18.As a Chinese saying goes,"Taste is actually a memory of childhood".Local specialty food may not be popular among all people,but it offers outsiders a glimpse of local culture and history.
Gongcheng"oil tea"is such a kind of food that would be considered"weird"by many first-time visitors to the remote county in the north of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.Many people dislike its bitter and astringent(澀的) flavor when they take a sip.
"It felt like drinking Chinese herbal medicine.I never expected that I would gradually accept it afterwards,and even become addicted to it,"said a traveler surnamed Zhang who comes from Shijiazhuang in northern China's Hebei province.
Langshan village is said to be the birthplace of Gongcheng"oil tea"whose ideal ingredients are green tea and fermented tea.The village has preserved well its buildings and roads dating back to late Qing Dynasty (1644-1911),as well as its traditional way of making the special tea.
Lin Fengyou,60,introduced the cooking process.She looks younger than her age,and attributes this to the benefits of drinking"oil tea"throughout the year.
The first procedure is to use a wooden hammer to pound the tea while heating it in an iron pot,and then add edible oil and boiled water afterwards.She filters off the solid residues(余渣),and pours the glue-like green tea soup into bowls.Then,she adds salt,caraway seed,green onion,dried rice,fried groundnuts,sliced taro and fried beans.
The taste of the"oil tea"is a mixture of the distinctive flavors of all its ingredients.Local people usually eat it together with glutinous rice(糯米) balls,rice dumplings and glutinous rice cake.
The villagers consume"oil tea"three times a day.The tea soup is a healthy and refreshing food."The tea soup to us is coffee to Westerners",said Lin."But it is tastier."
28.Many first-time visitors may find"oil tea"B when taking a sip.
A.popular B.strange C.a(chǎn)ddicted D.beneficial
29.What can we learn about Lin Fengyou according to the passage?C
A.She never expected that she would gradually accept"oil tea".
B.She is one of the reasons why the special tea has been preserved.
C.She thinks drinking"oil tea"throughout the year makes her look younger.
D.She drinks"oil tea"three times every day and considers coffee tastier.
30.Which is the correct order of cooking"oil tea"according to Lin Fengyou?A
a.pour the glue-like green tea soup into bowls
b.heat the tea in an iron pot and pound the tea
c.a(chǎn)dd salt,caraway seed,green onion,dried rice,etc
d.a(chǎn)dd edible oil and boiled water
e.filter off the solid residues
A.bdeac B.dbace C.a(chǎn)cebd D.beadc
31.Which column is this passage probably taken from?D
A.Culture & EducationB.Entertainment C.HealthD.Travel.
分析 本文主要講了恭城油茶的口味,制作工序等,并告訴我們長期飲用該茶,對于身體健康有益.
解答 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D
28.B 細節(jié)理解題. 由第二段第一句 Gongcheng"oil tea"is such a kind of food that would be considered"weird"by many first-time visitors to the remote county in the north of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 可知,許多第一次嘗到油茶的人都認為它很奇怪,weird 意為"奇怪的",與 strange 意思相符.故正確答案為B.
29.C 推理判斷題. 由第五段第二句 She looks younger than her age,and attributes this to the benefits of drinking"oil tea"throughout the year 可知,林鳳友把她看起來年輕歸功于常年喝油茶.C項符合題意.A項,由第三段第二句 I never expected that I would gradually accept it afterwards 可知,一個張姓游客說"我"從沒想過"我"能適應(yīng)油茶,而不是林鳳友說的.A項錯誤.B項,文章未提及,B項錯誤.D項,由最后一段最后一句"The tea soup to us is coffee to Westerners",said Lin."But it is tastier"可知,林鳳友認為油茶更美味.D項錯誤.故正確答案為C.
30.A 細節(jié)理解題.由第六段可知,做油茶的順序是:第一步把茶葉放進鐵罐里加熱并擊打茶葉,第二步添加食用油和開水,第三步濾出固體殘留物,第四步把膠狀的綠茶湯倒進碗里,第五步加入鹽,、香菜、干米飯,等等.A項符合文意.故正確答案為A.
31.D 推理判斷題.本文主要講了恭城油茶的口味,制作工序等,文章多次提到去恭城旅游的游客,故推斷可能出現(xiàn)在旅游欄目下.D項符合題意.故正確答案為D.
點評 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準確把握作者觀點