20．No one likes the"old people"smell．No one，not even the （41）A people．Trust me，I know．
I volunteer at a hospice of Alzheimer's Care（老年癡呆患者臨終安養(yǎng)院）．My health book （42）A a pretty picture of hospices，describing them as homes where family members and the sick can work together in （43）Dincurable illness．It shows pictures of （44）Dpatients speaking to doctors，with，of course，loving ones around them．
That's （45）C what a hospice is．There aren't family members，only cards sent periodically during the year．The （46）B I help seldom smile because they're struggling to （47）C where they are，what year it is，（48）B their own names．
And they don't like the"old people"smell-the smell of disease，of medicine and sweat，or of the lost self-respect．They don't like it．But they （49）B in it．
Next week is my （50）D．I'm moving soon and I won't have to （51）C that hospice．I won't have to （52）A a woman who can't even close her mouth，or （53）Ca man who's crying because he can't stop shaking （54）D enough to tie his shoes．I won't have to run for a nurse when Evelyn falls out of her wheel-chair．
But I feel far from （55）A．After four years of volunteering，the place is the same as the day I started．All the （56）B remains fresh，never to be cut through by youthful spirits．
Some visit．Some bring cake and puppy dogs and flowers．But only （57）A．When you were born，loving arms held you．Shouldn't you （58）Cthat way too？Shouldn't the elderly，who've lived their lives，raised their （59）Band contributed to society be cared about？Shouldn't they end feeling loved？Why don't （60）C？

41．A．oldB．youngC．poorD．sick
42．A．paintsB．writesC．publishesD．reads
43．A．curingB．examiningC．testingD．a(chǎn)ccepting
44．A．cryingB．sufferingC．fightingD．smiling
45．A．certainlyB．maybeC．notD．hardly
46．A．hospitalsB．patientsC．doctorsD．nurses
47．A．sayB．recognizeC．rememberD．forget
48．A．everB．evenC．onlyD．however
49．A．playB．liveC．talkD．work
50．A．dutyB．turnC．firstD．last
51．A．feelB．seeC．smellD．taste
52．A．feedB．openC．stopD．keep
53．A．blameB．cureC．calmD．find
54．A．fastB．frequentlyC．shortlyD．long
55．A．light-heartedB．a(chǎn)bsent-mindedC．badD．sad
56．A．hopefulnessB．hopelessnessC．carelessnessD．desire
57．A．someB．fewC．meD．them
58．A．a(chǎn)ctB．liveC．dieD．speak
59．A．plantsB．childrenC．foodD．money
60．A．IB．weC．theyD．you

