【題目】寫出下列漢語(yǔ)的單詞

【1】運(yùn)動(dòng)；戰(zhàn)役 （n.）

【2】觀察；遵守 （vt.）

【3】使變大；闡述 （vt.）

【4】出口 (n.)

【5】耳語(yǔ)；低語(yǔ) （n.）

【6】代表；象征 （vt.）

【7】無(wú)家可歸的 （adj.）

【8】誤解；誤會(huì). （n.）

【9】國(guó)籍 （n.）

【10】成人；成年人 (n.)

【答案】

【1】campaign

【2】observe

【3】expand

【4】export

【5】whisper

【6】represent

【7】homeless

【8】misunderstanding

【9】nationality

【10】adult

【解析】

試題分析：通過本題，考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯的掌握以及單詞的拼寫。

【1】campaign 考查名詞。campaign可作戰(zhàn)役講，為名詞。

【2】observe考查動(dòng)詞。observe為及物動(dòng)詞，意為觀察，遵守，也可作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為注意，評(píng)論，做名詞時(shí)意為言論。

【3】expand考查動(dòng)詞。Expand做及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為擴(kuò)張，做不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為發(fā)展。要區(qū)分expend，意為花費(fèi)，消耗，。

【4】export考查名詞。export做名詞時(shí)意為出口，做動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為輸出，其反義詞為import，意為進(jìn)口，輸入。

【5】whisper考查名詞。Whisper做名詞時(shí)意為耳語(yǔ)。私語(yǔ)，做動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為低聲的說，竊竊私語(yǔ)。

【6】represent考查動(dòng)詞。Represent做動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為代表，象征，常用短語(yǔ)為represent for象征。

【7】homeless考查形容詞。homeless的詞根是home，意為家，詞綴less意為少的，組合在一起為形容詞，無(wú)家可歸的。.

【8】misunderstanding考查名詞。該詞的詞根是understand意為理解，為動(dòng)詞，其名詞為understanding，理解，諒解，反義詞是在前面加前綴mis，意為錯(cuò)過的。

【9】nationality考查名詞。該詞的詞根為nation國(guó)家，民族，加上形容詞后綴al，組成形容詞國(guó)家的，民族的，再在形容詞詞尾加上詞綴ity，組成名詞，意為國(guó)家。

【10】adult考查名詞。adult做名詞時(shí)意為成年人，做形容詞時(shí)意為成年的。

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