2009年高考英語典型迷惑題大匯萃(一)

1. Since tasting the excitement of _____ big city life, she never wants to live in _____ country again.

A. the, the                                                B. 不填，不填

C. the, 不填                                             D. 不填，the

2. The operation is _____ success and the patient is now out of _____ danger.

A. a, the                                                   B. a, 不填

C. 不填, the                                             D. 不填，不填

3. As _____ writer, he was _____ complete failure.

A. a, a                                                      B. a, the

C. 不填，不填                                         D. a, 不填

4. How strange! These years my birthday always falls _____.

A. on the Sunday                                       B. on a Sunday

C. on Sunday                                            D. at a Sunday

5. This is _____ best kind of _____ pen you can get here.

A. the, the                                                B. the, a

C. the, 不填                                             D. a, the

6. As is known to us all, _____ tiger is in _____ danger of becoming extinct.

A. the, a                                                   B. the, 不填

C. a, 不填                                                D. 不填, the

7. He spent too much time talking on ______ phone while we were all busy at _____ work.

A. the, 不填                                             B. a, 不填

C. 不填, 不填                                         D. the, the

8. As _______ unemployment is very high at the moment, it’s very difficult for people to find _______ work.

A. the, 不填                                             B.不填，不填

C. the, a                                                   D. an, the

9. Apartments in cities can be quite high. Renters are paying up to $1,000 per month for _______ bedroom apartment.

A. one a                                                   B. the one       C. one     D. a one

10. The education of ______ young is always ______ hot and serious topic.

A. 不填, 不填                                         B. the, a

C. 不填, the                                             D. the, 不填

11. I often have conversations with John over ______ telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by ______ letter.

A. 不填；the                                           B. 不填；a

C. the；不填                                            D. the; a

12. ―John has put forward _______ most challenging question for us to answer.

―Yes, it really is. I have never heard _______ harder one.

A. the; 不填                                             B. 不填; the

C. the; the                                                D. a; a

13. “What about ______ school?” “It is as good, as anybody can see, _____ school as No 1 Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University.”

A. a; the                                                   B. the; a

C. a; a                                                      D. the; the

14. The market for ______ used computers is getting larger and larger as______ years go on.

A. 不填, 不填                                         B. the, 不填

C. the, the                                                D. 不填, the

15. “Charley Oakley, ______ NBA All-star, hasn’t missed ______ game in the past three years.” “I can hardly believe it.”

A. an; the                                                 B. a; the

C. the; a                                                   D. an; a

16. In the market, vegetables are sold by _______ kilogram, I mean, by _______ weight.

A. the; 不填                                             B.不填; 不填

C. the; the                                                D.不填；the

17. Many people agree that ______ knowledge of English is a must in _______ international trade today.

A. the, an                                                 B. a, 不填

C. the, the                                                D. 不填, the

18. The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as _______ second one I ate was too small.

A. the, the                                                B. a, the

C. the, a                                                   D. a, a

19. ________ England of those years was _______ England in peace.

A. 不填, 不填                                         B. The, an

C. The, 不填                                            D. 不填, an

20. ― Did you happen to see _______ black and _______ white cat?

― Are they missing? I told you to take care of them.

A. a; 不填                                                B. the; 不填

C. the; the                                                D. a; the

【答案與解析】

1. 選D，big city life 表泛指，其前不用冠詞；country 表示“農(nóng)村”時，其前習(xí)慣上要用定冠詞。

2. 選B，success 在此指“成功的事”，為可數(shù)名詞；out of danger（脫離危險）為習(xí)語，其中不用冠詞。

3. 選A，其中的 failure 在此指“失敗的人”，為可數(shù)名詞。

4. 選B，Sunday 前用不定冠詞，表示“某一個”。

5. 選C，kind of 后的名詞通常不用冠詞。

6. 選B，當(dāng)概括事物的種類時，用定冠詞，不用不定冠詞；另外in danger of 是短語，不用冠詞。

7. 選 A。on the phone 和 at work 均為習(xí)語，其中一個帶冠詞，一個不帶冠詞。

8. 選 B。unemployment 和 work 均為不可數(shù)名詞，表示一般意義時其前不用冠詞。

9. 選 D。a one bedroom apartment 意為“一套只帶一間臥室的套房”。

10. 選B。the young 意為“年輕人”，定冠詞用于某些形容詞前表示一類人或事物；第二空填不定冠詞修飾名詞 topic。

11. 選 A。over [on] the telephone 為習(xí)語，意為“通過電話”；若用 by telephone 則不用冠詞，類似地，by letter（通過信件）也不用冠詞。

