3.Green is an important color in nature.It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees.It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes,the word green means young,fresh and growing.Sometimes,it describes something that is not yet ripe or finished.A greenhorn is someone who has no experience.who is new to a situation.But in the fifteenth century,a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose home had not yet developed.A century or so later,a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle.By the eighteenth century,a greenhorn had the meaning it has today--a person who is new in a job.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb.The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.A person,with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well.You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
The green-eyed monster is not a nightening creature from outer space,It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello."It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants.A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else.Or,that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay raise and she does not.
In most places in the world,a green light is a signal to move ahead.A green light on a traffic signal means your car can continue on.In everyday speech,a green light means approval to continue with a project.
1.How many expressions including"green"are mentioned in the passage?B
A.Three. B.Four.
C.Five. D.Six.
2.What does"a greenhorn"mean now?D
A.A person who has rich job experience.
B.A soldier who has not yet any experience in battle.
C.A young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developed.
D.A person who is a green hand without any experience.
3.Which expression can be used if your friend is good at growing plants?A
A.A green thumb.
B.A green light.
C.A greenhorn
D.The green-eyed monster.
4.What will make you suffer from the green-eyed monster?C
A.You meet a frightening g creature.
B.You watch the play"Othello";
C.Your girlfriend dates with your friend.
D.You get a pay raise.
分析 綠色是自然界中一種重要的顏色.它是樹葉和青草的顏色.這也是大多數(shù)生長中的植物的顏色.有時,綠色意思是年輕的,新鮮和成長.有時,它也描述了一些尚未完成的或不成熟的植物.
解答 1.B 細節(jié)理解題. 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees;It is also the color of most growing plants;the word green means young,fresh and growing;it describes something that is not yet ripe or finished.由此可知green可指樹或者草的顏色,種植的植物的顏色,年輕的新鮮的事物,以及不成熟未完成的東西,故選B
2.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段末By the eighteenth century,a greenhorn had the meaning it has today--a person who is new in a job.可知a green man 指剛參加工作那種,沒有很多工作經(jīng)驗,由此選D.
3.A 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容A person,with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well,可知可以將植物種養(yǎng)的好的人可以被叫做 green thumb,故選A.
4.C 細節(jié)理解題. 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else.當一個年輕人的女朋友外出和別人約會了,那么他就會被叫做green-eyed monster,故選C.
點評 本文是社會文化類閱讀理解.做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).