Cities need to put efforts to deal with pollution and clear the air.

       Chinese cities will need to put efforts to clear up the sky when a new department to improve regional air quality is set up by 2015, according to the latest plan released by the State Council.

       Besides the existing pollution control program for S02, regional emission caps (區(qū)域排放上限) for other certain chemicals will be established in the three key air polluting areas— rhe Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.Coal-consumption caps will also be tried out in some areas, according to the plan.

       The plan is aimed at dealing with regional air pollution—such as acid rain and smog—which have become increasingly obvious in China in recent years and caused a severe threat to people's health, Zhang Lijun, vice-minister of environmental protection, said in an interview on Monday.

       The air quality in a city affects the regions nearby because pollutants (污染物)can travel through the atmosphere, said Chai Fahe, vice-director of Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences.

       “So efforts to reduce air pollution in a single city, targeting a certain pollutant will not oe enough," Chai said.

       Zhang said the country's major industrial districts—the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region—have recorded more than 100 misty days annually in recent years.

       These three regions, home to at least 200 million people, occupy only 6.3 percent of the country's area but consume 40 percent of the country's coal and produce half of its steel, according to official figures.

       Studies also show that the visibility (能見度) in eastern regions of China has dropped by 7 to 15 km compared to that in the early 1960s, as a result of air pollution.

       Liaoning province, the Shandong Peninsula, Wuhan in Hubei province and its surrounding area, the Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan region in Hunan province, the Chengdu-Chongqing region, and the western coast of the Taiwan Straits are also listed as areas to carry out such regional air pollution control programs, according to the plan.

       The new plan also requires an improved air quality system, which will measure the pollution levels."The current system, which only measures some major pollutants, cannot reflect the true picture." said Chai.

It will not be enough to reduce air pollution in a single city because ______.

       A.a(chǎn)ir pollution has been becoming more and more serious in recent years

       B.a(chǎn)ir pollution like acid rain and smog is threatening people's health

       C.a(chǎn)ir pollutants in a city can travel in the sky and affect nearby areas

       D.a(chǎn)ir pollutants stay in fixed places over the cities

Suppose the visibility in eastern regions of China was 130 km in the early 1960s, the visibility there nowadays is            .

       A.123 to 115 km             

       B.137 to 145 km

       C.123 to 145 km                   

       D.115 to 137 km

The main purpose of the passage is         .

       A.to inform readers of the damage caused by air pollution

       B.to introduce the new plan to control air pollution

       C.to provide official figures of air pollution levels

       D.to point out the regions affected by air pollution

What does the underlined phrase "the true picture" in the last paragraph mean?

       A.The major pollutants.  

       B.The key polluted areas.

       C.The major polluted cities.

       D.The pollution levels.

【小題1】C

【小題2】A

【小題3】B

【小題4】D


解析:

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:2011屆江蘇省南京師大附中高三學(xué)情調(diào)研考試英語卷 題型:閱讀理解

Cities need to put efforts to deal with pollution and clear the air.
Chinese cities will need to put efforts to clear up the sky when a new department to improve regional air quality is set up by 2015, according to the latest plan released by the State Council.
Besides the existing pollution control program for S02, regional emission caps (區(qū)域排放上限) for other certain chemicals will be established in the three key air polluting areas— rhe Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.Coal-consumption caps will also be tried out in some areas, according to the plan.
The plan is aimed at dealing with regional air pollution—such as acid rain and smog—which have become increasingly obvious in China in recent years and caused a severe threat to people's health, Zhang Lijun, vice-minister of environmental protection, said in an interview on Monday.
The air quality in a city affects the regions nearby because pollutants (污染物)can travel through the atmosphere, said Chai Fahe, vice-director of Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences.
“So efforts to reduce air pollution in a single city, targeting a certain pollutant will not oe enough," Chai said.
Zhang said the country's major industrial districts—the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region—have recorded more than 100 misty days annually in recent years.
These three regions, home to at least 200 million people, occupy only 6.3 percent of the country's area but consume 40 percent of the country's coal and produce half of its steel, according to official figures.
Studies also show that the visibility (能見度) in eastern regions of China has dropped by 7 to 15 km compared to that in the early 1960s, as a result of air pollution.
Liaoning province, the Shandong Peninsula, Wuhan in Hubei province and its surrounding area, the Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan region in Hunan province, the Chengdu-Chongqing region, and the western coast of the Taiwan Straits are also listed as areas to carry out such regional air pollution control programs, according to the plan.
The new plan also requires an improved air quality system, which will measure the pollution levels."The current system, which only measures some major pollutants, cannot reflect the true picture." said Chai.
【小題1】It will not be enough to reduce air pollution in a single city because ______.

