17.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.It is also the most neglected (忽視).Common reasons for not eating breakfast include having no time,not feeling hungry,traditional dislike and dieting.
Breakfast simply means"break the fast".Your body spends at least 6to 12hours each night in a fasting state.In the morning your body needs energy for the day's work ahead.
A good breakfast should provide 1/3of your total calorie needs for the day.On average,we eat 400less calories for breakfast than for dinner.If you don't feel like having breakfast in the morning,try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morning.
If you still aren't hungry in the morning,start with something small like juice or toast or have a nutritious (有營養(yǎng)的) midmorning snack later when you are hungry.
So,you say you are on a diet.Some people fear that eating breakfast will make them hungrier during the day and they will eat more.It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day.That is because your body is working correctly.Although you may feel as if you are eating more all day long,in reality you are probably not.
Not eating breakfast can also cause you overeat,since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later.To make matters worse,since your body is in a slow state,it will not be able to burn those extra calories very efficiently (有效).If you feed your body healthy snacks and meals throughout the day,you are less likely to become hungry and stuff (填飽) yourself as soon as you begin to eat.
Since breakfast is the first and most important meal of the day,choosing the right food is important.The best breakfast foods are fruits,juice,lean meat and grain products such as bread,rice,noodles and cereals.
31.Which meal is the most neglected according to the passage?B
A.Supper.B.Breakfast.
C.Lunch.D.Dinner.
32.If you don't want to have breakfast in the morning,according to the writer's suggestion,you shouldD.
A.see a doctor to have an examination
B.have a good supper
C.go to a restaurant to enjoy a good meal
D.have a little supper
33.Eating breakfast,in fact,makes your bodyC.
A.work out of order
B.produce too much energy
C.work well
D.feel hungry quicker
34.In the last paragraph,the writer mainlyC.
A.persuades us to have a good breakfast
B.tells us what food isn't suitable for breakfast
C.tells us what food we should have for breakfast
D.describes when and how we should have our breakfast.
分析 本文敘述了有些人有某種原因不吃早飯,在文中交代了吃早飯的重要性,它能給人們提供人的一天所需的1/3的熱量,并且提出如果你早晨不愿吃飯,可以在晚上少吃點,第二天早晨可以再吃點,這樣才能工作的更好,最后又指出早餐應該吃什么樣的食物.
解答 31.答案:B.詞義猜測題.根據(jù)Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night in a fasting state.可知,身體每晚花至少6到12小時處于禁食狀態(tài).故a fasting state意為禁食狀態(tài),故選B.32.答案:D.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)If you don't feel like having breakfast in the morning,try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morning.可知,在晚上時少吃點,以便第二天早晨能夠吃早飯,故選D.
33.答案:C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)A good breakfast should provide 1/3 of your total calorie needs for the day.That is because your body is working correctly.可知,吃早飯是為了更好的工作,故選C.
34.答案:C.主旨大意題.根據(jù)The best breakfast foods are fruits,juice,lean meat and grain products such as bread,rice,noodles and cereals.這是本段的中心句可知,本段主要告訴我們早餐應該吃什么,故選C.
點評 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,題目涉及詞義猜測題,細節(jié)理解題,主旨大意題.做題時學生應仔細閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結合所給選項含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測.