分析 本文講述了在教育孩子方面存在的一個問題就是過度的表揚孩子會導致很多孩子特別喜歡被表揚,而帶來了很多不好的東西.建議我們要多表揚孩子的努力,而不僅僅是表揚孩子聰明.
解答 29-31 DCA
29題答案:D考查細節(jié)推理,根據(jù)前一句But child experts are now learning that too much praise can lead to the opposite effect.但是兒童專家現(xiàn)在了解到太多的贊揚會導致負面的影響.可知本句的Praise-aholic kids就是指那些被過度的表揚,也特別喜歡被表揚的學生;故本題答案為D選項.
30題答案:C考查細節(jié)推理,根據(jù)文章最后一段Praising attributes(品質) or abilities makes a false promise that success will come to you because you have that quality,and it devalues effort,so children are afraid to take on challenges,"says Dweck,now at Stanford University,"They figure they'd better quit while they're ahead."來自斯坦福大學的Dweck說贊揚的品質或能力做出了一個錯誤的承諾--成功會降臨到你身上因為你有那種品質而且它貶低了努力,因此孩子害怕接受挑戰(zhàn)""他們認為當他們進步時最好停止".可知引用斯坦福大學的Dweck教授的話正是為了證明這項研究成果的準確性.增強說服力;故本題答案為C選項.
31題答案:A考查細節(jié)推理,根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一行.She found that kids praised for"trying hard"did better on tests and were more likely to take on difficult assignments than those praised for being"smart."她發(fā)現(xiàn)因為努力嘗試而得到贊揚的孩子在測試時比因為聰明而得到贊揚的孩子做得更好而且更有可能接受困難的任務".可知作者認為鼓勵孩子更加努力要比鼓勵他聰明更有說服力,因此本題答案為A選項.
點評 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,做題時結合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.
科目:高中英語 來源:四川省2016-2017學年下期高二3月月考英語試卷 題型:完形填空
Today we had an American family, the Robinsons, for Sunday dinner. Mr.Robinson is my mother's co?worker.
Mr and Mrs.Robinson and their two young______ came at about 6:00 p.m. Mrs.Robinson gave Mum a bunch of fresh flowers,______ color, freshness and their good will. Mum did the _______and it was left to ourselves to get to know each other. The two girls Judy and Annie and Xiao Hong had ______ fun with our little cat.
Mrs.Robinson is much ______ than her husband. There was a moment of embarrassment when Granny asked about her ______. Mum was about to apologize______ Mrs.Robinson laughed and said it was quite all right and that she had been here ______ enough to know it's the Chinese custom. She ______ told us that she was 32, though her husband was 52.
And of course they entirely ______ the dinner. Like a perfect Chinese hostess, Mum and especially Granny, ______ stuffing(填)them with food and urging them to eat and to drink, apologizing all the time that it's a homely meal.______, Mrs. Robinson said to Mum, “In the West any hostess would be proud of such a feast instead of apologizing for it, and we don't urge the guests to eat or drink. ______ so many good things before me, I certainly don't need any urging. The ______ is how to prevent myself overeating.” We all ______ laughter at that.
When they ______ to leave, they thanked us not only for the excellent dinner, but for giving them such a nice ______. Besides, they insisted on giving every one of us a hug and a kiss, ______ did embarrass me. But I think Granny was really ______ when they kissed her.
It's surprising how a little good will on both sides can ______ language and cultural barriers.
1.A. sons B. babies C. daughters D. friends
2.A. bringing B. taking C. fetching D. adding
3.A. decoration B. direction C. introduction D. reception
4.A. powerful B. hopeful C. speechless D. endless
5.A. older B. younger C. thinner D. taller
6.A. marriage B. age C. belief D. salary
7.A. while B. when C. but D. and
8.A. luckily B. happily C. long D. short
9.A. honestly B. gradually C. excitedly D. loudly
10.A. prepared B. tasted C. enjoyed D. swallowed
11.A. continued B. stopped C. suggested D. kept
12.A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Instead
13.A. For B. With C. Over D. As
14.A. danger B. pain C. question D. problem
15.A. broke out B. gave off C. burst into D. set out
16.A. came B. hurried C. got D. rose
17.A. day B. time C. meal D. gift
18.A. they B. it C. which D. that
19.A. touched B. frightened C. disappointed D. encouraged
20.A. change B. improve C. damage D. break
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