A.a(chǎn)ir pollution has been becoming more and more serious in recent years
B.a(chǎn)ir pollution like acid rain and smog is threatening people's health
C.a(chǎn)ir pollutants in a city can travel in the sky and affect nearby areas
D.a(chǎn)ir pollutants stay in fixed places over the cities
【小題2】Suppose the visibility in eastern regions of China was 130 km in the early 1960s, the visibility there nowadays is           .
A.123 to 115 km
B.137 to 145 km
C.123 to 145 km
D.115 to 137 km
【小題3】The main purpose of the passage is        .
A.to inform readers of the damage caused by air pollution
B.to introduce the new plan to control air pollution
C.to provide official figures of air pollution levels
D.to point out the regions affected by air pollution
【小題4】What does the underlined phrase "the true picture" in the last paragraph mean?
A.The major pollutants.
B.The key polluted areas.
C.The major polluted cities.
D.The pollution levels.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年安徽省寧國中學(xué)高二第二次階段考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

Cities need to put efforts to deal with pollution and clear the air.
Chinese cities will need to put efforts to clear up the sky when a new department to improve regional air quality is set up by 2015,according to the latest plan released by the State Council.
Besides the existing pollution control program for CO2,regional emission caps(區(qū)域排放上限) for other certain chemicals will be established in the three key air polluting areas—the Yangtze River Delta,Pearl River Delta and the Beijing­-Tianjin­- Hebei region. Coal­-consumption caps will also be tried out in some areas,according to the plan.
The plan is aimed at dealing with regional air pollution—such as acid rain and smog—which have become increasingly obvious in China in recent years and caused a severe threat to people’s health,Zhang Lijun,vice­minister of environmental protection,said in an interview on Monday.
The air quality in a city affects the areas nearby because pollutants can travel in the sky,said Chai Fahe,vice-­director of Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences.
“So efforts to reduce air pollution in a single city,targeting a certain pollutant(污染物) will not be enough,” Chai said.
Zhang said the country’s major industrial districts—the Yangtze River Delta,Pearl River Delta and the Beijing­-Tianjin-­Hebei region—have recorded more than 100 misty days annually in recent years.
These three regions,home to at least 200 million people,occupy only 6.3 percent of the country’s area but consume 40 percent of the country’s coal and produce half of its steel,according to official figures.
Studies also show that the visibility(能見度) in eastern regions of China has dropped by 7 to 15 km compared to that in the early 1960s,as a result of air pollution.
Liaoning province,the Shandong Peninsula,Wuhan in Hubei province and its surrounding area,the Changsha­-Zhuzhou­-Xiangtan region in Hunan province,the Chengdu­-Chongqing region,and the western coast of the Taiwan Straits are also listed as areas to carry out such regional air pollution control programs,according to the plan.
The new plan also requires an improved air quality system,which will measure the pollution levels. “The current system,which only measures some major pollutants,cannot reflect the_truepicture.” said Chai.
【小題1】It will not be enough to reduce air pollution in a single city because ________.

A.a(chǎn)ir pollution has been becoming more and more serious in recent years
B.a(chǎn)ir pollution like acid rain and smog is threatening people’s health
C.a(chǎn)ir pollutants in a city can travel in the sky and affect nearby areas
D.a(chǎn)ir pollutants stay in fixed places over the cities
【小題2】Suppose the visibility in eastern regions of China was 130 km in the early 1960s,the visibility there nowadays is ________.
A.123 to 115 kmB.137 to 145 km
C.123 to 145 kmD.115 to 137 km
【小題3】The main purpose of the passage is ________.
A.to inform readers of the damage caused by air pollution
B.to introduce the new plan to control air pollution
C.to provide official figures of air pollution levels
D.to point out the regions affected by air pollution
【小題4】What does the underlined phrase “the true picture” in the last paragraph mean?
A.The major pollutants.
B.The key polluted areas.
C.The major polluted cities.
D.The pollution levels.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年河南省扶溝縣高級中學(xué)高二第三次考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

