解:(1)(
)×24,
=
×24+
×24-
×24,
=8+6-1,
=13;
(2)(1+
)×(1-
)×(1+
)×(1-
)×…×(1+
)×(1-
),
=
×
×
×
×…×
×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(3)2007×
,
=(2006+1)×
,
=2006×
+
,
=2005+
,
=2005
;
(4)2.5×0.875+0.25×1.25,
=2.5×0.875+2.5×0.125,
=(0.875+0.125)×2.5,
=1×2.5,
=2.5.
分析:(1)根據(jù)數(shù)字特點(diǎn),運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)通過觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)規(guī)律,每一個(gè)假分?jǐn)?shù)(除了倒數(shù)第二項(xiàng),因?yàn)樗竺娌辉儆袑?duì)應(yīng)的了)出現(xiàn)以后,在后面都會(huì)出現(xiàn)它的倒數(shù),(除了倒數(shù)第二項(xiàng),因?yàn)樗竺娌辉儆袑?duì)應(yīng)的了),最后只剩下第二項(xiàng)
和倒數(shù)第二項(xiàng)
,所以原式=
×
;
(3)把2007看作(2006+1),然后運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)根據(jù)數(shù)字特點(diǎn),把0.25×1.25改寫成2.5×0.125,運(yùn)用乘法分配律的逆運(yùn)算簡(jiǎn)算.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查學(xué)生從數(shù)字特點(diǎn)出發(fā),巧妙靈活地運(yùn)用所學(xué)定律或性質(zhì)、以及運(yùn)算技巧,得以簡(jiǎn)算的能力.