【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Next week our school is holding a Reading Week,when has been organised by the Youth League and the Students' Union.The event aims all to help create a good learning environment and to encourage students to read good books.There will have two main activities.The one will involve some book stores come to our school to give students the opportunity to buy books.The second are a recitation contest to be hold during the Reading Week.All students required to participate.Students will win prizes for reading some of the favorite poems or the essays in the recitation contest.And they should prepare good for the contest and enjoy taking part.

【答案】

【解析】文章講述了下周學(xué)校要舉行的讀書周活動的目的、具體活動和要求。

1.when→which.考查定語從句。根據(jù)句中標點可知,此處是非限制性定語從句,對先行詞補充說明,先行詞Reading Week在定語從句中做主語不是狀語,要用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo),故when改為which。

2.all→both.考查代詞。all表示三者或以上都,本句列舉了兩點目的,所以要用both,both表示“兩者都,故all改為both。

3.have→be.考查固定句型。there be句型表示”,此處是there be的將來時,不用have。have改為be。

4.one→firstone前加first.考查數(shù)詞。此處指有兩個主要活動,與下文的The second并列表示第一個,故one改為firstone前加first。

5.come→coming.考查動詞形式。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞表示將要發(fā)生的事,此處作定語修飾book stores,come改為coming。

6.are→is.考查主謂一致。a recitation contest是單數(shù),與之一致動詞也用單數(shù),故are改為is。

7.hold→held.考查過去分詞。a recitation contesthold是被動關(guān)系,故hold要改為held。

8. required前加are.考查被動語態(tài)。句中主語All students和動詞require是被動關(guān)系,此處作謂語用被動語態(tài),過去分詞前加助動詞,故required前加are。

9.去掉essays前的the.考查冠詞。此處poemsessays是并列選擇關(guān)系,都由the favorite修飾,故去掉essays前的the。

10.good→well.考查副詞。good是形容詞,一般修飾名詞,在此處修飾動詞prepare,故要用副詞,good改為well。

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