Cities need to put efforts to deal with pollution and clear the air.
Chinese cities will need to put efforts to clear up the sky when a new department to improve regional air quality is set up by 2015,according to the latest plan released by the State Council.
Besides the existing pollution control program for CO2,regional emission caps(區(qū)域排放上限) for other certain chemicals will be established in the three key air polluting areas—the Yangtze River Delta,Pearl River Delta and the Beijing­-Tianjin­- Hebei region. Coal­-consumption caps will also be tried out in some areas,according to the plan.
The plan is aimed at dealing with regional air pollution—such as acid rain and smog—which have become increasingly obvious in China in recent years and caused a severe threat to people’s health,Zhang Lijun,vice­minister of environmental protection,said in an interview on Monday.
The air quality in a city affects the areas nearby because pollutants can travel in the sky,said Chai Fahe,vice-­director of Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences.
“So efforts to reduce air pollution in a single city,targeting a certain pollutant(污染物) will not be enough,” Chai said.
Zhang said the country’s major industrial districts—the Yangtze River Delta,Pearl River Delta and the Beijing­-Tianjin-­Hebei region—have recorded more than 100 misty days annually in recent years.
These three regions,home to at least 200 million people,occupy only 6.3 percent of the country’s area but consume 40 percent of the country’s coal and produce half of its steel,according to official figures.
Studies also show that the visibility(能見度) in eastern regions of China has dropped by 7 to 15 km compared to that in the early 1960s,as a result of air pollution.
Liaoning province,the Shandong Peninsula,Wuhan in Hubei province and its surrounding area,the Changsha­-Zhuzhou­-Xiangtan region in Hunan province,the Chengdu­-Chongqing region,and the western coast of the Taiwan Straits are also listed as areas to carry out such regional air pollution control programs,according to the plan.
The new plan also requires an improved air quality system,which will measure the pollution levels. “The current system,which only measures some major pollutants,cannot reflect the_truepicture.” said Chai.
【小題1】It will not be enough to reduce air pollution in a single city because ________.

A.a(chǎn)ir pollution has been becoming more and more serious in recent years
B.a(chǎn)ir pollution like acid rain and smog is threatening people’s health
C.a(chǎn)ir pollutants in a city can travel in the sky and affect nearby areas
D.a(chǎn)ir pollutants stay in fixed places over the cities
【小題2】Suppose the visibility in eastern regions of China was 130 km in the early 1960s,the visibility there nowadays is ________.
A.123 to 115 kmB.137 to 145 km
C.123 to 145 kmD.115 to 137 km
【小題3】The main purpose of the passage is ________.
A.to inform readers of the damage caused by air pollution
B.to introduce the new plan to control air pollution
C.to provide official figures of air pollution levels
D.to point out the regions affected by air pollution
【小題4】What does the underlined phrase “the true picture” in the last paragraph mean?
A.The major pollutants.
B.The key polluted areas.
C.The major polluted cities.
D.The pollution levels.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆福建省高三上學(xué)期第二次質(zhì)檢英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

 The United Nations is warning that the world is not prepared to deal with the fast growth of cities. The World Economic and Social Survey 2013 calls for new ways to meet the needs of city populations. More than 6.5 billion people are expected to be living in cities by 2050.

Most new city dwellers will be in developing countries. The United Nations says the effect on limited resources in many countries will be huge. The World Economic and Social Survey points to the increasing demand for energy, water, sanitation, public services, education and health care.

The world population is expected to rise to more than nine billion by 2050, two-thirds of all people are expected to live in cities. The United Nations says about 80 percent of this growing urban population will be found in Africa and Asia.

The report says sustainable development of urban areas requires coordination and investments to deal with important issues, these include land-use, food security, job creation and transportation.

Willem Van Der Geest is with the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, he says cities need to work closely with rural communities, so that food supplies can be secured, and the environment can be protected.

"We need enough integration(整合,融合) with cities... An integration between the rural and urban economies is absolutely vital for issues of nutrition, food security, and environmental sustainability."

The report says development in a sustainable(可持續(xù)發(fā)展)way is important to end poverty. The report also examines the problem of food insecurity, which affects hundreds of millions of people around the world. One in eight people still severely lack nutrition.

