Question

9．It was a dreadfully cold and cloudy afternoon．I was on the bus with my children，aged four and two，heading home when it started to rain．I realized this would mean a wet walk home（16）fromthe bus stop．（17）Although/Though/Whilemy house was merely two blocks away，it was not a pleasant walk with one small boy asleep in the pram （手推嬰兒車），the other one in a raincoat and no umbrella for myself．A pick-up truck passed us on the road．I tried to thumb a ride but failed．My little boy woke up with a start and began to cry．I（18）was convinced（convince） that thins might become worse and nobody would bother to help on such a terrible day．
A few minutes later（19）another，truck drove by，but to my surprise，I saw it（20）pulling（pull） back and the driver looking directly at us．
A young man put the window down．"Hey，here's an umbrella for you，please take（21）it．"He called out．
I stood there（22）astonished （astonish），barely believing that the man（23）whose existence was unknown to me only moments ago，could be so（24）considerate（consider）．"Come on，give this to your mummy，"he said to my older son．I accepted the offer and expressed my gratitude to him．
This man might have needed the umbrella for himself later during the day but preferred to give it to me．It was a lesson to me（25）thatit's possible to give without expecting anything in return．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要講述作者帶著兩個(gè)小孩雨天從公共汽車站步行回家得到別人幫助的故事．一輛卡車上的年輕男子將自己的雨傘讓給作者，雖然他們互不相識(shí)，雖然他自己可能也需要雨傘．由此，作者感慨，還是有人愿意幫助別人而不期待回報(bào)．

解答 16．from 17．Although/Though/While 18，was convinced 19．a(chǎn)nother
20．pulling  21．it  22．a(chǎn)stonished  23．whose  24．considerate 25．that
16．from 考查介詞．根據(jù)上句"I was on the bus with my children"，可知作者是帶著孩子坐公交車回家，因此，此處應(yīng)該是表示"從"車站走回家．
17．Although/Though/While 考查連詞．車站距家僅兩個(gè)街區(qū)，但帶著一個(gè)4歲一個(gè)2歲的小孩、沒有雨傘的雨中步行，不是一件愉快的事情．"距離不遠(yuǎn)"與"不會(huì)愉快"之間是讓步關(guān)系．故本題填though或although或while．
18，was convinced 考查過去分詞．主語(yǔ)I后缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，be convinced意為"相信"，又由于全文都是過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填was convinced．
19．a(chǎn)nother 考查代詞．根據(jù)句意：又一輛卡車經(jīng)過，使我驚訝的是這輛卡車又倒回來，司機(jī)直接看著我們．可知，填another．
20．pulling  考查現(xiàn)在分詞．see sb．doing sth．后面的looking提示此處填pulling，且pulling與looking并列，現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)． 
21．it  考查代詞．根據(jù)here's an umbrella for you，please take it．這里有把傘給你，拿去吧．it指代前一句提到的雨傘．
22．a(chǎn)stonished  考查過去分詞．過去分詞作形容詞充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)．
23．whose 考查定語(yǔ)從句．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞man指人，在從句中作定語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞whose．
24．considerate 考查形容詞．由be動(dòng)詞可知此處填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，considerate意為"體貼的"．
25．that 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句．英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：It be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他．被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為a lesson，故填that．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在一篇200詞左右的語(yǔ)篇（短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白，部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式，要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫詞語(yǔ)不得多于3個(gè)單詞．要做好語(yǔ)法填空題，理解短文是解題的前提，扎實(shí)的詞匯、句型和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是基礎(chǔ)，英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的背景知識(shí)是必要的補(bǔ)充．考生須靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，如單詞詞性、單詞時(shí)態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語(yǔ)境．