考點(diǎn):小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算
專(zhuān)題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:①②⑤⑥按照同級(jí)運(yùn)算從左向右依次計(jì)算即可.
③運(yùn)用加法的結(jié)合律及交換律進(jìn)行計(jì)算即可.
④運(yùn)用一個(gè)數(shù)連續(xù)減去兩個(gè)數(shù),可以用這個(gè)數(shù)減去這兩個(gè)數(shù)的和.
解答:
解:①13.8+7.9-12.85
=21.7-12.85
=8.85;
②13.02-4.9+4.8
=8.12+4.8
=12.92;
③3.9+17.28+6.1
=(3.9+6.1)+17.28
=10+17.28
=27.28;
④5-1.36-7.64
=5-(1.36+7.64)
=5-9
=-4;
⑤15.3-(3.28+5.9)
=15.3-9.18
=6.12;
⑥10-2.95-0.5
=7.05-0.5
=6.55.
點(diǎn)評(píng):完成本題要注意分析式中數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用合適的簡(jiǎn)便方法計(jì)算.