題目列表(包括答案和解析)
On June 11th, 2013, China sent up her tenth spaceship Shenzhou Ⅹ into space successfully. And three astronauts went together with it. They were Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and Wang Yaping. Here is some information about the three astronauts.
Nie Haisheng was born in September, 1964. He is from Xiangyang, Hubei. After graduating from high school, he joined the PLA Air Force, and became a fighter pilot. In 1998, he was chosen for the astronaut program. He carried out Shenzhou Ⅵ with Fei Junlong in 2005. In 2013, he flew into space for his second time with Shenzhou Ⅹ. He is the commander of this mission.
Zhang Xiaoguang is from Jinzhou, Liaoning Province. He was born in May, 1966. Zhang joined the army in June 1985. In January 1998, Zhang was trained as one of China’s first batch(一批) of astronauts. Before he was trained as an astronaut, Zhang was a senior pilot. It’s reported that Zhang Xiaoguang is very humor and likes playing jokes very much.
After Liu Yang, Wang Yaping is the second woman astronaut in China. She was born in 1980 in Yantai, Shangdong. Wang Yaping joined the PLA in 1997. In 2010, Wang became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts and was chosen to the crew of the Shenzhou Ⅹ space mission in April, 2013. Wang is China’s first astronaut to give lectures to middle and elementary school students while in space.
1.How many astronauts were there flying in Shenzhou Ⅹ ?
A. Two????? ????????????? ? B. Three??????? ????????????? ?? C. Four??????? ????????????? ????????????? D. Five
2.Who has been to space twice?
A. Fei Junlong???? B. Zhang Xiaoguang???? C. Wang Yaping???? ????????????? D. Nie Haisheng
3.How old is Zhang Xiaoguang in 2013?
A. 45??????? ????????????? ? B. 46 ?????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. 47??????? ????????????? ????????????? D. 48
4.How long has Wang Yaping been an astronaut by 2013?
A. For 16 years.??? B. For 3 years.??? ????????????? ????????????? C. For 23 years.??? ????????????? D. For 13 years.
5.Which one of the following is wrong?
A. Zhang Xiaoguang is shy and he doesn’t like talking.
B. China has sent up 10 spaceships into space.
C. Nie Haisheng is the commander of Shenzhou Ⅹ.
D. Wang Yaping gave a lecture to students while in space.
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation(輻射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.
Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion(爆炸)in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage(損壞).
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.
【小題1】 ______ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.good | B.helpful | C.useful | D.harmful |
A.碎片 | B.泡沫 | C.煙霧 | D.飛碟 |
A.two | B.three | C.four | D.five |
A.Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space. |
B.Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years. |
C.The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen’s children. |
D.Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the earth. |
動詞填空 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。
【小題1】It’s said that the new film directed by Feng Xiaogang ______(film) in two months.
【小題2】---Why didn’t David come to my birthday party yesterday?
---He ________ (go) to Beijing.
【小題3】The novel she devoted most of her lifetime to _____(come) out last month.
【小題4】When I got home, I was surprised to find my son ______(prepare) for tomorrow’s test.
【小題5】It’s reported that this kind of fashionable bag _______ (carry) easily.
【小題6】Oh, my god! Little Tom seems to be sad. I guess something ______(happen) to him.
【小題7】Would you please not ask any more? I’d rather______ (not tell) you about it.
【小題8】---What happened to you?
---I nearly hit a person on my way home last night. I could hardly see the road clearly because it ______(rain) so heavily.
動詞填空 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。
1.It’s said that the new film directed by Feng Xiaogang ______(film) in two months.
2.---Why didn’t David come to my birthday party yesterday?
---He ________ (go) to Beijing.
3.The novel she devoted most of her lifetime to _____(come) out last month.
4.When I got home, I was surprised to find my son ______(prepare) for tomorrow’s test.
5.It’s reported that this kind of fashionable bag _______ (carry) easily.
6.Oh, my god! Little Tom seems to be sad. I guess something ______(happen) to him.
7.Would you please not ask any more? I’d rather______ (not tell) you about it.
8.---What happened to you?
---I nearly hit a person on my way home last night. I could hardly see the road clearly because it ______(rain) so heavily.
一、1-5 BBCAC 6-10 CBACB 11-15 CBACA 16-20 AEDCB
二、21-25CBDBC 26-30DAACB 31-35ACACB
三、36-40BACBC 41-45DAABD
四、46-50ADBCC 51-55ADBCD 56-60CCADB 61-65CADBE
五、66. winner 67. really 68. tall 69. climbing 70. it
71. but 72. found 73. Never 74. your 75. hopes
六、76. Will you take part in it/the contest
77. I’m not good at speaking English/I often get nervous when I stand in front of others/I’m shy to speak in front of others/I’m not confident enough
78. If you keep practicing, you will be confident/better
79. Would you like to help me (with it)
80. Have you chosen/prepared/found your topic
七、One possible version:
Everybody will have troubles in our daily life. What should we do? Be worried about it or be sad? Neither! We should take it easy. Be calm and everything will go well. If you find your money is stolen, call 110 to ask the police for help. When you fall from your bike and hurt yourself badly, don’t move. Call the hospital as quickly as possible. If you can think up a good idea, just try it. Carry on to find out the solutions, and every problem can be solved.
評分標準:
1.第1-45小題每小題1分。凡與答案不符的均不給分。
2.第46-65小題每小題2分。凡與答案不符均不給分。
3.第66-75小題每小題1分。大小寫錯誤不扣分;單詞形式不對不給分。
4.第76-80小題每小題2分。句中大小寫錯誤,每兩個扣0.5分。單詞拼寫錯誤每兩個扣1分。 答案不唯一。如果考生寫出的句子符合英語表達習慣,無錯誤,應給分。
5.書面表達:15分。考生應根據(jù)題目要求,采用適當?shù)臅r態(tài)、語態(tài)、句式和詞語,完整準確地表達所提示的內(nèi)容。分四檔評分。
第一檔:符合題目要求,內(nèi)容完整,層次結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,表達清楚,語言無誤。13-15分。
第二檔:基本符合題目要求,內(nèi)容較完整,層次結(jié)構(gòu)較清晰,表達較清楚,語言有少量錯誤。9-12分。
第三檔:部分內(nèi)容符合題目要求,內(nèi)容不夠完整,層次結(jié)構(gòu)不夠清晰,表達不夠清楚,語言有較多錯誤。4-8分。
第四檔:不符合題目要求,整篇表達不清楚,或只照抄、拼湊幾個提示詞語。0-3分。
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