【題目】選詞填空
【1】His parents tried to _________ him __________ being an actor.
【2】_____________ John's efforts, the concert was a huge success.
【3】You can ______________ a dictionary if necessary.
【4】The following week the “Queen Elizabeth” will_____________ London.
【5】It will take _______________ time to figure out how it works.
【6】Helen never ___________ there being a chance for her to pay a visit to Greece last summer.
【7】You must _________ your attention ____________ your work.
【8】The new computer system completely _____________________.
【9】The menu ______________ the season.
【10】I'm glad to say that everything has _____________ fine in the dorm.
【答案】
【1】 discourage from
【2】Thanks to
【3】refer to
【4】set sail for
【5】a great deal of
【6】dreamt of
【7】 devote to
【8】meets our requirements
【9】varies with
【10】worked out
【解析】
【1】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:他的父母試著阻止他成為一名演員。詞組discourage sb from意為“阻止某人做”符合句意。故填①discourage②from。
【2】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:多虧了約翰的努力,這場(chǎng)演唱會(huì)很成功。詞組thanks to意為“幸虧,由于”符合句意,故填Thanks to。
【3】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:如果有必要你可以查字典。詞組refer to意為“提及;查閱”符合句意,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面用動(dòng)詞原形,故填refer to。
【4】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:下周伊麗莎白女王要出發(fā)去倫敦。詞組set sail for意為“起航去”符合句意,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填set sail for。
【5】考查與數(shù)量有關(guān)的名詞、代詞和限定詞。句意:這將會(huì)花大量的時(shí)間去弄清楚這如何運(yùn)行的。詞組a great deal of意為“大量的”符合句意,故填a great deal of。
【6】考查固定短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意 :海倫從未夢(mèng)想過(guò)她去年夏天有機(jī)會(huì)訪問希臘。詞組dream of意為“夢(mèng)想”符合句意,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last summer可知要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填dreamt of。
【7】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:你必須將注意力放在工作上。詞組devote…to意為“把…專用于,完全用于(某事或做某事)”符合句意,must后用動(dòng)詞原形,故填①devote②to。
【8】考查固定短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這個(gè)新的電腦系統(tǒng)完全滿足我們的需求。詞組meet one’s requirements 意為“滿足某人的需求” 符合句意,主語(yǔ)new computer system為單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可。故填meets our requirements。
【9】考查固定短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:菜單隨季節(jié)變化。詞組vary with意為“隨……變化”符合句意,主語(yǔ)the menu為單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù),故填varies with。
【10】考查固定短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我很高興地說(shuō),在宿舍里一切都進(jìn)展地很順利。詞組work out意為“計(jì)算出,解出(數(shù)學(xué)題答案);進(jìn)展(順利)”符合句意。根據(jù)前面的助動(dòng)詞has可知本句用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)have/has done,故填worked out。
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