1.I believe that the creation of public art has a unique power to build community and to inspire creativity.I have loved the (41)A of art in public places since young,and when I moved to Los Angeles after college and saw the (42)B murals (壁畫)in LA'neighborhoods,I was further(43)C.
My first mural was a(n) (44)Dof the historical Ocean Park Pier,a statue of Santa Monica that had been torn down years earlier.Each day,as my colleagues and I(45)A to work on the mural,people(46)B and watched.Even before it was fully painted,the mural became a (47)C.I was (48)Aby how creating art in public could affect my diverse group of neighbors.
For several years,I(49)B to paint murals in LA,but I didn't fully appreciate their (50)C until I returned to the East Coast several years later.When I was hired to (51)D an art program for Philadelphia Health Network,I began working in neglected neighborhoods where many people had nearly given up (52)A.Here,I met block captains and community leaders,mostly elderly women,whose optimism and (53)C provided inspiration and role models for a lifetime.
I have (54)B memories of Ms.Rachel Bagby,a committed partner in the creation of community murals.She (55)D a little beauty in her community,to compete with the billboards advertising alcohol and cigarettes.She (56)A the murals as a way to tell the stories of the people in the neighborhood.She helped (57)B her neighbors,and they then began talking about their histories and their hopes together.
I am not naive (天真的).I don't see art as the (58)A to all problems.(59)B,I have seen enough evidence to know that(60)C art is a weapon to tell stories on walls and keep people going

41.A.ideaB.mottoC.messageD.truth
42.A.uglyB.outstandingC.commonD.strange
43.A.beatenB.calmedC.inspiredD.moved
44.A.copyB.practiceC.dutyD.image
45.A.showed upB.showed offC.passed onD.took over
46.A.escapedB.stoppedC.ignoredD.a(chǎn)nalyzed
47.A.beliefB.reliefC.focusD.sign
48.A.a(chǎn)mazedB.sadC.a(chǎn)wkwardD.curious
49.A.tiredB.continuedC.a(chǎn)greedD.promised
50.A.kindnessB.gloryC.influenceD.loss
51.A.testB.checkC.graspD.manage
52.A.hopeB.principleC.workD.courage
53.A.failureB.sadnessC.determinationD.surprise 
54.A.poorB.vividC.darkD.empty
55.A.put awayB.waitedC.gave awayD.longed for
56.A.sawB.describedC.realizedD.a(chǎn)dopted
57.A.visitB.gatherC.suspectD.trust
58.A.solutionB.dutyC.performanceD.show
59.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Meanwhile
60.A.commonB.traditionalC.publicD.wonderful

分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了作者很喜歡換公共壁畫這種方式,認為公共藝術(shù)是講述墻壁上的故事并讓人們繼續(xù)前進的武器.