12. 選D。第一空后的most不是構(gòu)成最高級，而是表示“很”、“十分”，故其前用a；第二空也填a，該句為 I have never heard a harder one than this one 的省略。

13. 選B。第一空填the，表特指；第二空填a，表泛指，as good a school as No. Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University 意為“與湖南師大附中一樣好的一所中學(xué)”。

14. 選A。used computers 與 years 均為復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示泛指意思，其前不用冠詞。

15. 選D。NBA中的 N 讀音為 []，即前面一個音為元音，故填an不填a；第二空填a表泛指，泛指任何一場比賽。

16. 選A。介詞by表示“以…計”時，若后接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，其前要用定冠詞，如：by the week 按周，按星期 / by the ton 按噸 / by the yard 按碼 / by the meter 按米；若后接抽象名詞，則通常不用冠詞，如：by volume 按體積 / by weight 按重量。

17. 選B。knowledge 雖為不可數(shù)名詞，但其前卻可用不定冠詞，表示某種程度的知識，有類似some的意思；第二空不填冠詞，是因為trade 為不可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指時不用冠詞。

18. 選B。序數(shù)詞前通常用定冠詞，表示特指（如第一空）；有時也用不定冠詞，表示原有數(shù)量上的增加（如第一空）。

19. 選B。原則上說，專有名詞前不用冠詞，但在些特殊情況下也可用冠詞。此題第一空填定冠詞，表特指，即指“那時的英國”；第二空填不定冠詞，表示具有某種特征。

20. 選C。Are they missing? 中的代詞they 是一個很重要的信息詞，它表明上文中的 _______ black and _______ white cat 是兩只貓而不是一只貓，所以C。the black and white cat 可視為 the black cat and the white cat 之省略。若選A，則表示“一只黑白相間的貓”。

高考英語典型迷惑題大匯萃(二)

1. Ten years had passed. I found she had _______.

A. a few white hairs                                  B. a little white hair

C. some white hair                                    D. more fifty hair

2.―Hi, this way, please.

―OK.I sometimes have no sense of ______ when I arrive at the crossroad.

A. position                                                B. direction

C. situation                                               D. condition

3. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ________. 

A. intention                                               B. attempt

C. purpose                                                D. desire

4. I didn’t have to work all weekend ― I did it by _______.

A. chance                                                 B. choice

C. accident                                               D. myself

5. “Did you get _____ to the party?” “Yes, I replied to it this morning.”

A. an answer                                            B. an invitation

C. a question                                             D. a letter

6. I paid him ￡50 for the painting, but its true ______ must be at least ￡500.

A. price                                                    B. money

C. value                                                    D. importance

7. His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any ______ of it.

A. explanation                                           B. meaning

C. sense                                                   D. guess

8. You’ve just missed your ______, and you will have to wait for the next round.

A. chance                                                 B. turn

C. time                                                     D. part

9. ―Li Lin is very bright and studies hard as well.

―It’s no ______ he always gets the first place in any examination.

A. question                                               B. doubt

C. problem                                               D. wonder

10. ―How can I use this washing machine?

―Well, just refer to the _______.

A. explanations                                          B. expressions

C. introductions                                        D. directions

11. Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ______.

A. rooms number                                      B. room number

C. room’s numbers                                   D. room numbers

12. ―Hello, I’d like to speak to Henry.

―Oh, which _______? There are two ______ in our office.

A. Henrys, Henrys 　                                B. Henries, Henries

C. Henry, Henrys 　                                 D. Henrys, Henries

13. Electricity, like other forms of ______, has greatly increased in price in recent years.

A. pressure                                               B. force

C. strength                                               D. energy

14. In order to learn the _______ of the family business, Bill took a job as messenger boy in one of the offices.

                                                               A. ins and outs       B. dos and don’ts

C. heads and tails                                      D. t’s and i’s

15. ―I’ve got an “A” in the examination. 

―That’s a good ______. You will surely win a second.

