1．Pets are popular．They're good listeners，they encourage us to exercise，and they're always on our side when we argue with others．They can bring us comfort and pleasure．
But it is important to keep in mind that pets can carry diseases that can make you sick．Washing your hands often-----especially after you touch，feed，or clean up a pet-----is the best way to keep yourself healthy and prevent the spread of disease．Be sure to clean your fingernails（指甲）
carefully every time you wash．
You can also protect your health by wearing gloves while cleaning animals cages or cat litter boxes．Avoid washing your pet in the bathtub（浴缸），but if you do，always disinfect（給----消毒）the tub immediately afterward．
Be sure to bring your pet to the hospital for examinations every two weeks or month and whenever your pet is sick or injured．
You can do a few other things to keep yourself and your pet healthy．Only give your pet food that has been planned ahead for them．It's not a good idea to share your food with your pet．Human food （like chocolate） can make animals sick．Never feed your pet raw meat because it can carry germs（細(xì)菌）that cause serious illness．
Never give milk to cats．The only milk an animal should drink is from its mother．Cow's milk is not for pets，especially for cats，as it makes them sick．
Finally，some animals aren't pets．Don't take in a wild or abandoned（被拋棄的）animal as a pet because it may have diseases that could make you or your family sick．Instead，turn to an animal rescue group that is trained in helping sick or abandoned animals．
45．To keep healthy，the author may be againstC．
A．washing your fingernails after touching your pet
B．wearing gloves when cleaning your pet's cage
C．washing your pet in the bathtub
D．bringing your pet for examinations regularly
46．The underlined word"it"in Para.7 refers toC．
A．the cow
B．the mother cat
C．cow's milk
D．mother cat's milk
47．Which is the RIGHT way to feed your pet？D
A．Sharing your chocolate with your dog．
B．Letting your dog drink from the toilet．
C．Feeding your little cat with raw meat．
D．Giving your cat cooked fish．
48．According to the text，when you meet an abandoned dog，you shouldA．
A．call an animal rescue group
B．bring it back to your home
C．give it first aid in time
D．help to find its owner．
分析 本文是一篇記敘文．本文敘述了盡管寵物是人們的好朋友，但是我們與它們有親密的接觸后，一定要注意自己的健康，及時洗手消毒，以免感染上細(xì)菌．注意不要給寵物喝牛奶吃人吃的巧克力等，有些東西它們是不能吃的，不能讓它們吃生肉，以免吃壞了它們的肚子．
解答 答案：CCDA．
45：C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Avoid washing your pet in the bathtub可知，要避免在浴缸里洗寵物，故C選項(xiàng)正確．
46：C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Cow's milk is not for pets，especially for cats，as it makes them sick因?yàn)榍懊嬗蠧ow's milk，故C選項(xiàng)正確．
47：D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Never feed your pet raw meat because it can carry germs （細(xì)菌） that cause serious illness．因?yàn)椴灰o寵物生肉，所以應(yīng)給它們做烹飪好的魚，故D選項(xiàng)正確．
48：A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Instead，turn to an animal rescue group that is trained in helping sick or abandoned animals．可知應(yīng)該給動物救援小組打電話，故A選項(xiàng)正確．
點(diǎn)評 細(xì)節(jié)題為閱讀考題的重頭戲，所占比例高達(dá)80%，相對而言較簡單，因?yàn)檫@類題雖然要求理解準(zhǔn)確，但基本上限于字面意義的理解，范圍也限于局部，應(yīng)理解中心思想，不要擴(kuò)大或縮小范圍．
