【題目】VIII. 閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語的意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。

My name is Bill. I have two good friends. They are Bob and Sandra. We eat different food every day.

I like lots of food. For breakfast, I eat【1】 (雞蛋 ) and some fruits. I like oranges and bananas. For lunch, I have hamburgers and some【2】 (沙拉 ). For dinner, I have 【3】 (雞肉 ) and some vegetables. I like carrots and broccoli

Bob eats lots of 【4】(健康的) food every day. He 【5】 (吃) milk, two eggs and an apple for【6】 (早飯 ). He has chicken and salad for lunch. And He likes broccoli and fish for dinner.

Sandra is different from us. She doesn’t eat fruits or 【7】 ( 蔬菜). He 【8】 ( 僅僅) eats unhealthy(不健康的) food. She likes French fries and ice【9】( 奶油). For breakfast, she eats【10】( 漢堡包). And for dinner, she eats French fries. After dinner, she eats ice cream for dessert.

【答案】

【1】 eggs

【2】 salad

【3】 chicken

【4】 healthy

【5】 has

【6】 breakfast

【7】 vegetables

【8】 only

【9】 cream

【10】 hamburgers

【解析】

文章大意：作者介紹了自己和自己的兩個(gè)朋友鮑勃和桑德蘭的三餐分別喜歡吃些什么。

【1】句意：早餐我吃雞蛋和一些水果。egg是可數(shù)名詞，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式表一類事物，故答案為eggs。

【2】句意：午餐我吃漢堡包和沙拉。salad不可數(shù)名詞，無復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為salad。

【3】句意：晚飯我吃雞肉和蔬菜。chicken當(dāng)“雞肉”，也是不可數(shù)名詞，無復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為chicken。

【4】句意：鮑勃每天吃很多健康的食物。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，答案為healthy，用作形容詞來修飾名詞food。

【5】句意：他早餐喝牛奶、吃兩個(gè)雞蛋和一個(gè)蘋果。have可以當(dāng)“吃喝”講，因?yàn)橹髡Zhe是第三人稱單數(shù)，have要用相應(yīng)的三單形式has。

【6】句意：他早餐喝牛奶、吃兩個(gè)雞蛋和一個(gè)蘋果。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，答案為breakfast。

【7】句意：她不吃水果或蔬菜。vegetable是可數(shù)名詞，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式表示一類事物，故答案為vegetables。

【8】句意：他只吃不健康的食物。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，答案為only。

【9】句意：她喜歡炸薯?xiàng)l和冰淇淋。ice cream冰淇淋，cream奶油，不可數(shù)名詞。

【10】句意：她早飯吃些漢堡包。hamburger是可數(shù)名詞，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式表示一類事物，故答案為hamburgers。

本題考查單詞填空，是把單詞放到語篇中去檢測(cè)，考查的是學(xué)生的綜合理解能力以及對(duì)知識(shí)的靈活運(yùn)用能力。學(xué)生不僅要理解短文大意，還要具體把握每個(gè)單句的意思，根據(jù)句意去判斷所要填入的單詞，以及是否要發(fā)生變化。如第1,7,10三個(gè)小題都考查了名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。希望考生在做這類題的時(shí)候一定要細(xì)心。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀理解
Many animals have disappeared during the long history of the earth. The most famous of these animals are dinosaurs. They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being and their future seemed to be safe at that time. There were many different kinds of dinosaurs and a number of them used to live in China. The eggs of twenty-five species (種類) have been found in Xixia County, Nanyang, Henan Province. Not long ago a rare new species of bird-like dinosaur was discovered in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province. When scientists inspected the bones, they were surprised to find that these dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also climb trees. They learned this from the way the bones were joined together
Dinosaurs died out suddenly about 65 million years ago. Some scientists think it came after an unexpected incident when a huge rock from space hit the earth and put too much dust into the air. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more .Nobody knows for sure why and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.
We know many other wild plants, animals, insects and birds have died out more recently. According to a UN report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years. The dodo is one of them. It lived on the Island of Mauritius and was a very friendly animal. But it disappeared in the late of sixteen century.
（1）From the first paragraph we know that ________.
A.dinosaurs have recently disappeared
B.a number of dinosaurs used to live in Canada
C.dinosaurs' existence is long before humans came into being
D.dinosaurs can't climb trees as other animals do
（2）The possible reasons for the disappearance of dinosaurs is the following except that ________.
A.they lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago
B.it came after an unexpected incident
C.the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on
D.nobody knows for sure the reason
（3）According to a UN report, we know that ______.
A.some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years
B.the dodo, a very friendly animal can live longer on the earth
C.dinosaurs can not only run but also climb trees
D.too much dust in the air killed dinosaurs
（4）From the whole passage we can learn that ________.
A.if we protect the earth well, dinosaurs can't die out quickly
B.the eggs of twenty-five species will be found in China
C.scientists found a surprising result of the brain of the dinosaurs
D.the next part of the passage will be about dodo's disappearance
If you want to see a thing well, touching can help you to “see” it better.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】He wants__________(swim)in the pool.