A. result                                                   B. news

C. start                                                     D. idea

【答案與解析】

1. 選A。hair 可用作可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，用作可數(shù)名詞時，指一根一根的毛發(fā)或頭發(fā)，如說 There’s a hair in my soup (我的湯里有根頭發(fā))；用作不可數(shù)名詞時，則是整體地指一個人的頭發(fā)。

2. 選B。需根據(jù)句意來分析。have no sense of direction 意為“沒有方向感”。

3. 選B。需根據(jù)句意來分析。attempt 在此表示“嘗試”。

4. 選B，由于上文說 didn’t have to work，所以下文相應(yīng)的語境應(yīng)是 did it by choice。類似地，下面一題應(yīng)選D，也是因為choice與下文的have to do it 相呼應(yīng)：

Were you given a _____, or did you have to do it?

A. job                                                       B. duty

C. request                                                 D. choice

5. 選 B。注意其后的 to the party 和 replied to it。

6. 選C。value 指“價值”。

7. 選C。make sense of 意為“明白”、“理解”。比較：make sense 意為“有意義”、“意思清楚”、“有道理”。如下面一題選D：

What he told us about the situation simply doesn’t make any ______.

A. use                                                      B. reason

C. value                                                    D. sense

8. 選B。miss one’s turn 電為“錯過機會”，注意下文的 …h(huán)ave to wait for the next round 所表示的語境。

9. 選D。it’s no wonder (+that從句)的意思是“難怪”，也可說成 No wonder (+that從句)。

10. 選D。directions 的意思是“使用說明”，空格前的 refer to 意為“查看”、“參考”。

11. 選D。room 為無生命名詞，不用 room’s 這樣的所有格形式，在此可直接用名詞作定語。類似地，下面一題要選B，也是一樣的道理（名詞作定語通常用單數(shù)不用復(fù)數(shù)）：

The boy was very happy that his mother bought him a new pair of shoes at a ______ yesterday.

A. shoes shop  B. shoe shop  C. shoes’s shop  D. shoe’s

12. 選C。在通常情況下，專有名詞具有“獨一無二”性，因此它通常沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，即不可數(shù)。但是，專有名詞的獨一無二性有時是相對的，隨著范圍的擴大，這種獨一無二性便會受到破壞。如在一個星期(week)內(nèi)，只有一個星期六(Saturday), 一個星期日(Sunday)等，但是在一個月中甚至一年中，便有多個星期六，多個星期日了。所以我們有時可以說：We have spent many happy Sundays there. 我們在那兒度過了許多個愉快的星期日。另外一點值得注意的是，與一般的名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)不同，以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的專有名詞，其直接加詞尾-s，而不將y改為i。

13. 選D。從常識來考慮，electricity 屬于 energy，結(jié)合全句的語境，只有D最合適。同樣地，

14. 選A。ins and outs 意為“細節(jié)”，dos and don’ts 意為“注意事項”，heads or tails 為擲錢幣打賭時用語，意為“你賭正面還是賭反面”，p’s and q’s主要用于 mind one’s p’s and q’s，意為“留意自己的言行”。結(jié)合句意，選A最合適。

15. 選C。從語法上看，news 不可選，因為它不可數(shù)；從意義上看，D不可選，因為選D意思不通；比較A和C，選C最合適，因為 start與下文的 a second 相吻合。

高考英語典型迷惑題大匯萃(三)

1. Tom’s mother always told him not to smoke again, but _____ didn’t help.

A. he                                                        B. it

C. which                                                  D. as

2. Both teams were in hard training; _____ was willing to lose the game.

A. either                                                   B. neither

C. another                                                D. the other

3. There he pointed to _____ looked like a stone and said that’s ______ you had to carry home.

A. that, that                                              B. what, what

C. which, what                                         D. as, which

4. I know nothing about the accident except _____ I read in the paper.

A. that                                                      B. for

C. what                                                    D. 不填

5. Energy is ____ makes one work.

A. what                                                    B. something

C. anything                                               D. that

6. Don’t go to _____ places where there is no fresh air.

A. such                                                    B. so

C. those                                                   D. which

7. The classroom is almost empty, where is _____?

A. someone                                              B. anyone

C. everyone                                              D. no one

8. I’m afraid we can’t have coffee; there’s _____ left.

A. nothing                                                B. none

C. no one                                                 D. no any

9. _____ worries me is _____ we’re going to pay for all this.