分析 本文講述作者對(duì)于自己在養(yǎng)老院期間的工作感悟及對(duì)人生的思考．

解答 41--45 AADDC   46-50 BCBBD    51--55 CACDA     56-60 BACBC
41．A考查形容詞辨析A．old老的；B．young年輕的；C．poor窮的；D．sick病的；句意：沒有會(huì)喜歡老人的味道，沒有人，甚至老人也不喜歡，根據(jù)語境可知選A項(xiàng)．
42．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．paints畫；B．writes寫；C．publishes出版；D．reads寫；句意：我的健康書上畫著一副可愛的養(yǎng)老院的圖畫，上面描述他們把這當(dāng)作家，每個(gè)家人和生病的人一起對(duì)抗這些可以接受的無法的疾病，故選A項(xiàng)．
43．D考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．curing治愈；B．examining檢查；C．testing檢測；D．a(chǎn)ccepting接受；句意：我的健康書上畫著一副可愛的養(yǎng)老院的圖畫，上面描述他們把這當(dāng)作家，每個(gè)家人和生病的人一起對(duì)抗這些可以接受的無法的疾病，故選D項(xiàng)．
44．D考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．crying哭；B．suffering痛苦；C．fighting害怕；D．smiling微笑；句意：這展示了微笑著的病人與醫(yī)生在交流，周圍都是愛著他們的人們，故選D項(xiàng)．
45．C考查副詞辨析A．certainly當(dāng)然；B．maybe可能；C．not不；D．hardly幾乎不；句意：這不是一個(gè)養(yǎng)老院本來的樣子，故選C項(xiàng)．
46．B考查名詞辨析A．hospitals醫(yī)院；B．patients 病人；C．doctors醫(yī)生；D．nurses護(hù)士；句意：我所幫助的病人很少會(huì)微笑因此他們努力地去記住他們是誰，現(xiàn)在什么年份，以及他們的名字，故選B項(xiàng)．
47．C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．say說；B．recognize辨認(rèn)；C．remember 記得；D．forget忘記；句意：我所幫助的病人很少會(huì)微笑因此他們努力地去記住他們是誰，現(xiàn)在什么年份，以及他們的名字，故選C項(xiàng)．
48．B考查副詞辨析A．ever曾經(jīng)；B．even甚至；C．only只有；D．however然而；句意：我所幫助的病人很少會(huì)微笑因此他們努力地去記住他們是誰，現(xiàn)在什么年份，以及他們的名字，故選B項(xiàng)．
49．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．play玩；B．live�。籆．talk說；D．work工作；句意：但是他們與這些味道生活在一起．根據(jù)上文提到他們不喜歡疾病，藥，汗水的味道，故選B項(xiàng)．
50．D考查名詞辨析A．duty責(zé)任；B．turn順序；C．first第一；D．last最后；句意：下周就是我在這的最后一天了．根據(jù)I'm moving soon我很快要離開，故選D項(xiàng)．
51．C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．feel感覺；B．see看到；C．smell聞；D．taste嘗；句意：我要離開，不需要再聞這種味道了．根據(jù)語境可知選C項(xiàng)．
52．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．feed喂；B．open打開；C．stop停止；D．keep保持；句意：我不用再喂一個(gè)不能張嘴吃飯的女性或平復(fù)一個(gè)因?yàn)樾瑤Ш荛L而哭泣的男人，故選A項(xiàng)．
53．C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．blame責(zé)備； B．cure治愈；C．calm平靜；D．find發(fā)現(xiàn)；句意：我不用再喂一個(gè)不能張嘴吃飯的女性或平復(fù)一個(gè)因?yàn)樾瑤Ш荛L而哭泣的男人，故選C項(xiàng)．
54．D考查副詞辨析A．fast快速；B．frequently頻繁；C．shortly短地；D．long長；句意：我不用再喂一個(gè)不能張嘴吃飯的女性或平復(fù)一個(gè)因?yàn)樾瑤Ш荛L而哭泣的男人，故選D項(xiàng)．
55．A考查形容詞辨析A．light-hearted輕松的；B．a(chǎn)bsent-minded心不在焉的；C．bad壞的；D．sad悲傷的；句意：但我沒有感到放松．根據(jù)下方提到After four years of volunteering，the place is the same as the day I started可知并不輕松，故選A項(xiàng)．
56．B考查名詞辨析A．hopefulness希望；B．hopelessness沒有希望；C．carelessness粗心；D．desire愿望；句意：所有無助仍然還是存在的，沒有絲毫的輕松，故選B項(xiàng)．
57．A考查代詞辨析A．some一些；B．few幾乎沒有；C．me我；D．them他們；句意：但只有一些．根據(jù)上文提到一些人來參觀，一些人帶來了蛋糕和寵物狗，只有這些人，故選A項(xiàng)．
58．C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．a(chǎn)ct行動(dòng)；B．live住；C．die死；D．speak說；句意：當(dāng)你出生時(shí)，被愛擁護(hù)著，難道你不能用這種方式死去嗎？故選C項(xiàng)．
59．B考查名詞辨析A．plants 植物；B．children孩子；C．food食物；D．money錢；句意：難道這些過著自己的生活，養(yǎng)大孩子，對(duì)社會(huì)做出貢獻(xiàn)的老人們不應(yīng)該得到關(guān)心嗎？故選B項(xiàng)．
60．C考查代詞辨析A．I我；B．we我們；C．they他們；D．you你們；句意：難道他們不應(yīng)該感受到愛嗎？為什么他們沒有？根據(jù)語境可知選C項(xiàng)．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 完型填空，解題時(shí)要抓住文章的脈絡(luò)，一定要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想，注意前后段落之間的關(guān)系．答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系．對(duì)于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來．答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通順，語意連貫．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

14．Many people assume that the Amish must have religious reasons for their many rules，but this is not true．
Many peoplemake the assumption that religion accounts for many of the Amish rules，but this is not true．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：書面表達(dá)

