Question

Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth.” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill. If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.                      

The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice. Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.

An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day. A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man. “But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”              

1.The writer thinks that_____.

A．health is more important than wealth

B．work is as important as studies

C．medicine is more important than pleasure

D．nothing is more important than money

2.The doctor usually tells his patient what to do______.

A．without examining the patient

B．a(chǎn)fter he has examined the patient

C．if the patient doesn’t take medicine

D．unless the patient feels pain

3.The underlined part in paragraph 3 means “________”.

A．he was feeling better than ever

B．he wasn’t a healthy man

C．he was feeling worse than before

D．he will be well again

4.From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man_______ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.

A．was a heavy smoker                     B．didn’t smoke so much

C．didn’t smoke                         D．began to learn to smoke

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.

B．The man told the doctor he couldn’t remember things.

C．The man thanked the doctor.

D．The man didn’t follow the doctor’s advice.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.D

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要講述了健康對人們的重要性，沒有什么事情比健康更重要了。

1.A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段1,2行Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth.” wise people say說明健康比任何事物都重要，故A正確。

2.B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段前3行The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine.說明醫(yī)生是在檢查結(jié)束以后才告訴病人需要做什么。故B正確。

3.A 推理題。根據(jù)He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.說明這個病人現(xiàn)在感覺很好，非常健康。故A正確。

4.C 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”  說明他開始抽煙了，可知他原來的不抽煙的。故C正確。

5.D 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”  說明這個病人服從了醫(yī)生的所有要求，甚至原來不抽煙，現(xiàn)在也開始抽了起來。故D項說法是錯誤的。

考點：考查健康類短文閱讀

點評：本文主要講述了健康對人們的重要性。文章基本上是考查細(xì)節(jié)題，對此類題型考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，仔細(xì)比較所給選項與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。