3.Cold weather can be hard on pets,just like it can be hard on people.Sometimes owners forget that their pets are just as used to the warm shelter(住所)as they are.Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time,thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors.This can put their pets in danger of serious illness.There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.
Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad.If you have to take them out,stay outside with them.When you're cold enough to go inside,they probably are too.If you must leave them outside for a long time,make sure they have a warm,solid shelter against the wind,thick bedding,and plenty of nonfrozen water.
If left alone outside,dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter.They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere.Watch them closely when they are left outdoors,and provide them with shelter of good quality.Keep an eye on your pet's water.Sometimes owners don't realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can't get anything to drink.Animals that don't have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside,which may contain something unhealthy for them.
64.What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?D
A.They are often forgotten by their owners.
B.They are used to living outdoors.
C.They build their own shelters.
D.They like to stay in warm places.
65.Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?A
A.To know when to bring them inside.
B.To keep them from eating bad food.
C.To help them find shelters.
D.To keep them company.
66.If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather,they mayA.
A.run short of clean water
B.dig deep holes for fun
C.dirty the snow nearby
D.get lost in the wild
67.What is the purpose of this text?B
A.To solve a problem.
B.To give practical advice.
C.To tell an interesting story.
D.To present a research result.
分析 本文是一篇說明文.文章給養(yǎng)寵物的人們提供了一些實用的建議.天氣惡劣的時候把寵物放在家里?天氣寒冷的時候注意讓寵物有干凈的水喝.
解答 DAAB
64、D 考查判斷推理.根據(jù)-Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are.可知,貓等寵物也像人一樣習慣于暖和的住所.所以D正確.
65、A 考查細節(jié)理解.根據(jù)第二段中的-If you have to take them out,stay outside with them.When you‘re cold enough to go inside,they probably are too.可知?當你感到冷的時候就會進房間,它們也是如此.所以A正確.
66、A 考查細節(jié)理解.根據(jù)文章第三段中的-a water bowl has frozen and their pet can‘t get anything to drin可知當水盆被凍之后,寵物就可能找不到干凈的水喝.故選A.
67、B 考查作者的寫作意圖.根據(jù)第一段的中心句-There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.可知,這是一篇說明文,其目的是為了給養(yǎng)寵物的人們一些實用的建議.故答案為B.
點評 做閱讀時經常犯錯的主要原因是,僅憑讀過文章后殘留在腦海中的一絲印象來勾選答案,這樣便很容易掉入出題人故意設布下的題目陷阱.所謂閱讀理解,對于題目的理解一定要忠實于原文,因此,每一道題都應該與原文作全面的對比與核查,再得出答案.也就是說,閱讀理解的每一道題目,在原文都應該有明確的出處,我們把這一出處叫做原文相關句,(1)排除與原文相關句主題不一致的選項(2)排除與原文相關句態(tài)度相反的選項 (3)排除用于過于極端或負面的選項(4)注意結合文章主旨和主題去排除.