It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers（生產(chǎn)商） follow certain uniform standards for various features of clothes．What seems strange, however, is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for men．Take a look at the way your clothes button．Men’s clothes tend to button from the right, and women’s form the left．Considering most of the word’s population----men and women----are right-handed, the men’s standard would appear to make more sense for women．So why do women’s clothes button from the left?
History really seems to matter here．Buttons first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the 17th century, when rich women were dressed by servants．For the mostly right-handed servants, having women’s shirts button from the left would be easier．On the other hand, having men’s shirts button form the right made sense, too．Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hand would be less likely to get caught in the shirt．
Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning form the left is still the standard for them．Is it interesting? Actually, a standard, once set, resists change．At a time when all women’s shirts buttoned form the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacturer to offer women’s shirts that buttoned from the right．After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch．Besides, some women might have found it socially awkward to appear in public wearing shirts that buttoned from the right, since anyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing men’s shirts．
小題1:What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?
A．It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years．
B．It is different for men’s clothing and women’s．
C．It woks better with men than with women．
D．It fails to consider right-handed people．
小題2:What do we know about the rich men in the 17th century?
A．They tended to wear clothes without buttons．
B．They were interested in the historical matters．
C．They were mostly dressed by servants．
D．They drew their swords from the left．
小題3:Women’s clothes still button from the left today because        ．
A．a(chǎn)dopting men’s style is improper for women
B．manufacturers should follow standards
C．customs are hard to change
D．modern women dress themselves
小題4:The passage is mainly developed by         ．
A．a(chǎn)nalyzing causesB．making comparisons
C．examining differencesD．following the time order

小題1:B
小題1:D
小題1:C
小題1:A
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Each Indian(印第安人) was supposed to keep his birth name until he was old enough to earn one for himself. But his playmates(游戲伙伴) would always give him a name of their own. No matter what his parents called him, his childhood friends would use the name they had chosen. Often it was not pleasing, such as Bow Legs or Bad Boy. But sometimes a name fit so well that the youngster found it difficult to shake it off. If he could not earn a better one from a war later, he could be stuck with a name like Bow Legs for the rest of his life.
The Indian earned his real name when he was old enough for his first fight against the enemy. His life name depended on how he acted during this first battle. When he returned from the war, the whole tribe would gather and observe the ceremony in which he would be given his name by the chief. If he had done well, he would get a good name. Otherwise he might be called Crazy Wolf or Man-Afraid-Of-a-Horse. So an Indian’s name told his record or described the kind of man he was.
A man was given many chances to improve his name, however. If in a later battle he was brave in fighting against the enemy, he was given a batter name. Some of our great fighters had as many as twelve names—all good and each better than the last.
An Indian’s names belonged to him for the rest of his life. No one else could use them. Even he himself could not give them away because names were assigned by the tribe, not the family. So no man could pass on his name unless the chief and the tribe asked him to do so.
Sometimes an Indian would be asked to give his name to a son who had performed a noticed deed. I know of only three of four times when this happened. It is the rarest honor for a person—the honor of assuming(承擔(dān)) his father’ name.
小題1:An Indian could be given the second name by__________.
A．his fatherB．the enemyC．the chief of the tribeD．his childhood friends.
小題2:The greatest honor an Indian could earn was__________.
A．a(chǎn) victory in his first battle against the enemy.B．a(chǎn) name given by the chief.
C．a(chǎn) ceremony to get his real name.D．the right to use his father’ name.
小題3:If an Indian had more than ten names, it means that___________.
A．many people in the tribe liked him.B．he was a great fighter.
C．he had a lot of friends.D．he had fought in fewer than ten battles.
小題4:Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?
A．The names given by the playmates of an Indian were usually not pleasant.
B．The life name of an Indian was earned in battle.
C．An Indian could throw away his birth name when he was old enough to earn one for himself.
D．The Indians themselves were not allowed to give their names away.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Today, roller skating (滑旱冰) is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make he roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. But nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderful entrance after that.
小題1: The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skating ______.
A．before the year 1750B．before the invitation
C．because of Joseph MerlinD．because it was dangerous
小題2:People called Merlin a dreamer because ___________.        
A．he slept and dreamed a lot B．he was full of different ideas
C．he was a talented violinist D．he always made people’s dreams come true
小題3: ___________ made Merlin think of skating on wheels.
A．Merlin’s workB．Merlin’s violin
C．A huge mirrorD．An important party
小題4: What was Merlin’s problem after he rolled into the room?
A．He couldn’t stop his roller-skating.
B．He couldn’t attract a lot of attention.
C．Everyone was surprised at him.
D．He couldn’t play the violin while rolling.
小題5: The text is mainly about_________.
A．a(chǎn) strange man
B．a(chǎn)n unusual party
C．how roller skating began
D．how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Who are these people rushing by you on the street? More than 250 million people now call Amer­ica" home" , but most of them can trace their families back to other parts of the world. If you, look at the names on shop windows, you will see that Americans come from many different lands. The idea that these people, who once were strangers to the United States，have lost the customs and cultures of their original countries and have become "Americans"is really not true. In fact, what exists in Ameri­ca is - more often a kind of “ side - by - side" living in which groups of people from other countries often have kept many of their own customs and habits. They join the general American society only in certain areas of their lives such as in schools，business，and sports一but they keep many of their own native customs and manners socially and at home. This “ side - by - side" living has both advantages and disadvantages. Sometimes it may cause disagreements to develop between groups whose ways of life are very different from one another. However, there are also great advantages that come from the variety of cultures brought by settlers from other lands. There is great freedom of choice among ideas ’ dress, food, and social customs in America. Everyone can find some part of his or her own familiar world in the United States, in churches, music, food, national groups, or newspaper.
小題1:More than 250 million people call America ”home" because    .
A．they have their houses there
B．they settle there now
C．they want to make their home there
D．they like that land very much
小題2:Side - by - side living style means
A．to make friends with native people
B．to keep their own customs while sharing American ones in certain areas
C．that the groups of people live nearby
D．that they get closer to American society
小題3:According to the passage, people in the USA
A．share American customs and cultures
B．live in a kind of side - by - side society
C．keep their own customs and habits firmly
D．make no choice to accept American customs
小題4:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．They always stick to their own customs and habits.
B．Side - by - side living style is not suitable.
C．They face the society they are not familiar with.
D．The advantages coming from the variety of cultures make life in America colorful.
小題5:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．Advantages and Disadvantages
B．Different Customs and Habits
C．Home for the People
D．Side - by - Side Living Style in America

