Question

 In some countries, people eat rice every day._  they eat it two or three times a day, for breakfast, lunch and supper. They can _____ it, fry（煎）it or ______ it into rice noodles. They usually eat it ______ meat, fish and vegetables.

     Some people do not eat some kind of______. Muslins, for example, do not eat pork, and Hindus do not eat beef. The Japanese eat a lot of fish. Japan is an island and its ____ go all over the  Pacific(太平洋) looking for fish to ______．The Japanese sometimes eat uncooked fish，and they also eat a lot of rice．

     In______ such as Britain, Australia and the United States, the most important food is ______ or potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat flour(面粉). They  ______ potatoes in different ways． They can boil them，fry them and roast（烤）them．

     In Africa，maize（玉米）is the most important food．______ rice and wheat，maize is a kind of cereal（谷物）． African people make the maize ______flour． From this flour they make ______ kinds of bread and cakes． Many Africans are very ______ and they can’t afford to eat much ______ with their cereal． Cereals are a very important kind of food ______ we also need plenty of vegetables and lots of fresh ______．

    Some people eat ______fruit and vegetables． They do not eat meat or fish or ______ that comes from animals． They eat only food from ______． Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat．

1.A. Sometimes    B. Sometime    C. Some time    D. Some times

2.A. drink        B. eat             C. have           D. boil

3.A. make          B. turn            C. change          D. eat

4.A. as             B. like             C. with            D. together

5.A. apples         B. fish             C. meat            D. vegetables

6.A. trains          B. planes          C. fishing boats    D. life boats

7.A. buy            B. weigh          C. hold           D. catch

8.A. the world      B. countries      C. the east         D. developing countries

9.A. bread              B. cake            C. flour          D. vegetables

10.A. cook               B. eat              C. make          D. take

11.A. Like               B. As              C. Being          D. With

12.A. of                  B. from              C. into          D. up to

13.A. the same           B. different         C. every         D. each

14.A. rich               B. poor             C. strong           D. weak

15.A. meat              B. maize           C. flour             D. bread

16.A. so                 B. as               C. because         D. but

17.A. rice                B. cakes            C. fruit           D. potatoes

18.A. not only           B. only              C. besides        D. except

19.A. something        B. anything          C. pork          D. beef

20.A. plants            B. apples            C. pigs           D. fish 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.A

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.C

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.A  

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.B

15.D

16.D

17.C

18.B

19.B

20.A

【解析】

試題分析：文章介紹不同的國家人們的飲食習(xí)慣不同，吃不同的谷類蔬菜和肉類，而且做法不同，還有不同的人的飲食習(xí)慣也不同，有的人是素食主義者。

1.考查近義詞辨析：A. Sometimes 有時，B. Sometime某個時間，C. Some time某一段時間，D. Some times幾次，有時人們一天吃幾次米飯，選A

2.考查動詞：A. drink喝，B. eat吃，C. have有，D. boil煮，從后面的句子：fry（煎）it or ______ it into rice noodles.可知這里指做飯的方式，選D

3.考查動詞：A. make做，B. turn轉(zhuǎn)，C. change改變，D. eat吃，make..into..“把…做成”，人們還把米做成面條，選A

4.考查詞義辨析：A. as做為，B. like象，C. with和…，D. together一起，他們經(jīng)常是和肉，魚，菜一起吃，選C

5.考查名詞：A. apples 蘋果，B. fish魚，C. meat肉，D. vegetables蔬菜，從后面的Muslins, for example, do not eat pork, and Hindus do not eat beef.可知有的人不吃一些肉，選C

6.考查名詞： A. trains火車，B. planes飛機(jī)，C. fishing boats漁船，D. life boats救生船，從后面的looking for fish to ______．可知日本的救生船跑遍了太平洋，選C

7.考查動詞：A. buy買， B. weigh稱重量，C. hold舉起，D. catch抓，日本的救生船找可以捕的魚。選D

8.考查名詞：A. the world世界，B. countries國家，C. the east 東方，D. developing countries發(fā)展中國家，從后面的such as Britain, Australia and the United States,可知是這些國家，選B

9.考查名詞：A. bread面包，B. cake蛋糕，C. flour面粉，D. vegetables蔬菜，從后面的句子：People there usually make their bread from wheat flour(面粉).可知這些國家的主要食品是面包和土豆，選A

10.考查動詞：A. cook燒飯，B. eat吃，C. make制作，D. take拿，從后面的句子：They can boil them，fry them and roast（烤）them． 可知他們可以用不同的方式燒土豆，選A

11.考查介詞：A. Like 象，B. As做為，C. Being做，D. With和…一起，從后面的句子： maize is a kind of cereal（谷物）．可知玉米也是一種谷物，選 A

12.考查介詞：A. of …的，B. from來自，C. into進(jìn)入，D. up to直到，make…into..“把…做成”，人們把玉米做成面粉，選C

13.考查形容詞：A. the same同樣的，B. different不同的，C. every每個，D. each每個，用這個面粉，人們做成不同種類的面包和蛋糕。選B

14.考查形容詞：A. rich富有的，B. poor窮的，C. strong強(qiáng)壯的，D. weak虛弱的，從后面的they can’t afford to eat much ______ with their cereal．可知很多非洲國家很窮，選B

15.考查名詞：A. meat肉，B. maize玉米，C. flour面粉，D. bread面包，他們吃不起用谷類做的面包，選D

16.考查連詞：A. so因此，B. as當(dāng)…時候，正如，因為， C. because 因為，D. but但是，谷類是非常重要的食物，但是他們也需要一些蔬菜和魚類，選D

17.考查名詞：A. rice米飯，B. cakes蛋糕，C. fruit水果，D. potatoes土豆，蔬菜和水果是一類的，選C

18.考查詞義辨析：A. not only不僅，B. only僅僅，C. besides此外，D. except除了，從后面的句子:They do not eat meat or fish or ______ that comes from animals．可知有的人只吃蔬菜和水果，選B

19.考查不定代詞：A. something某些事情，B. anything任何東西，C. pork豬肉，D. beef牛肉，他們不吃來自動物的任何東西，選B

20.考查名詞：A. plants植物，B. apples蘋果，C. pigs豬，D. fish魚，從后面的句子：Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat．可知他們只吃來自植物的食物，選A

考點：考查日常生活類短文