UN officials say some things are clear. The Assistant Secretary-General for Economic Development, Shamshad Akhtar, says world food production will have to increase by 70%, that increase will be needed to feed the additional 2.3 billion people expected on the planet by the middle of the century. She says an important part of meeting that need is to waste less food. "There has to be efforts to reduce food wastage. ."

Food and nutrition security are core elements of the sustainable development agenda.

1.The survey includes the following statements except that ______.

A. varieties of demands are hard to meet because of the increasing population in Africa and Asia.

B. one way to put an end to poverty is to be able to develop for a long time.

C. transportation is an important issue to deal with when it comes to sustainable development of urban areas.

D. hundreds of millions of people around the world are affected by the problem of food insecurity.

2.From the passage we can infer that ______.

A. cities grow so fast that the world can’t find out new ways to deal with the growing population.

B. the growing city dwellers who mainly come from the developing countries greatly challenge limited resources in the world.

C. sustainable development of urban areas requires coordination and investments to deal with important issues

D. food wastage is an effective way to feed the additional 2.3 biilion people by the middle of the century.

3.What is the best titile of the passage?

A. The World Economic and Social Survey 2013.

B. City Population Will Increase to 9 Billion.

C. Cities Need to Cooperate with Rural Areas.

D. The World Is Not Prepared to Deal with the Fast Growth of Cities.

4.The passage is chosen from ______.

A. a textbook              B. a travel guide                  C. a novel                  D. a newspaper

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆河南省高二第三次考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Cities need to put efforts to deal with pollution and clear the air.

Chinese cities will need to put efforts to clear up the sky when a new department to improve regional air quality is set up by 2015,according to the latest plan released by the State Council.

Besides the existing pollution control program for CO2,regional emission caps(區(qū)域排放上限) for other certain chemicals will be established in the three key air polluting areas—the Yangtze River Delta,Pearl River Delta and the Beijing­-Tianjin­- Hebei region. Coal­-consumption caps will also be tried out in some areas,according to the plan.

The plan is aimed at dealing with regional air pollution—such as acid rain and smog—which have become increasingly obvious in China in recent years and caused a severe threat to people’s health,Zhang Lijun,vice­minister of environmental protection,said in an interview on Monday.

The air quality in a city affects the areas nearby because pollutants can travel in the sky,said Chai Fahe,vice-­director of Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences.

“So efforts to reduce air pollution in a single city,targeting a certain pollutant(污染物) will not be enough,” Chai said.

Zhang said the country’s major industrial districts—the Yangtze River Delta,Pearl River Delta and the Beijing­-Tianjin-­Hebei region—have recorded more than 100 misty days annually in recent years.

These three regions,home to at least 200 million people,occupy only 6.3 percent of the country’s area but consume 40 percent of the country’s coal and produce half of its steel,according to official figures.

Studies also show that the visibility(能見度) in eastern regions of China has dropped by 7 to 15 km compared to that in the early 1960s,as a result of air pollution.

Liaoning province,the Shandong Peninsula,Wuhan in Hubei province and its surrounding area,the Changsha­-Zhuzhou­-Xiangtan region in Hunan province,the Chengdu­-Chongqing region,and the western coast of the Taiwan Straits are also listed as areas to carry out such regional air pollution control programs,according to the plan.

The new plan also requires an improved air quality system,which will measure the pollution levels. “The current system,which only measures some major pollutants,cannot reflect the_truepicture.” said Chai.

1.It will not be enough to reduce air pollution in a single city because ________.

A.a(chǎn)ir pollution has been becoming more and more serious in recent years

B.a(chǎn)ir pollution like acid rain and smog is threatening people’s health

C.a(chǎn)ir pollutants in a city can travel in the sky and affect nearby areas

D.a(chǎn)ir pollutants stay in fixed places over the cities

2.Suppose the visibility in eastern regions of China was 130 km in the early 1960s,the visibility there nowadays is ________.

A.123 to 115 km                         B.137 to 145 km

C.123 to 145 km                          D.115 to 137 km

3.The main purpose of the passage is ________.

A.to inform readers of the damage caused by air pollution

B.to introduce the new plan to control air pollution

C.to provide official figures of air pollution levels

D.to point out the regions affected by air pollution

4.What does the underlined phrase “the true picture” in the last paragraph mean?

A.The major pollutants.

B.The key polluted areas.

C.The major polluted cities.

D.The pollution levels.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案