分析 本文主要講述地震發(fā)生前的一些奇怪的現(xiàn)象.
解答 Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.For three days∧water in the village wells rose and fell,rose and fell.Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in it.A smelly gas comes out of the cracks.In the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were so nervous to eat.Mice ran out of the fields looking for place to hide.Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds.At about 3:00am in July 28,1976,some people saw bright lights in the sky.The sound of planes could be heard of outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky.In the city,the water pipes in some buildings cracked and bursting.But the one million people of the city,that thought little of these events,were asleep as usually that night.
詳解:
1.加the 考查冠詞.water后接有介詞短語作后置定語,加定冠詞the表示特指.
2.it改為them 考查代詞.them指代句中的walls.
3.comes改為came 考查動詞時態(tài).全文講述的是已發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時態(tài).
4.so改為too 考查詞語用法.too…to…句型為"too+形容詞或副詞+to do…"譯為"太…而不能…",它在形式上是肯定的,但在意義上是否定的.
5.place改為places 考查名詞.place是可數(shù)名詞,不止找一地方躲藏,用復數(shù)形式.
6.in改為on 考查介詞.July 28表示特定 一天,用介詞on.
7.去掉of 考查詞語用法.hear意為"聽見;聽到",hear of意為"得悉,聽說",此處應是:聽見;聽到.
8.bursting改為burst 考查動詞時態(tài).crack和burst是并列謂語,都用一般過去時態(tài),burst是不規(guī)則動詞,其過去式與原形相同.
9.that改為who 考查定語從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞people指人,在從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞who.
10.usually改為usual 考查固定搭配.a(chǎn)s usual意為"像往常一樣",是固定搭配.
點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學生習作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空
41.A.Mind | B.Life | C.Home | D.Advice |
42.A.since | B.until | C.before | D.when |
43.A.a(chǎn)lso | B.either | C.never | D.ever |
44.A.meet | B.love | C.help | D.touch |
45.A.temple | B.tower | C.house | D.castle |
46.A.interesting | B.wealthy | C.difficult | D.complicated |
47.A.celebrating | B.decorating | C.congratulating | D.making |
48.A.classmates | B.friends | C.relatives | D.workers |
49.A.invited | B.brought | C.taken | D.a(chǎn)ttracted |
50.A.seriously | B.easily | C.closely | D.well |
51.A.notice | B.hear | C.know | D.find |
52.A.travelled | B.led | C.belonged | D.submitted |
53.A.how | B.why | C.where | D.which |
54.A.city | B.countryside | C.capital | D.river |
55.A.organization | B.team | C.group | D.family |
56.A.refused | B.surrounded | C.buried | D.connected |
57.A.different | B.grateful | C.normal | D.lost |
58.A.a(chǎn)lready | B.yet | C.just | D.a(chǎn)gain |
59.A.wrong | B.lucky | C.clever | D.cool |
60.A.spend | B.pass | C.a(chǎn)dmire | D.a(chǎn)pproach |
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