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Wife-carrying World Championship has been celebrated in a small town in central Finland since 1992. in 1992, the people of the town decided that it was time to restart some long-forgotten traditions. Back in the late 1800s, there was a robber called Rosvo-Ronkainen in that area. He was said to only accept men as members of his gang who proved their worth in challenges. At that time, it was also a common practice to steal women from neighboring villages.
The Wife-carrying World Championship is becoming increasingly popular. A large number of competitors, people, and journalists from Finland to Canada attend the Wife-carrying World championship every year.
The event is well-known for its warm and humorous atmosphere. The Wife-carrying World Championship is held on a 253.5 meters long official track. The track has two dry obstacles and a water obstacle, about a meter deep.
There are a few basic rules and the winning team is the couple who complete the course in the shortest time. The wife to be carried may be your own, or your neighbor’s. the minimum weight of the wife to be carried is 49kg. if she is less than 49kg, the wife will be given a heavy bag to carry. Each time a competitor drops his wife, that couple will be fined 15 seconds.
Along with the Wife-carrying World Championship, there is also a team competition. The distance is the same but three men in the team carry the wife in turns. At the exchange point the carrier has to drink the official “wife-carrying drink” before continuing the race. A special prize is awarded to the team with the best costumes.
Alongside with the Wife-carrying World Championship, there are bands playing music, a wife-carrying dance and other forms of entertainment.
小題1:According to the passage, the Wife-carrying World championship ___________.
A．was first celebrated in 1992.
B．was first held by Rosvo-Ronkainen
C．is celebrated in Finland or Canada every year
D．will award “wife-carrying drinks” to the winners
小題2: The Wife-carrying World championship is famous because ___________.
A．it is held on a 253.5 meters long track
B．many competitors take part in it
C．it has a pleasant atmosphere
D．the winner will be awarded a lot of money
小題3: If a husband drops his wife three time in the competition, he will be fined ________.
A．15 secondsB．35 secondsC．45 secondsD．60 seconds
小題4: compared with the Wife-carrying World championship, the team competition _______.
A．is more excitingB．has a special prize
C．has a different trackD．has three teams altogether
小題5:The passage is written mainly to ____________.
A．warn people that the competition is dangerous
B．a(chǎn)ttract more visitors to the Wife-carrying World championship
C．introduce how the Wife-carrying World championship has become popular
D．tell us something about the Wife-carrying World championship