解答 41-45 ABCDA   46-50BCABC     51-55DACBD      56-60ABABC
41.A.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)前文I believe that the creation of public art has a unique power to build community and to inspire creativity可知我很喜歡換公共壁畫這種方式;故選A.
42.B.考查形容詞辨析.ugly丑陋的;outstanding杰出的;common普遍的;句意為當我大學(xué)搬到洛杉磯后看到他們杰出的壁畫時我被震驚了;故選B.
43.C.考查動詞辨析.beaten戰(zhàn)勝;calmed鎮(zhèn)定;inspired鼓舞;句意為當我大學(xué)搬到洛杉磯后看到他們杰出的壁畫時我被鼓舞了;故選C.
44.D.考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)后文a statue of Santa Monica that had been torn down years earlier可知雕塑已經(jīng)不再,我的作品是對它的想象;故選D.
45.A.考查短語辨析.showed up顯示;passed on通過;took over接管;每天當我和我的同事展示壁畫時,所有人都駐足觀看,甚至在它被完全粉刷之前,壁畫變成了人們的焦點;故選A.
46.B.考查動詞辨析.每天當我和我的同事展示壁畫時,所有人都駐足觀看,甚至在它被完全粉刷之前,壁畫變成了人們的焦點;故選B.
47.C.考查動詞辨析.belief相信;relief釋放;focus專注;每天當我和我的同事展示壁畫時,所有人都駐足觀看,甚至在它被完全粉刷之前,壁畫變成了人們的焦點;故選C.
48.A.考查形容詞辨析.a(chǎn)mazed驚訝;curious 好奇的;我驚訝于創(chuàng)造公共藝術(shù)能如此大的影響我的形形色色的鄰居;故選A.
49.B.考查動詞辨析.幾年來我持續(xù)畫壁畫,但我沒有充分欣賞他們的影響直到幾年后我回到東海岸;故選B.
50.C.考查名詞辨析.kindness善良;glory光榮;influence影響;幾年來我持續(xù)畫壁畫,但我沒有充分欣賞他們的影響直到幾年后我回到東海岸;故選C.
51.D.考查動詞辨析.當我被雇傭嘗試去為費城健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)的藝術(shù)計劃,我開始工作在被忽視的社區(qū),許多人幾乎放棄希望的地方;故選D.
52.A.考查名詞辨析.hope希望;principle原則;courage勇氣;當我被雇傭嘗試去為費城健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)的藝術(shù)計劃,我開始工作在被忽視的社區(qū),許多人幾乎放棄希望的地方;故選A.
53.C.考查名詞辨析.他們的樂觀和堅定的決心為我提供了一生的靈感和榜樣;故選C.
54.B.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)后文a committed partner in the creation of community murals可知我清楚的記得她的回憶;故選B.
55.D.考查短語辨析.put away帶走;gave away放棄;longed for 渴望;根據(jù)句意為她渴望在社區(qū)里有一點漂亮,和廣告牌的酒精和香煙競爭;故選D.
56.A.考查動詞辨析.saw看;described描述;realized意識到;根據(jù)句意為她看見了一幅壁畫講述了附近居民的故事;故選A.
57.B.考查動詞辨析.gather聚集;suspect懷疑;trust 信任;根據(jù)句意為她說服了她的鄰居,然后他們開始談?wù)撍麄兊臍v史和他們的希望在一起;故選B.
58.A.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)前文I am not naive 可知我不會認為藝術(shù)可以解決一切問題;故選A.
59.B.考查連詞辨析.根據(jù)后文I have seen enough evidence to know可知它是對前文I am not naive 的一個轉(zhuǎn)折;故選B.
60.C.考查形容詞辨析.common普遍的;traditional典型的;public公共的;本句句意為公共藝術(shù)是講述墻壁上的故事并讓人們繼續(xù)前進的武器;故選C.

點評 完形填空屬"綜合能力應(yīng)用"題型,是高考的必考題型.短文首句不挖空,以便為考生理解全文留下足夠信息,命題者根據(jù)考查目的進行挖空,造成信息鏈中斷,這就要求考生依據(jù)上下文的文意捕捉到空白處的缺詞.巧解完形填空題,考生必須進行通篇考慮,掌握大意,綜合所學(xué)詞法、句法和常識進行分析判斷.

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

11.For two weeks,Markaccompanied(accompany)Susan to and from work each day.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

12.We wereshocked(shock) at the news that he should break the traffic rules.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

9.鳥被松開后飛上了天,很快消失在黑暗中.
After the bird wassetloose/free,itflew into the air and disappeared in the dark soon.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