A. It, that                                                 B. That, how

C. What, how                                           D. As, that

10. He just does ______ he pleases and never thinks about anyone else.

A. that                                                      B. what

C. which                                                  D. how

11. _____ of you comes first will get the ticket.

A. Which                                                  B. Whichever

C. Who                                                    D. Whatever

12. His income is double _____ it was five years ago.

A. that                                                      B. which

C. as                                                        D. what

13. If you want a friend, you’ll find _____ in me.

A. one                                                      B. it

C. that                                                      D. him

14. Oh, how beautiful it is! I like _____ better.

A. everything                                            B. anything

C. nothing                                                D. something

15. Do you know _______ friends are coming to our party?

A. whose else’s                                         B. who’s else

C. whose else                                           D. who else’s

16. _______ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

A. Anyone                                                B. The person

C. Whoever                                              D. No matter who

17. Jane hopes to become a friend of _______ shares her interests.

A. whomever                                            B. anyone

C. whoever                                               D. no matter who

18. Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr and Mrs Smith without hurting the feeling of _______, but failed.

A. none                                                    B. either

C. all                                                        D. neither

19. ―Here are the best styles of the clothes. Which one do you like?

― _______. They are not so nice as I expected.

A. Neither                                                 B. All

C. Nothing                                                D. None

20. Mr Ascot, headmaster of the school, refused to accept ______of the three suggestions made by the Students’ Union.

A. either                                                   B. neither

C. any                                                      D. none

21. “There’s coffee and tea; you can have _______.” “Thanks.”

A. either                                                   B. each

C. one                                                      D. it

22. “When shall we meet again?” “Make it _______day you like; it’s all the same to me.”

A. one                                                    B. any

C. another                                                D. some

23. “Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.” “Why ______? John is sitting there doing nothing.”

A. him                                                      B. he

C. I                                                        D. me

【答案與解析】

1. 選B，it 指前面提到的情況。由于句中用了并列連詞 but，所以不能選C。當(dāng)然，若去掉空格前的but，則可選C。

3. 選B，因是 both teams，即談?wù)摰氖莾烧�，因此可鎖定A和B；從語境上看，應(yīng)選B，即雙方都不愿輸。

3. 選B。即兩空均填 what，第一個what 相當(dāng)于 something that；第二個what 相當(dāng)于the thing that。

4. 選C，what 在句中用作動詞 read 的賓語。

5. 選A，what 相當(dāng)于 something that。

6. 選C，但容易誤選A。按英語習(xí)慣，受 such 修飾的名詞后跟定語從句時，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞一般只能是 as，而不能是 that, which, who, where等。如：Such women as knew him thought he was charming. 認識他的女人都認為他很有魅力。此句中的 as 就不能換成that 或 who，若要使用 that 或who，則需將 such 換掉，如說成Those women who knew Tom thought he was charming.

7. 選C，句意為“教室?guī)缀跏强盏�，大家都到哪里去了？�?/p>

8. 選B，nothing 指“什么也沒有”；none 指數(shù)量上的“一點(個)也沒有”。注：回答 how much 和 how many 時要用 none，而不用 nothing，道理同此。

9. 選C，what worries me 為主語從句，且 what 在主語從句中用作主語。

10. 選B。從句意推知。

11. 選B 最佳，因 who后通常不接表示范圍的 of 短語，故不宜選C；若選A，則句型不對；若選D，則語義不通。

12. 選D，what 相當(dāng)于 the amount that。

13. 選 A，one 在此相當(dāng)于a friend。

14. 選C，I like nothing better 相當(dāng)于 It’s the best thing I like。

15. 選D。else 可放在 who, what, where, how, why 等疑問詞之后，但習(xí)慣上不放在which之后，而且在一般情況下也不用在whose后，遇此情況可用 who else’s，如：

Who else’s fault could it be? 這會是其他什么人的錯嗎?

但是，若其后不修飾名詞，有時也可用whose else。如：

Whose else could it be? 這會是其他什么人的嗎?

