1．My family spent a few weeks in London last year．We went there in the autumn．We think it is the best season to visit England．The weather is usually quite good and there are not too many （69）travelers（travel） in October．
We stayed at（70）asmall hotel in the West End．We did most of our sightseeing  （71）by/on foot．We went to look at the places （72）that/whichall travelers would like to see．We went shopping and spent too much money （73）buying （buy） a lot of things．What we liked most was going to the theater．We didn't have the chance to see such wonderful plays at home．A lot of people say English restaurants are very bad．We didn't think so．It is true （74）that most of the restaurants are French，Italian，or Chinese，（75）but Britain had some very delicious meals．
In fact，we enjoyed our holiday so much that we have already decided （76）to go （go） there again next year．And we （77）willtake （take） our umbrellas．I'm sure we'll need  （78）themsometimes．

分析 本文主要介紹了作者的一家在去年的秋天去倫敦旅行，這個時節(jié)氣候好、游客少，旅行便利，他們在倫敦觀賞名勝、購物、看戲劇、吃可口的食物等，并且打算明年再來游玩．

解答 69．travelers 考查名詞復數(shù)．many修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，travel的名詞是traveler，其復數(shù)形式是travelers．
70．a(chǎn) 考查冠詞．hotel意為"旅社，旅館"，是可數(shù)名詞，其單數(shù)形式前要加不定冠詞a． 
71．by/on 考查介詞．by/on foot意為"步行"，是固定搭配．
72．that/which 考查定語從句．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句，先行詞places指物，在從句中作see的賓語，用關(guān)系代詞that/which．
73．buying 考查動名詞．spend time/money （in） doing sth．花費時間（金錢）做某事，后接動詞時要用動名詞形式．
74．that 考查連詞．it是形式主語，真正的主語是that most of the restaurants are French，Italian，or Chinese從句，且that不可省略．   
75．but 考查連詞．根據(jù)Britain had some very delicious meals可知，英國也有一些很美味的飯菜，與前文A lot of people say English restaurants are very bad"許多人說英國的餐館很糟糕"相對比，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用連詞but．
76．to go 考查動詞不定式．decide后接動詞時，要用動詞不定式．
77．will take 考查動詞時態(tài)．根據(jù)句意：但是我們要帶上我們的雨傘，因為我們有的時候會需要它們．要用一般將來時態(tài)．
78．them 考查代詞．them指代上文中的umbrellas．

點評 在一篇200詞左右的語篇（短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白，部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式，要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫詞語不得多于3個單詞．要做好語法填空題，理解短文是解題的前提，扎實的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎(chǔ)，英語國家的背景知識是必要的補充．考生須靈活運用語法知識，如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應填寫的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語境．

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