In some countries, people eat rice every day. 36 they eat it two or three times a day,for breakfast, lunch and supper. They can 37 it, fry (煎) it or 38 it into rice noodles. They usually eat it 39 meat, fish and vegetables.
Some people do not eat some kind of 40 . Muslins, for example, do not eat pork, and Hindus do not eat beef.
The Japanese eat a lot of fish. Japan is an island and its 41 go all over the Pacific looking for fish to 42 . The Japanese sometimes eat uncooked fish, and they also eat a lot of rice.
In 43 such as Britain, Australia and the United States, the most important food is 44 or potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat flour. They 45 potatoes in different ways. They can boil them,fry them and roast (烤) them.
In Africa, maize (玉米) is the most important food. 46 rice and wheat, maize is a kind of cereal (谷物). African people make the maize 47 flour. From this flour they make 48 kinds of bread and cakes. Many Africans are very 49 and they can’t afford to eat much 50 with their cereal.
Cereals are a very important kind of food 51 we also need plenty of vegetables and lots of fresh 52 .
Some people eat 53 fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or 54 that comes from animals. They eat only food from 55 . Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.
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1.A
2.D
3.A
4.C
5.C
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.A
10.D
11.A
12.C
13.B
14.B
15.D
16.D
17.C
18.B
19.B
20.A
【解析】
試題分析:
1.A 詞義辨析。A有時(shí);B某時(shí);C一段時(shí)間;D幾次;句意:有時(shí),他們每天吃一到兩次米飯。
2.D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)45行后的can boil them說(shuō)明人們也可以煮米飯。
3.A 固定詞組。Make sth into…把…制成…指把大米制成rice noodles。
4.C 介詞辨析。With表示和…一起;指人們把大米和肉放在一起吃。
5..C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)本段下面內(nèi)容說(shuō)明有些人不吃肉。故C正確。
6.C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文出去捕魚(yú),那么就應(yīng)該是漁船。故C正確。
7.D 動(dòng)詞辨析。A買(mǎi);B秤…重;C支持;D抓;這里指日本的漁船出還捕魚(yú)。
8.B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文所列舉事例Britain, Australia說(shuō)明指國(guó)家。
9.A 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下一行make their bread說(shuō)明在這些國(guó)家面包是主食。
10.D 動(dòng)詞辨析。A帶走;B吃;C制作;D烹飪。指他們用多種方法來(lái)烹飪土豆。
11.A 介詞辨析。Like像..一樣;指像水稻和米粉一樣,玉米也是一種谷物;
12.C 固定詞組。Make sth into…把…制成…把玉米制成玉米粉。
13.B 形容詞辨析。A同樣的;B不同的;CD每一個(gè);指把玉米粉制成不同的面包和蛋糕。
14.B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文的can’t afford to說(shuō)明這些非洲國(guó)家都很窮。故B正確。
15.D 上下文串聯(lián)。上文提及非洲人很窮,他們吃不起面包。
16.D 上下文串聯(lián)。句意:谷物很重要,但是我們也需要大量的蔬菜和新鮮水果。
17.C 名詞辨析。A水稻;B蛋糕;C水果;D土豆。谷物很重要,但是我們也需要大量的蔬菜和新鮮水果。
18.B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文They do not eat meat or fish or 54 that comes from animals.說(shuō)明這些人只吃蔬菜。
19.B 詞義辨析。A一些東西;B任何東西;C豬肉;D牛肉;指任何來(lái)自動(dòng)物的東西。
20. A 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下句說(shuō)明這些人支持來(lái)自植物的食物。
考點(diǎn):考查文化類(lèi)完型填空
點(diǎn)評(píng)::本文介紹了世界各地人民的不同飲食習(xí)慣。本文非常簡(jiǎn)單,集中考查了上下文串聯(lián),大部分題目都可以在上下文中找到答案,要求考生要有較強(qiáng)的串聯(lián)意識(shí)。
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B
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