16. 選C。其余三者均不能引導(dǎo)主語從句。whoever 在此相當(dāng)于 anyone who。

17. 選C。whoever shares her interests用作介詞of的賓語，同時whoever又用作謂語動詞shares的語。

18. 選B。由于句中談到的是 Mr and Mrs Smith，即談的是兩者，故排除選項A和C，因為 none 和all 均用于指三者。又因為空格前有否定介詞without，故空格處填either, 不用 neither。

19. 選D。none 可視為 I like none of them 之省略。從下文的語境看，空格處只能填空一個表否定意義的詞。據(jù)此首先排除B；雖然A、C、D均表否定意義，但neither 與前面的best（既然使用最高級，說明有三者或多者在作比較）不吻合；而 nothing 表示“什么也沒有”，不合語境。

20. 選 C。none 和 neither 表否定，與句中的 refused to acept這一語境不符。在 either 與 any 兩個選項中，either 指兩者，與句中的 three suggestions 不符。故只能選 any，指三者中的任意一個。

21. 選 A。比較四個選項：either 指兩者中的“任意一個”，each 指兩者或兩者以上中的“每一個”，one 用來替代“a / an +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”，it 替代“the +單數(shù)名詞”。

22. 選 B。根據(jù)下文的 it’s all the same to me(對我都一樣)可知，選 any 最合語境。

23. 選 D。Why me? 可視為 Why do you ask me to go and join? 之省略。另外，me 還通常在簡略回答中用作主語。如：Me too.(我也一樣。)

高考英語典型迷惑題大匯萃(四)

1. Why shouldn’t I buy a new coat ― I haven’t bought _____ for five years.

A. it                                                         B. that

C. one                                                      D. which

2. He made _____ known to his friends that he didn’t want to enter politics.

A. that                                                      B. it

C. himself                                                 D. him

3. It used to be thought _____ the Earth was flat.

A. as                                                        B. when

C. since                                                    D. that

4. The Parkers bought a new house but ______ will need a lot of work before they can move in.

A. they                                                     B. it

C. one                                                      D. which

5. _______ is well known _______ Hong Kong returned to China on July 1st, 1997.

A. It, that                                                 B. As, /

C. As, as                                                  D. It, which

6. ― I don’t know whether I should go abroad or not, Mum.

― I leave _______ to your own judgment whether you should do it.

A. that                                                      B. it

C. this                                                      D. what

7. Does ________ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?

A. this                                                      B. that

C. he                                                        D. it

8. They are good friends. _______ is no wonder that they know each other so well.

A. This                                                     B. That

C. There                                                   D. It

9. They live on a busy main road. ______ must be very noisy. 

A. There                                                   B. It

C. That                                                    D. They

10. Why don’t you bring ______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it? 

A. this                                                      B. what

C. that                                                      D. it

11. “Look at that lady on the stage. She’s already forty.” “You are joking. She doesn’t look ________.”

A. so                                                        B. it

C. that                                                      D. this

13. _______ was known to them all that William had broken his promise ______ he would give each of them a gift. 

A. As; Which                                            B. What; that

C. It; that                                                 D. It; which

14. In the west, people make _______ a rule to send Christmas present to their relatives and friends.

A. this                                                      B. that

C. it                                                         D. the following

【答案與解析】

1. 選C。one 指 a coat。比較：it = the +名詞，one = a+名詞，換句話說，it 是特指的，而one 則是泛指的。

2. 選B。it 為形式賓語，真正的賓語是 that he didn’t want to enter politics。

3. 選D。it 為形式主語，此句為 People used to think that the Earth was flat 的被動語態(tài)形式。

4. 選B。it 指前面提到的 new house。注意不能選D，因為其前有并列連詞but。

5. 選A。it 為形式主語，其后的that從句為主語從句。比較下面一題，答案選B：

_______ is well known, _______ Hong Kong returned to China on July 1st, 1997.

A. It, that                                                 B. As, /

C. As, as                                                  D. It, which

6. 選B。it 為形式賓語，真正的賓語是 whether you should do it.

7. 選 D。it doesn’t matter if…, does it matter if… 等為英語常用表達。

8. 選 D。it’s no wonder that… 意為“難怪……”、“……不足為怪”，為英語固定表達，其中的 it’s 也可省略，即只說 No wonder that…。如：

No wonder (that) he didn’t want to go. 難怪他不想去。

9. 選B。it 指環(huán)境。

10. 選 D。it 為形式賓語，真正的賓語是 that you are too busy to do it.

12. 選 B。it 指 her age。look one’s age 為習(xí)語，意