【2】He likes____________(run)in the morning.

【3】They often go___________(see)an action movie.

【4】School usually starts at 8: 30 a.m. and_____(finish)at 4: 30 p.m..

【5】Linda ______(not do) her homework in the evening.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

【1】—Can you____________(come)to my house for dinner?

—I'd love to, but I have to ____________(help)my parents at home.

【2】Thank you for___________(ask)me to your birthday party.

【3】He is trying __________(go)out. Please________(help)him _______(open)the door.

【4】Do you want_________(go)__________ (swim)with us on Saturday afternoon?

【5】Would you like __________(come)to my office ___________(discuss)the report?

【6】Do you often practice _________(play)soccer after school?

【7】His____________(America)friends plan to visit China during their vacation.

【8】It's good for our health _________(have)football training.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。

Ms. Steen is our English teacher. She is from England. She 【1】(start)to teach us last year. But now she is 【2】(leave)for her country. We are so sad to see her go because she is a good teacher. We would like to have a party for her. We think it is the best way 【3】(say)“Thank you and goodbye”.

We shall plan 【4】(have)the party this Saturday. Now, we are preparing 【5】 it. Wang Lei and Wei Wei could invite all the teachers. Our Chinese teacher Miss Zhang 【6】(can)come. She is taking a trip to Beijing this weekend.【7】(luck), the other teachers promised that they would come. Li Ye is writing a thankyou note. We want to show how much we're going to miss Ms. Steen. Wu Shan will read the note to Ms. Steen，【8】 she can speak very good English. I'm going to play 【9】 piano piece for Ms. Steen at the party. And I also think of a fun game to play at the party. We hope the party 【10】(be)very great.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。

Li Qing

Lydia Miller

What color

The jacket

Blue

【1】

The cup

【2】

Purple

Where

The ruler

【3】the notebook

【4】 the dictionary

The tapes

Under the cup

Under her 【5】

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】提示：1、介紹一次你難忘的校園旅行。

2、敘述一下你在旅行中的經(jīng)歷、活動(dòng)等。

3、描述一下你的感受。

要求：條理清晰，語法正確；字跡工整；字?jǐn)?shù)在80-120之間。

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷短文后面句子的正誤。正確為T錯(cuò)誤為F。

Fire can help people in many ways. But it can be very dangerous. Fire can heat water, warm houses, give light and cook. But fire can burn things, too. It can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Sometimes a big fire can burn forests.

Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope(繩子)and brought fire down.

Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fire. Fire needs oxygen(氧氣).Without oxygen it will die. Cover fire with water, sand or sometimes with your coat. This keeps the air away from fire and kills it. Be careful with fire, and it will help you.

Be careless with fire, and it will burn you.

【1】We are not sure how people began to use fire.

【2】Children mustn't play with matches because they can be dangerous.

【3】If there is no oxygen, fire will die.

【4】small fire is not dangerous at all.

【5】You don't need to know how to put out a fire.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Jim works in a small store. It’s near No. 5 Middle School. ① Every day students come to buy things here. In the morning, he gets up(起床) at six. And then he has breakfast. He gets to the store at about six fifty. The store opens at seven. It sells things like food and drinks. It has school things, ②___________. So there are always many people in the store before or after school.

③他每天在店里吃午飯。At seven in the evening the store closes. Then he goes home for dinner.

【1】將①處劃線句子譯為漢語。

__________________________________

【2】將③處劃線句子譯為英語。

__________________________________

【3】在②處的空格處填上一個(gè)合適的詞：

__________________________________

【4】Can you buy bikes from Jim’s store?

__________________________________

【5】Where does Jim have dinner?

__________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案