15．第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)
假如你是李華，你的加拿大筆友Dave想了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日"春節(jié)"，請你回復(fù)他的電子郵件，介紹"春節(jié)"及這個(gè)節(jié)日里的主要活動(dòng)．
1．它是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一；
2．家人團(tuán)聚；
3．吃餃子、放焰火、走親訪友等其他活動(dòng)．
注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；
2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3．開頭結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總數(shù)．
參考詞匯：
春節(jié)the Spring Festival     放焰火set off fireworks
Dear Dave，
In your last letter，you asked me about the Spring Festival．
Dear Dave，
In your last letter，you asked me about the Spring Festival．As is known to all，it has been enjoying great popularity in our country．
Usually，no matter how far away or how busy we are，we will try to come home for the celebration．On the eve of the Spring Festival，all the family members get together，making dumplings and having a feast．Children have great fun in setting off fireworks．Parents take their kids to pay a visit to relatives or friends．In addition to these traditional activities，people have a new tendency to celebrate it such as travelling and sending best wishes through Wechat．
Hopefully，you will come to China to experience it．Looking forward to your early reply．
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

8．There is a saying："Eat breakfast like a king，lunch like a prince，and dinner like a pauper （窮人）．"This means that（36）Ashould be the largest meal of your day．In many countries，the biggest meal of the day is dinner．So （37）Ddoes this saying advise us to eat a（38）Dbreakfast instead？
The answer is in the word breakfast itself，which means the"breaking"of a"fast（齋戒）"，or a（39）Cperiod without eating．The gap between dinner and breakfast（40）Cbe up to twelve hours，so the（41）Athat breaks your fast should be healthy and wholesome．Also，（42）Byour evening meal，the food you consume for breakfast will give you （43）D to use while you are active during the day．A recent research（44）B that eating a big breakfast，particularly one containing whole grains and fruit，can（45）Cyour concentration and mood．
Although health experts（46）A the importance of eating a good breakfast and having one's main meal（47）Bin the day，not many people are changing their daily eating（48）D．In the US，for example，about two-third of the population still has its（49）A    meal in the evening．Many of the most popular types of American food，such as steak and potatoes，are（50）Cfat and carbohydrates，which make them slow to（51）D，and fattening．
Many nutritionists（52）A that people eat small，low-fat meals five or six times a day．Most agree，（53）C，that good nutrition and what you eat is more important than when you eat it．Keeping to a （54）C    diet of nutritious，low-calorie foods like vegetables，whole grains，fish，and fresh fruit is the way to （55）B a good life．

36．A．breakfastB．lunchC．dinnerD．supper
37．A．whenB．howC．whatD．why
38．A．hotB．lightC．simpleD．large
39．A．briefB．peakC．longD．late
40．A．mustB．needC．canD．would
41．A．mealB．foodC．dietD．recipe
42．A．a(chǎn)sB．unlikeC．forD．with
43．A．senseB．weightC．a(chǎn)bilityD．energy
44．A．meansB．showsC．doubtsD．a(chǎn)dmits
45．A．decreaseB．discourageC．improveD．draw
46．A．stressB．overlookC．guessD．reflect
47．A．laterB．earlierC．oftenerD．less
48．A．proceduresB．schedulesC．regulationsD．habits
49．A．mainB．extraC．quickD．regular
50．A．limited toB．related toC．rich inD．low in
51．A．swallowB．chewC．eatD．digest
52．A．suggestB．thinkC．realizeD．forbid
53．A．insteadB．thereforeC．howeverD．otherwise
54．A．poorB．deliciousC．balancedD．heavy
55．A．describeB．enjoyC．changeD．a(chǎn)djust

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

15．One day a man found a cocoon （繭） of a butterfly in the forest．He sat there for several hours and watched it．Suddenly a small （41）D appeared，and the butterfly made its great effort to （42）A its body through that little hole．Then it seemed to stop making any （43）D．It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no （44）A．
So the man decided to （45）B the butterfly．He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out （46）B．But to his （47）C，the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings （48）B it came out of the cocoon．
He （49）A to watch the butterfly，because he expected that the wings would enlarge and expand to （50）A the body，which would （51）C up in time． （52）D，the flight never happened!In fact，the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling（爬） around with a heavy body and small wings．It was never able to fly．
The man was in his （53）B，but he did not understand the nature （54）D．Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon，fluid （液體） from its body must be forced into its （55）A，and then it would be ready for flying．It must have a hard （56）B to get through the small opening to get its （57）B from the cocoon．
Sometimes struggles are （58）C what we need in our life．If God allowed us to go through our life without difficulties，it would weaken or even （59）D us．We would not be as （60）C as we could have been； we could never fly．