16.Our children grew up on peanut butter and jelly (果凍) sandwiches.Even my husband and I sometimes ate one secretly at late night with a glass of milk.It was too delicious and tasty.My mother-in-law was the jelly maker in this family.The jelly was made of either grape or blackberry.The only job I did to the jelly making was to save baby food jars (罐子),which my mother-in-law would fill with the tasty gel (凝膠體),pack them up and send back to our home.For the past 22 years of my married life,whenever I wanted to make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich for ourselves,all I had to do was reach for one of those little jars of jelly.It was always there.
This past December,my mother-in-law passed away.Among the things in the house to be divided by her children were the remaining canned goods in the pantry (食品儲藏室).When my husband brought his jars home,we carefully put them away in our pantry.
The other day I reached in there to get jelly for a quick sandwich,and there it was.Sitting all alone on the far side of the shelf was a small jar of grape jelly.As I picked up the jar,I suddenly realized something that I had failed to see earlier-this was the last jar we would ever have from my mother-in-law.Although she had been dead for nearly a year,so much of her had remained with us.Our children had never known a day without their grandmother's jelly.It seems like such a small thing,and most days it was something that was ignored.But today it seemed a great treasure.
No longer was it just a jar of jelly.It was the end of a family tradition.I believed that as long as it was there,a part of my mother-in-law would always live on.
61.Why did the couple eat the jelly secretly at late night?A
A.Because it was very delicious and nice.
B.Because it was only made for children.
C.Because it was made by mother-in-law.
D.Because it was good to health.
62.What can we know about the author in making jelly?B
A.She could make baby food by herself.
B.She could only collect baby food jars.
C.She helped her mother fill the jars with the tasty gel.
D.She sent the jelly jars home with her husband.
63.What did the mother-in-law leave to the author?C
A.The skills to make jelly.
B.Some baby food in the house.
C.Some canned jars filled with jelly.
D.A lot of money.
64.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refer to?D
A.a(chǎn) quick sandwich     B.the shelf       C.grape          D.jelly
65.What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?A
A.To miss her mother-in-law.
B.To introduce the skills of making jelly.
C.To remember the family tradition.
D.To warn people to be nice to the old.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

6.Mystery shopping or a mystery consumer or secret shopper,is a tool used by market research companies,or by companies themselves to gather specific information about services.The mystery consumer's specific identity and purpose is generally not known by the people or organizations being evaluated.Mystery shopping became standard practice by the early l940s.Now it is used in any industry,with the most common venues being retail stores,hotels,movie theaters,restaurants,fast food chains,banks,gas stations,car dealerships,apartments,health clubs and health care facilities.
While gathering information,mystery shoppers usually pretend to be regular shoppers at the store being evaluated.They may be required to take photographs or measurements,return purchases,or count the number of products,seats,people during the visit.They also perform specific tasks such as purchasing a product,asking questions,registering complaints or behaving in a certain way,and then provide details about their experiences.
After the visit,the shopper submits the data collected to the mystery shopping company,which reviews the information,completing quantitative or qualitative statistical reports on the data for the client company.This allows for a comparison on how the stores or restaurants are doing against previously defined criteria.Mystery shopping organizations advise that their research should only be used for employee motivation programs,and punishing or even firing stuff is an inappropriate use of mystery-shopper data.Nevertheless,stories of employers.sacking workers as a direct result of unfavorable mystery shopper feedback are not uncommon.

25.A mystery shopper is expected toD.
A.a(chǎn)rgue with the manager
B.talk to regular customers
C.count the number of employees
D.submit a report of their experiences
26.What call we learn about a mystery shopping company?B
A.It offers a high standard of service.
B.It researches on quality service.
C.It hires people to collect data.
D.It analyzes the report of employers.
27.What does the word"sacking"in the last paragraph refer to?A
A.dismissing
B.interrupting
C.misunderstanding
D.refreshing
28.The purpose of mystery shopping is toD.
A.collect data about customers
B.evaluate the work of employees
C.100k into consumer complaints
D.measure the quality of public service.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

