【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,如有括號提示,請以提示詞的正確形式填空。請將答案的完整形式寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。

This was Buck in the fall of 1897,when the discovery of gold in the Klondike brought men from everywhere to the frozen north.But Buck did not read the newspapers,and he did not know that Manuel,one of the gardener's helpers,was 1a good man.Manuel gambled(賭博)and wasted the little money he had.And one time when the Judge was 2business,and his sons were busy with a sports club,Manuel did 3terrible.No one saw him and Buck go off on what Buck imagined was a walk.No one saw them arrive at the railway station, 4Manuel sold Buck to a man who was waiting for him.

Manuel put a rope around Buck's neck,under the collar.Buck accepted this 5he knew Manuel,but when the rope was placed in the 6(strange)hands,he barked dangerously. And when the rope 7(fix)around his neck,he started to choke and jumped at the man in anger.The man fought him off and forced Buck 8(lie)on his back,and fixed the rope even more.Buck had not been treated so 9(bad)in his life,and never had been so angry.Then his strength gave out and he soon became senseless.He was 10senseless when the train arrived and the two men threw him into the baggage car.

【答案】

1not

2on

3something

4where

5because

6stranger's

7was fixed

8to lie

9badly

10still

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了杰克·倫敦的小說《野性的呼喚》的部分故事,法官家的愛犬Buck被壞人Manuel偷著拐賣給了火車站上的人。

1考查句子種類。句意:但Buck并不知道Manuel——一個園丁助手——不是個好人。從下文描述的Manuel的各種行跡不難看出,他不是個好人。故填not。

2考查固定短語。句意:有一次法官出差了,他的兒子們也去體育俱樂部了,Manuel就做了壞事。on business意為“出差”,這樣才會給Manuel做壞事的可趁之機(jī)。故填on。

3考查代詞。句意:有一次法官出差了,他的兒子們也去體育俱樂部了,Manuel就做了壞事。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中缺少賓語,而形容詞terrible置于賓語后進(jìn)行修飾,符合不定代詞的用法,要用something表示“做了壞事”。故填something。

4考查定語從句。句意:沒人看見他們到了火車站,就在那里ManuelBuck賣給了一個等候多時(shí)的男人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空白前后句成分完整,用逗號隔開,而句意上恰好“at the railway station”應(yīng)當(dāng)作為后句的地點(diǎn)狀語,這時(shí)就要用where引導(dǎo)的定語從句。故填where

5考查連詞。句意:Buck接受了,因?yàn)樗私?/span>Manuel。分析前后句邏輯關(guān)系可知,這里應(yīng)當(dāng)是一種因果關(guān)系,即因?yàn)?/span>Buck認(rèn)識Manuel所以他能接受Buck把繩子繞在他脖子上,此時(shí)要用表因果關(guān)系的連詞because。故填because。

6考查名詞所有格。句意:但是當(dāng)繩子被交到陌生人手里時(shí),他感覺到了危險(xiǎn)。分析句子可知,這里要用名詞所有格表示“陌生人的手上”。故填stranger's。

7考查語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)繩子被系在他脖子上時(shí),他開始感到窒息然后憤怒地?fù)湎蚰莻男人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,fix在這里取“固定、縛緊”的意思,主語the ropefix之間是被動關(guān)系(人系繩子,繩子被系),且動作發(fā)生在過去,要用一般過去時(shí)下的被動語態(tài)。故填was fixed。

8考查非謂語動詞。句意:那個男人擊退了Buck,逼迫他仰躺在地上。force sb. to do sth.意為“強(qiáng)迫某人做某事”,即要用不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填to lie。

9考查副詞。句意:Buck這輩子從沒有被人這么惡劣地對待過,他感到分外生氣。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里bad修飾謂語動詞treated,要用副詞形式。故填badly。

10考查副詞。句意:當(dāng)火車到站時(shí)他仍然是昏迷著的。分析句子可知,前句就提到Buck陷入了昏迷,這里再次指明senseless就是要表達(dá)他“仍然”處于昏迷狀態(tài)。故填still

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