【題目】 One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother’s house. She ________ in a small village in the south of the country. I go there every summer, to visit my grandmother, ________ the city and relax.

The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it’s ________ peaceful.

One reason why I like it is because it’s a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit ________ the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It’s so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is ________. She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she’s a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple ________ nice. She’s always giving ________ much to eat, so I always return home feeling calm, refreshed and ________! I wouldn’t like ________ there, though. I prefer living in the city. I’m a city person. I couldn’t live in a small village ________ everybody knows each other. I’d rather live in a busy, exciting place. But I really love visiting the villages for holiday.

1A.livedB.will liveC.livesD.was living

2A.get upB.get away fromC.get toD.get ready for

3A.reallyB.quietlyC.onlyD.hardly

4A.inB.overC.onD.under

5A.local peopleB.my friendC.my grandmotherD.the teacher

6A.orB.andC.soD.but

7A.himB.meC.themD.us

8A.fatB.uglyC.bigD.lazy

9A.livingB.to liveC.lovingD.to love

10A.whatB.whenC.whereD.why

【答案】

1C

2B

3A

4D

5C

6D

7B

8A

9B

10C

【解析】

文章大意:短文講了作者每年夏天都去祖母家去玩,詳細(xì)的介紹了和祖母之間的事情,及作者喜歡城市的原因。

1句意:她住在國(guó)家南部的一個(gè)小村莊里。

lived一般過(guò)去時(shí);will live一般將來(lái)時(shí);lives一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);was living過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)上文“One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother’s house. 在我生命中很重要的一個(gè)地方是我祖母家。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)她住在國(guó)家南部的一個(gè)小村莊里,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是she第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故答案選C。

2句意:我每年夏天都去那里,去看望我的祖母,遠(yuǎn)離城市,放松一下自己。

get up起床;get away from逃脫、遠(yuǎn)離;get to到達(dá);get ready for做準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)上文“I go there every summer, to visit my grandmother, 我每年夏天都去那里看望我的祖母,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知應(yīng)說(shuō)遠(yuǎn)離城市,放松一下自己,故答案選B。

3句意:這個(gè)村莊只是山坡上一群白色的房子和一些商店,非常安靜。

really事實(shí)上、真正地;quietly安靜地;only僅僅; hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)上文“The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, 這個(gè)村莊只是山坡上一群白色的房子和一些商店,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知應(yīng)說(shuō)真的很安靜,really程度副詞,修飾后面的形容詞peaceful,故答案選A。

4句意:我的祖母有一個(gè)可愛(ài)的花園,我們總是坐在樹(shù)下,喝著甜茶,聊天。

in里面;over越過(guò)、在之上;on上面;under下面。根據(jù)后面的“the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知應(yīng)說(shuō)我們總是坐在樹(shù)下,喝著甜茶,聊天,故答案選D

5句意:但是這個(gè)地方對(duì)我如此重要的主要原因是我的祖母。

local people當(dāng)?shù)厝耍?/span>my friend我的朋友;my grandmother我的祖母;the teacher老師。根據(jù)下文“She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. 她對(duì)我很好,和我交談也很愉快?芍@里說(shuō)的是祖母,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)但是這個(gè)地方對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)如此重要的主要原因是我的祖母,故答案選C。

6句意:她是一個(gè)很棒的廚師,她準(zhǔn)備的飯菜簡(jiǎn)單而豐盛。

or或者,表示選擇;and和,表示并列;so 因此;but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)“she prepares are simple __6__ nice.”可知simplenice是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,雖然飯菜簡(jiǎn)單但是很好吃,本句為肯定句,所以用but連接,故答案選D。

7句意:她總是給我很多吃的。

him他;me我;them他們;us我們。根據(jù)下文“so I always……可知她總是給我很多吃的,故答案選B。

8句意:因此我回家的時(shí)候總是感覺(jué)很平靜、很有活力、很胖!

fat胖的;ugly丑陋的;big大的;lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)上文“she’s a great cook……She’s always giving __7__ much to eat, 她是一個(gè)很棒的廚師……她總是給我很多吃的,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知應(yīng)說(shuō)我回家的時(shí)候總是感覺(jué)很平靜、很有活力、很胖,故答案選A。

9句意:不過(guò),我不喜歡住在那里。

living動(dòng)名詞;to live動(dòng)詞不定式;loving動(dòng)名詞;to love動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)下文“I prefer living in the city. 我更喜歡住在城市里。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知應(yīng)說(shuō)我不喜歡住在那里,would like to do sth.想要做某事、愿意做某事,固定搭配,故答案選B

10句意:我不能住在一個(gè)每個(gè)人都互相認(rèn)識(shí)的小村莊里。

what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句;when關(guān)系副詞;where關(guān)系副詞;why關(guān)系副詞。聯(lián)系上文語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合“I couldn’t live in a small village __10__ everybody knows each other. ”可知句意為:我不能住在一個(gè)每個(gè)人都互相認(rèn)識(shí)的小村莊里。這里為限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞village表示地點(diǎn),在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,故答案選C

解答完形填空首先要通讀全文,掌握大意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)初步弄清短文寫(xiě)了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義,空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理,最后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選出正確答案。如,第4小題,根據(jù)后面的the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知應(yīng)說(shuō)我們總是坐在樹(shù)下,喝著甜茶,聊天,故答案選D。第6小題,根據(jù)題干可知,simplenice是并列關(guān)系,而且本句為肯定句,所以用and連接,故答案選B。

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