考點(diǎn):整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:①3.2看做0.8×4,然后根據(jù)乘法結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算;
③根據(jù)乘法分配律,提取
,簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算,;
⑤75%=
,根據(jù)乘法分配律,提取
簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算;
②④⑥根據(jù)小數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算的運(yùn)算順序及法則計(jì)算,即可得解.
解答:
解:①3.2×1.25×0.25??
=(0.8×1.25)×(4×0.25)
=1;
②5.8+2.1-2.09?????
=7.9-2.09
=5.81;
③
×101-
=
×(101-1)
=
×100
=62;
④42
÷(+)=42÷
=42×
=36;
⑤
×+×75%???
=
×(
+
)
=
;
⑥(
-
)×(
+
)??
=
×
=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):記住常見拆分湊整25×4=100,125×8=1000;注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.