First Lady Michelle Obama is a big fan of volunteering. Volunteering means working for free to help someone else. Mrs. Obama says volunteering is very important. “It should be part of everyone’s life, ” she says.

Many teens agree. They say that helping others feels great and makes a difference. These days, more teens volunteer than work for pay. Teens clean up parks, walk dogs at animal shelters , visit the elderly and more.

Some cities ---- including Seatle, Chicago, and Washingtong,D.C. ----require high school students to volunteer. Students must volunteer in order to graduate. The student volunteers learn new skills and help their communities (社區(qū)).

Many parents are in favor of the idea ---- they say volunteering helps teens build job skills. But most teens don’t want to be forced to volunteer. They say they are busy. And they say volunteering is only fun if it’s a choice.

Read both sides of the debate (辯論) and decide.

YES

● Volunteering can help teens get into college or get a job.

● Many cities and towns need help. Volunteers can help keep important programs going.

● Not all teens will volunteer if it isn’t required. Schools should repuire students to do all they can to get ready for adult life.

NO

● Most teens are already very busy with classes, homework, jobs and sports. Forcing them to do more isn’t fair.

● It should be up to each person. Helping out doesn’t feel as good if you have to do it.

● Finding a volunteer job isn’t always easy. Students shouldn’t be kept from graduating because of something they can’t control.

1.The writer mentions Michelle Obama in order to        ,

A．introduce the topic of the text

B．explain what volunteering is

C．tell what she does for the US

D．show she enjoys volunteering

2.According to the text, in Chicago,          .

A．finding a volunteer job is quite easy

B．more people would rather work for pay

C．volunteering is a must for high school students

D．college students have to volunteer before graduation

3.The underlined part “are in favor of “ in the text means”        .

A．drop             B．develop           C．catch             D．like

4.Which question does the text mainly discuss?

A．Is volunteering good for students?

B．What is the best time to volunteer?

C．Should students be required to volunteer?

D．Which volunteer jobs should students do?

 

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.C

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了自愿者工作的情況，并且討論了學(xué)生是否要做自愿者。

1.文章提到米歇爾·奧巴馬是為了引出自愿者這個(gè)話題。選A

2.細(xì)節(jié)題：從第三段的句子：Some cities ---- including Seatle, Chicago, and Washingtong,D.C. ----require high school students to volunteer.可知在芝加哥自愿者是高中生必須做的。選C

3.猜詞題：從破折號(hào)后面的句子：they say volunteering helps teens build job skills.可知in favor of是喜歡，贊同的意思。選D

4.主旨題：從文章里的句子：Read both sides of the debate (辯論) and decide.可知這篇文章討論是否要求做志愿者。選C。

考點(diǎn)：考查社會(huì)生活類短文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：題目設(shè)置兼有細(xì)節(jié)題，猜詞題和主旨題，要求考生即關(guān)注細(xì)節(jié)也要有一定的猜詞能力。

 

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