【題目】Earthquakes are a kind of natural disaster. They usually come 【1】 warning. An earthquake is dangerous,【2】 there are still things you can do to protect 【3】.

Slay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of 【4】 (survive) in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm.【5】 (stay) calm is not easy, but it can save your life.

If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under 【6】 table or a bed. You need to have something 【7】 (strength) around you to protect you from 【8】 (fall) objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.

Remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.

【答案】

【1】without

【2】but

【3】yourself

【4】survival

【5】To stay/Slaying

【6】a

【7】strong

【8】falling

【解析】地震是一種自然災(zāi)難，通常地震發(fā)生前沒有預(yù)警，因此地震非常危險(xiǎn)。但是我們?nèi)匀豢梢酝ㄟ^一些方式在地震中保護(hù)自己。務(wù)必抱最好的希望做最壞的打算。

【1】考查介詞。句意：地震經(jīng)常在毫無征兆的情況下發(fā)生，表示沒有警告，名詞前用介詞。故填without。

【2】考查連詞。句意：地震很危險(xiǎn)，但是你可以做一些事情來保護(hù)自己的人身安全。前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故填but。

【3】考查代詞。句意：你可以做一些事情來保護(hù)自己的人身安全，保護(hù)自己用反身代詞。故填yourself。

【4】考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)你保持冷靜時(shí)你的生存幾率就會(huì)上升，介詞后用名詞形式。故填survival。

【5】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：保持冷靜不容易，但是這樣可以挽救你的生命。根據(jù)is可以判斷出缺少主語，動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞做主語，故填To stay/Staying。

【6】考查冠詞。句意：如果地震發(fā)生時(shí)你在屋內(nèi)，鉆到桌子或床下。根據(jù)后面的a bed可以判斷出是指一張桌子，用不定冠詞。故填a。

【7】考查形容詞。句意：你需要周圍有結(jié)實(shí)的東西保護(hù)你。形容詞做不定代詞的后置定語。故填strong。

【8】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：周圍有結(jié)實(shí)的東西保護(hù)你不被掉落物品砸到。介詞后用動(dòng)名詞。故填falling。

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