41．A．wormB．entranceC．insectD．opening
42．A．forceB．fightC．shareD．break
43．A．effectB．noiseC．imaginationD．progress
44．A．furtherB．fasterC．saferD．taller
45．A．saveB．helpC．injureD．a(chǎn)ttack
46．A．happilyB．easilyC．regularlyD．peacefully
47．A．sorrowB．joyC．surpriseD．a(chǎn)nger
48．A．beforeB．whenC．a(chǎn)fterD．until
49．A．continuedB．stoppedC．turnedD．liked
50．A．supportB．buildC．beatD．a(chǎn)ffect
51．A．climbB．pickC．flyD．put
52．A．AmazinglyB．SurprisinglyC．ObviouslyD．Unfortunately
53．A．interestB．kindnessC．purposeD．surprise
54．A．customersB．habitsC．hobbiesD．rules
55．A．wingsB．bodyC．legsD．heart
56．A．competitionB．struggleC．distanceD．place
57．A．lifeB．freedomC．energyD．a(chǎn)ttraction
58．A．a(chǎn)bsolutelyB．a(chǎn)lmostC．exactlyD．hardly
59．A．separateB．crashC．a(chǎn)wardD．disable
60．A．impressiveB．talentedC．strongD．ordinary

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

5．During the initial stages of instructed L2（ the second language） acquisition students learn a couple thousand，mainly high frequency words．Functional language proficiency，however，（50）Bmastery of a considerably large number of words．It is therefore （51）D at the intermediate and advanced stages of language acquisition to learn a large vocabulary in a short period of time．There is not enough time to （52）Athe natural（largely incidental） L1（ the first language） word acquisition process．Incidental acquisition of the words is only possible up to a point，（53）C，on account of their low frequency，they do not （54）Coften enough in the L2learning material．
Acquisition of new words from authentic L2reading texts by means of strategies such as contextual deduction（演繹） is also not a （55）Afor a number of reasons．There appears to be no （56）Dto intentional learning of a great many new words in a relatively short period of time．The words to be learned may be （57）Bin isolation or in context．Presentation in bilingual（雙語的） word lists seems an （58）Cshortcut because it takes less time than contextual presentation and yields excellent short term results．Long term memory，（59）D，is often disappointing so contextual presentation seems advisable．
Any suggestions on how to use this in educational contexts should be based on a systematic （60）B of the two most important aspects of the L2word learning problem，this is to say，selecting the relevant vocabulary （which and how many words） and creating the best conditions for the acquisition process．This article sets out to （61）Aa computer assisted word acquisition programme（CAVOCA） which tries to do exactly this：the programme operationalises current theoretical thinking about word acquisition，and its （62）D are based on a systematic list of the vocabulary relevant for the target group．To （63）Bits frequency，the programme was （64）C in a number of experimental settings with a paired associated method of learning new words．The experimental results suggest that an approach combining the two methods is most advisable．

50．A．inquiresB．requiresC．receivesD．inspires
51．A．difficultB．easyC．possibleD．necessary
52．A．copyB．focusC．findD．clean
53．A．howeverB．moreoverC．becauseD．nevertheless
54．A．disturbB．seemC．occurD．disappear
55．A．solutionB．a(chǎn)pproachC．problemD．wonder
56．A．officialB．a(chǎn)nnualC．objectiveD．a(chǎn)lternative
57．A．predictedB．presentedC．postponedD．preferred
58．A．a(chǎn)vailableB．outstandingC．a(chǎn)ttractiveD．evident
59．A．by means ofB．moreoverC．in spite ofD．however
60．A．focusB．a(chǎn)nalysisC．objectD．target
61．A．describeB．graspC．linkD．force
62．A．conclusionsB．a(chǎn)ppointmentsC．a(chǎn)spectsD．contents
63．A．reactB．establishC．memorizeD．leave
64．A．enhancedB．inventedC．contrastedD．behaved

