4．Harry is eighteen now．He studies in a middle school．His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man．So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him．They call him at six in the morning，after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon，as soon as the young man comes back，the supper is ready．Of course，he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops．
Once Harry's father was sent to London on business．He would stay there for half a year．Leaving，he told his wife to take good care of their son．The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before．And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed．Now the young man got into trouble．He couldn't do any housework．He had to do as his mother told him．Even he didn't know where to get on the bus!
Yesterday Harry's mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop．But he didn't know how to choose．The woman had a sigh（嘆息） and gave him a shoe pattern（鞋樣） and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself．It's Saturday today and Harry doesn't go to school．With a policeman's help，he found a shop．The shopkeeper was friendly to him．The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose．When he was trying on a pair，suddenly he remembered something and took them off．The man was surprised and asked，"What's the matter，young man？"
"I'm sorry，I've left the shoe pattern at home!"

12．A always does some housework in the morning．
A．Harry's father    
B．Harry's mother      
C．Harry       
D．Nobody
13．Harry's parents do all instead of him becauseD．
A．he's too young              
B．he has poor health
C．he's busy with his studies     
D．they hope he spends all time on studies
14．The woman had to look after her son by herself becauseA．
A．her husband wasn't at home
B．she was stronger than her husband
C．she knew the young man well
D．she was freer than her husband
15．When the man was in London，B．
A．Harry had to stay at home     
B．Harry couldn't find the bus stop
C．Harry fell behind in his class   
D．Harry wouldn't go to school．

分析 本文敘述了Harry的父母一心想讓他成為名人，只讓他讀書(shū)學(xué)習(xí)，任何家務(wù)都不用他去做，可是等到爸爸出差不在家，媽媽因?yàn)檎疹櫵鄄×�，因�(yàn)樗男屏俗屗ベI(mǎi)鞋，他讓警察幫忙找到商店，走到商店又不知怎么挑選，又把媽媽給他的鞋樣忘在了家里．從這個(gè)故事里作者提醒家長(zhǎng)要適當(dāng)讓孩子做些家務(wù)．

解答 12．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before．可知是Harry的父親經(jīng)常做這些事情，故選A．
13．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man．So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him．所以父母為他做好一切事情目的讓他一心只讀圣賢書(shū)，故選D．
14．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Harry's father was sent to London on business．可知她的丈夫出差不在家，故選A．
15．B．推理判斷題．根據(jù)第二段He had to do as his mother told him．Even he didn't know where to get on the bus可知哈里找不到公共汽車(chē)站；故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇．在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．

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