13.A computer virus is a computer program that can copy itself and infect(傳染) a computer without permission or knowledge of the user and runs against his/her wishes.All computer viruses are man-made.Here are some virus prevention tips.
Do not open any files(文件) attached to an e-mail from an unknown,or untrustworthy source.
Do not open any files attached to an e-mail unless you know what it is,even if it appears to come from a dear friend or someone you know.Some viruses can copy themselves and spread through e-mail.Better be safe than sorry and make sure that they really sent it.
Do not open any files attached to an e-mail if the subject line is questionable or unexpected.If the need to do so is there,always save the file to your hard drive before doing so.
Delete(刪除) chain e-mails and junk e-mails.Do not forward(轉(zhuǎn)寄)or reply to any of them.These types of e-mail are considered spam(垃圾郵件),which contains lots of annoying advertisements and useless information.
Do not download any files from strangers.Be careful when downloading files from the Internet.Ensure that the source is a legal and trustworthy one.Make sure that an anti-virus program checks the files on the download site.If you are uncertain,don't download the file at all or download the file to a floppy(軟盤)and test it with your own anti-virus software.
Update your anti-virus software regularly.Over 500viruses are discovered each month,so you'll want to be protected.
Back up(備份) your files on a regular basis.If a virus destroys your files,at least you can replace them with your backup copy.You should store your backup copy in a separate location from your work files,one that is better not to be on your computer.
29.What does the passage mainly deal with?D
A.Damage caused by computer virus.
B.Viruses attached to emails.
C.Proper use of personal computers.
D.Prevention from computer viruses.
30.From the passage we can see that a computer virusD.
A.is a kind of computer operating system
B.can let you know when loading on your computer
C.sometimes can run according to our wishes
D.is a man-made computer program
31.When you download a file from an unknown source,B.
A.you'd better store it on the hardware
B.you must test it with anti-virus software
C.you shouldn't store it in the floppy
D.you must check your floppy first
32.If you want your anti-virus software to work well,you'd betterC.
A.delete chain emails and junk emails      
B.back up your files on a regular basis
C.update your anti-virus software regularly  
D.not open any files attached to an email.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

4.A spin-off from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) called Empatica,has created a wearable device that monitors epileptic seizures(癲癇發(fā)作).
According to Statista,the value of the global mHealth market for 2015is forecasted to be at around 14.5billion U.S.dollars.In fact,247million people in the US have downloaded a healthcare app for their personal use.
The new product,Embrace,can be paired with a companion watch that a family member,friend or caregiver can wear.When the companion watch is in range of the user's Embrace watch,it will vibrate to alert the companion watch of their medical situation or status.
Embrace is tied together by two apps:an event detector which sends an alert when the user's electrodermal response reaches a pre set level they customize based on their history and health profile; and a diary app which helps monitor and manage everyday routines.
The ultra thin Embrace is the result of several years of research from MIT professor Dr.Rosalind W.Picard,founder and director of the Affective Computing Research Group at MIT Media Lab and her team.Embrace evolved from a discovery with an early device called iCalm in 2008which allowed the researchers to see the outbreak of stress even before it was noticed by the subject.
The sensors in the iCalm device measured the"fight-or-flight response"through electrodermal activity which was measured from the skin surface.In a small test group,the data from the iCalm showed that the wristband data was related to how long the brain waves were suppressed after an epileptic seizure.According to Picard,the data showed the bigger the signal on the wrist,the longer the brain waves went flat after the seizure had supposedly ended.The problem with that discovery,according to the researchers,is that someone who's had an epileptic seizure and then appears to recover should be monitored and not left alone.
Over time,Picard and her team fine-tuned iCalm to what is now the Embrace watch which monitors the user's physiological stress levels.Embrace monitors electrodermal activity (EDA) and movement with an objective of reducing Sudden Unexplained Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP),the leading cause of death of those with epilepsy.
Embrace recently launched an Indiegogo campaign to raise funds for further product development.The company also has partnered with the Epilepsy Foundation and plans to give Embrace watches to children or families who can't afford them.

62.What can be inferred from the passage?A
A.Embrace will undoubtedly have a bright market future.
B.With Embrace,many epileptic sufferers have got cured.
C.Embrace is unaffordable for most children and families.
D.The government financially supports Embrace advances.
63.Embrace works with devices consisting ofB.
A.paired companion watches B.a(chǎn)n event detector and a diary app
C.smart sensors in the iCalm deviceD.the signals shown on the wrist
64.Empatica developed iCalm because itA.
A.failed to detect an epileptic patient who tends to be cured
B.was weak in reporting the accurate data of the stress outbreak
C.could not figure out the brain waves via signals on the wrist
D.lacked the function to explain the sudden death in Epilepsy
65.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?C
A.From Fine-tuned iCalm to the Embrace Watch
B.A Cure of Epilepsy by Picard and her Team
C.A Smart Watch to Manage Epileptic Seizures
D.Embrace,a Great Scientific Breakthrough.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案