解:(1)1
-0.25+
,
=1.4-0.25+0.35,
=1.15+0.35,
=1.5;
(2)
×7
+3
×
-0.6,
=
×7
+3
×
-
×1,
=
×(7
+3
-1),
=
×(11-1),
=
×10,
=6;
(3)(
+1÷
)÷2
,
=(
+
)×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(4)(
+
)×12×24,
=(
+
)×24×12,
=(
×24+
×24)×12,
=(4+9)×12,
=4×12+9×12,
=48+108,
=156;
(5)1
÷[(2
-1
)×
+
],
=1
÷[1
×
+
],
=1
÷[
×
+
],
=1
÷[
+
],
=
,
=
.
分析:(1)先把分?jǐn)?shù)變成小數(shù),再按照從左到右的順序計(jì)算;
(2)先把0.6化成
×1,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)先算小括號(hào)里面的除法,再算小括號(hào)里面的加法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
(4)先把12和24的位置交換,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(5)先算小括號(hào)里面的減法,再算中括號(hào)里面的乘法,然后算中括號(hào)里面的加法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法.
點(diǎn)評(píng):四則混合運(yùn)算的順序:1、如果是同一級(jí)運(yùn)算,一般按從左往右依次進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
2、如果既有加減、又有乘除法,先算乘除法、再算加減;
3、如果有括號(hào),先算括號(hào)里面的;
4、如果符合運(yùn)算定律,可以利用運(yùn)算定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算.