作狀語(yǔ) 現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)可以表示伴隨.原因.條件.結(jié)果等.如: All the students sat in the classroom, waiting for their new teacher to come. 所有的學(xué)生都坐在教室里等待新老師的到來(lái). Not having received his reply, she decided to write a second letter. 沒(méi)有收到他的回信,她決定再寫(xiě)一封. Seeing from the top of the hill, you can find the city more beautiful. 從小山頂上看,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這座城市更美麗. My parents went to a birthday party yesterday, leaving me alone at home. 昨天我父母去參加一個(gè)生日舞會(huì),留下我一個(gè)人在家. 值得注意的是,現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)如果句中主語(yǔ)不是自己的邏輯主語(yǔ),也可以帶自己的主語(yǔ),構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu).此外, 現(xiàn)在分詞也可以用在with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中表示其邏輯主語(yǔ)是分詞動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者.如: Weather permitting, we will go out for a picnic tomorrow. 如果明天天氣允許的話,我們將去野餐. With a guide leading the way, we found the village easily. 由于有向?qū)б?我們輕易就找到了那個(gè)村莊.(含with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)) 實(shí)踐演練: 查看更多

 

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完成了所有信件后,我喝了點(diǎn)東西就出去了。(用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))

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He studied as hard as he could, _____ to enter a good college.?

A. hope  B. to hope  C. hoping  D. hoped?

C.現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。

 

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