)my parents at home.

2Thank you for___________(ask)me to your birthday party.

3He is trying __________(go)out. Please________(help)him _______(open)the door.

4Do you want_________(go)__________ (swim)with us on Saturday afternoon?

5Would you like __________(come)to my office ___________(discuss)the report?

6Do you often practice _________(play)soccer after school?

7His____________(America)friends plan to visit China during their vacation.

8It's good for our health _________(have)football training.

【答案】

1come help

2asking

3to go help (to) open

4to go swimming

5to come to discuss

6playing

7American

8to have

【解析】

1句意:——你能來(lái)我家吃晚飯嗎?——我愿意,但是我不得不在家給我父母幫忙。

問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+其他,此空為動(dòng)詞原形,come表示來(lái);回答中have to表示不得不,后接動(dòng)詞原形,help表示幫助。故答案我come;help

2句意:謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我來(lái)參加你的生日派對(duì)。

thank you for doing sth.表示感謝做某事,for為介詞,后接動(dòng)詞ing形式。ask表示邀請(qǐng),動(dòng)詞ing形式為asking。故答案為asking。

3句意:他正盡力想出去。請(qǐng)幫他打開(kāi)門。

try to do sth.表示盡力做某事,第一個(gè)空為動(dòng)詞不定式to goplease開(kāi)頭的祈使句,后接動(dòng)詞原形,因此第二個(gè)空為helphelp sb.tosth.表示幫助某人做某事,既可以用動(dòng)詞原形,也可以用動(dòng)詞不定式。故答案為to go;help;(toopen

4句意:周六下午你想要跟我們一起去游泳嗎?

want to do sth.表示想要做某事,因此第一個(gè)空為to go;固定搭配“go+動(dòng)詞ing形式”,表示“從事某項(xiàng)體育或娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)”。因此第二個(gè)空用動(dòng)詞ing形式swimming。故答案為to goswimming。

5句意:你想要來(lái)我辦公室討論一下報(bào)告嗎?

would like to do sth.表示想要做某事,因此第一個(gè)空用動(dòng)詞不定式to come;第二個(gè)空為不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),因此用to discuss。故答案為to cometo discuss。

6句意:你經(jīng)常在放學(xué)后練習(xí)踢足球嗎?

practice doing sth.表示練習(xí)做某事,因此此空用動(dòng)詞ing形式playing。故答案為playing。

7句意:他的美國(guó)朋友們計(jì)劃在假期去中國(guó)旅行。

此空為形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞,所給詞America表示美國(guó),名詞,形容詞形式為American,表示美國(guó)的。故答案為American。

8句意:進(jìn)行足球訓(xùn)練對(duì)我們的健康有好處。

固定句型It’s adj. for sth./sb. to do sth.表示做某事對(duì)某人/某事物有好處,因此此空用動(dòng)詞不定式形式,即to have。故答案為to have。

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