題目列表(包括答案和解析)
Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall you're going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.
But genes don't decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潛力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.
No doubt you're wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. There's no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).
Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height you're at now, how you've been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.
Don't be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰)during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later ----between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.
You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.
1.. The Chinese for the word “puberty” is .
A. 童年時期 B.嬰幼兒時期 C.習慣養(yǎng)成期 D. 生長發(fā)育期
2. If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _____.
A. you should have enough exercise B. you can ask doctors for help
C. you should save the environment D. You can record your growth during puberty
3. This passage is mainly about .
A. how the genes work in your body B. when is the time you grow fast
C. why you look like your parents D. how you grow to a certain height
4. After reading this passage, we can explain .
A. how good it is to be a doctor B. how much sleep time we need
C. why genes can’t decide everything D. what healthy diet is
5. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Your height most probably depends on how high your parents are.
B. Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.
C. The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.
D. You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.
A thief returned a mobile phone and thousands of yuan he had stolen from a woman after receiving 21 text messages from her, a local newspaper reported.
Pan Aiying, a Chinese teacher at Wutou Middle School in Qihe County, in East China’s Shandong Province, didn’t think her text messages would help to get her belongings back.
A young man riding a motorcycle robbed her of her bag, in which there was her mobile phone, bank cards and 4,900 yuan, as she was riding her bicycle home on Saturday evening.
Pan said at first she considered calling the police, but then decided to try to persuade(說服)the young man to return her bag. Pan called her lost phone with her friend’s, but couldn’t get through. So she began sending messages.
“Hey, I’m Pan Aiying, a teacher from Wutou Middle School. You must be going through a difficult time. If so, I will not blame you. ” Wrote Pan in her first text message, which got no answer. “Keep the 4,900 yuan if you really need it, but please return the other things to me. You are still young. To make mistakes is human. Correcting your mistake is more important than anything. ” Pan wrote in another message.
She gave up hope after sending 21 text messages without any answer and planned to call the police the next morning. However, as she left her home on Sunday morning, Pan found her stolen bag lying in the courtyard. Nothing was lost.
“Dear Pan: I am sorry. I made a mistake. Please forgive me. You are so kind even though I stole from you. I’ll correct my ways and be an honest person,” said a letter left with the bag.
【小題1】Where was Pan Aiying robbed?
A.In the school. | B.At home. |
C.In the courtyard. | D.In the street. |
A.Because she thought the police wouldn’t help her. |
B.Because it was too late at that time. |
C.Because she wanted to communicate with the thief first. |
D.Because her friend asked her not to. |
A.About two days. | B.About 12 hours. |
C.About one day and a half. | D.About 24 hours. |
A.the young man would not steal any more |
B.Pan Aiying didn’t give up hope after sending 21 text messages |
C.the young man would pay a visit to Pan Aiying personally |
D.Pan Aiying teaches English in a middle school in Shandong Province |
根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通暢。
【小題1】How many ____________(圖書館) are there in your city?
【小題2】Mary likes ____________( 穿 ) red clothes to go to some parties.
【小題3】We can’t go out to play soccer because it is raining ____________.( 大)
【小題4】The American President(總統(tǒng)) Barack Hussein Obama ‘s father was from an ____________(非洲的) country.
【小題5】His father is a policeman . His job is to catch____________ .(小偷)
【小題6】---How is it going ?
---T____________! We don’t have any good news about him.
【小題7】The children have great fun v____________the zoo.
【小題8】The beautiful girl hopes to be an a____________ when she is older.
【小題9】--Excuse me . Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest bookshop?
---Ok. Just walk s____________ down this road for around 50 meters and turn right. You can find it across from a bank.
【小題10】If you feel h____________,you can go to the supermarket to buy something to eat.
根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通暢。
1.How many ____________(圖書館) are there in your city?
2.Mary likes ____________( 穿 ) red clothes to go to some parties.
3.We can’t go out to play soccer because it is raining ____________.( 大)
4.The American President(總統(tǒng)) Barack Hussein Obama ‘s father was from an ____________(非洲的) country.
5.His father is a policeman . His job is to catch____________ .(小偷)
6.---How is it going ?
---T____________! We don’t have any good news about him.
7.The children have great fun v____________the zoo.
8.The beautiful girl hopes to be an a____________ when she is older.
9.--Excuse me . Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest bookshop?
---Ok. Just walk s____________ down this road for around 50 meters and turn right. You can find it across from a bank.
10.If you feel h____________,you can go to the supermarket to buy something to eat.
For us students who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they
are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don’t hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn’t help you, ask someone else.
How to get through exams? Here are some① (建議):
Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills-how to work when you are in an exam.
Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well.
Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best.
Get enough sleep, and eat ② (健康)food.
You need exercise to work well. Walk, run, play sports-whatever you enjoy.
Stop thinking about the future and failing.
If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed!③Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.
If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don’t do it! In fact, don’t even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. ④ 你不能改變你已經(jīng)寫的東西!
To this advice, we could add:
If you are studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be“going round and round”-thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.
【小題1】Why do some students hate exams?
【小題2】在①處和②處填上恰當?shù)膯卧~。
① ②
【小題3】將文中劃線的句子③譯成漢語。
【小題4】將短文中劃線的句子④譯成英語。(每空0.5分,共2分)
You what you .
【小題5】請給短文擬一個適當?shù)臉祟}。(2分)
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