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

12．On a cold November afternoon，my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store．We were dressed（36）Band equipped with the rented video we had been（37）Dto watch．I was feeling a little（38）Cas I was carrying our shopping，and decided to throw away something．So I started to walk towards the garbage can（39）BI noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us．He（40）Bover to another nearby garbage can and started looking through it．
I suddenly felt very guilty because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was（41）C．I walked up to him and handed the（42）Aand some snacks（小吃） over to him．The man looked up（43）Dand took what I gave him．
A huge smile（44）Cacross his face and this made me feel very（45）D．I felt I couldn't be happier（46）B myself，but then he said，"Wow，this is my son's lucky day!"
With that，he thanked me happily and started off on his bike，I（47）Dheard him whistling a song as he rode away．
I got a warm（48）C inside．I now understand what is（49）Aby the saying"giving is getting"．
Although it only（50）Ca little action and a few words，I gained and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the（51）Bof the month．Everyone in the world needs help，everyone can（52）Bhelp and everyone will be helped by showing（53）C．
The image of that man's happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every（54）BI have the chance to do something nice．
This is the（55）Dof charity．
                     
36．A．casuallyB．warmlyC．coldlyD．formally
37．A．happyB．a(chǎn)nxiousC．sorryD．eager
38．A．worriedB．interestedC．tiredD．bored 
39．A．a(chǎn)ndB．whenC．a(chǎn)sD．but
40．A．passedB．headedC．crossedD．took
41．A．cheapB．tastelessC．heavyD．useless
42．A．drinkB．toysC．moneyD．clothes
43．A．with anxietyB．by accidentC．on purposeD．in surprise
44．A．a(chǎn)ppearedB．wentC．spreadD．ran
45．A．shockedB．excitedC．disappointedD．satisfied
46．A．toB．withC．a(chǎn)tD．for
47．A．stillB．onceC．everD．even
48．A．senseB．mindC．feelingD．thinking
49．A．meantB．a(chǎn)imedC．consideredD．thought
50．A．costB．calledC．tookD．a(chǎn)sked
51．A．partB．restC．courseD．time
52．A．sendB．offerC．promiseD．have
53．A．happinessB．politenessC．kindnessD．sadness
54．A．dayB．timeC．minuteD．moment 
55．A．effectB．forceC．goalD．power

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

9．When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny's house，she wasn't nervous．She was certainly not afraid of the dark．（36）B，it was only a 15-minute ride home．But halfway there，she began to wish that she hadn't been so （37）A．As she rounded a sharp bend，it suddenly （38）Dcold-very cold．Alice's breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride．With her heart beating fast，she struggled so hard to move（39）Cthat she didn't hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her．She stopped by the road．The big black car also（40）B．Slowly，the passenger-window began to slide down．Alice held her breath．In the soft light inside the car，something（41）D．Then，the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet，grey-haired old lady．"Hello，dear，"said the old lady．"I need（42）A．I'm afraid I'm lost．I need to find the nearest airport．I must be there in the next five minutes．""Airport？You（43）Dare lost，"Alice said．"You need to go back five kilometers（44）Byou reach the T-junction．Turn left and（45）Afor about another 10 kilometers to the main highway．From there，just follow the（46）Bto the airport．But I'm afraid there's no（47）Dyou'll get there in five minutes!""Thank you very much，dear，"replied the old lady．"Don't worry-I'll 48（48）Cin time．"The（49）Bmoved up and the car started off．A little way ahead，it（50）Cand with headlights flashing，it drove past Alice．But then，something（51）Ahappened．The car began changing．First，its color（52）Dfrom black to silvery-grey．Then，the wheels began disappearing，but the car continued to move forward，（53）Bjust above the ground．As the car（54）Dinto the dark sky，the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly．With a faint whistling（55）C，the car was gone in seconds，leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…

36 A HoweverB BesidesC ThereforeD Otherwise
37 A braveB excitedC curiousD stubborn
38 A fellB seemedC provedD grew
39 A asideB aroundC forwardD backward
40 A arrivedB stoppedC stayedD started
41 A gatheredB existedC droppedD moved
42 A helpB gasC restD water
43 A necessarilyB normallyC basicallyD certainly
44 A ifB untilC unlessD as
45 A driveB walkC followD march
46 A addressB signsC noticesD guidance
47 A doubtB roomC timeD way
48 A have itB get itC make itD finish it
49 A doorB windowC headlightD wheel
50 A passedB rushedC turnedD continued
51 A strangeB sensitiveC imaginableD horrible
52 A developedB appearedC spreadD faded 
53 A rollingB floatingC drawingD flashing
54 A pointedB returnedC brokeD rose
55 A tuneB voiceC soundD ton

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

10．To our great rrelief，the children all arrived home safely．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案