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

After The Super Girl was shown on TV, it was loved by millions of people, especially the young people. It becomes a hot topic among people. Here are some of their opinions
China is a developing country and women now show their abilities as freely as men do. The modern world is a stage for them to show who they are and what they want.
—Nancy , 14     The Super Girls
One of the girls looks like Jolin Tsai (蔡依林) . In Singapore, a show of this kind is called Superstar. I think the competition like this is a good chance for the young girls with the dreams of stage. As for The Super Girl, I hope I can see one international super star coming out from this year's competition .
—Linda , 16
I am worried about these super girls. They are educated in different ways. At their ages, they should be spending more time at school , not on the stage. What are they learning? And for what?
—John , 15
小題1:What do people think about The Super Girl ?
A．It was loved by all the people B．Different people have different ideas
C．All the young people enjoyed it very much D．It is not popular among people
小題2:Linda hopes to see           from The Super Girl.
A．a(chǎn) show called Superstar in Singapore B．a(chǎn) girl with the name of Jolin Tsai
C．a(chǎn)n international superstar coming out D．some young girls with dreams of the stage
小題3:John worries about the super girls because these girls           .
A．don't spend enough time studying at school B．spend too much time studying at school C．show their abilities in their free time D．a(chǎn)re educated in the same way

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.
The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers’ exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers’ exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.
Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.
小題1:Australia is _______.
A．the largest country in the worldB．a(chǎn)s large as Shanghai
C．not as large as ChinaD．the largest island in the north of the earth
小題2: The government had made _______.
A．too enough laws to fight pollution
B．so many laws that it can fight pollution
C．enough laws that it can hardly fight pollution
D．enough laws because the pollution is very serious
小題3: Which of the following is NOT true？
A．Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.
B．Perth is bigger than any other city in Western Australia.
C．Perth lies in the west of Australia.
D．No other city is larger than Perth in Australia.
小題4: Which of the following is true？
A．Australia is famous for its sheep, kangaroos and wild flowers.
B．We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of white sheep.
C．Three hundred sheep came towards us because they saw us.
D．If you go to the countryside in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

San Francisco has long been a favorite place for travelers who are ready to learn languages．The mild （溫和的） year-round climate, shops and restaurants, bars and night-life, and some of the most beautiful scene in the US attract many visitors to this relaxing and welcoming city．Students are sure to find the San Francisco Bay Area an interesting, safe and friendly place in which they can live and study．This is the most important．
English School in San Francisco is located in the heart of the city．It is one of the best San Francisco English language schools．You can see views of the city from your classroom! Many buses stop less than a five-minute walk from the school, which is also just a two-minute walk from the famous Union Square, San Francisco Shopping Centre, the Financial District, Yerba Buena gardens and the Museum of Modern Art．The school is minutes away from the cable cars （纜車） to Chinatown and Fisherman’s Wharf and a boat ride on the bay．
San Francisco is a great place to study English and learn about American culture, offering excellent opportunities in sports, entertainment and arts．The city borders （接近） excellent beaches, and you can sail or surf all year round．
San Francisco has more restaurants than any other city in the US, and is the home of many theaters, music and dance companies, as well as museums．Just walking through the many areas of San Francisco, you are certain to find something wonderful．
小題1:That San Francisco attracts students most might be ______．
A．the mild year-round climate
B．its beautiful scenery
C．shops and restaurants, bars and night-life
D．a(chǎn) good place to live and study in
小題2:It is only a two-minute walk from English School to ______．
A．a(chǎn) bus stopB．the beaches
C．the Financial DistrictD．Fisherman’s Wharf
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．English School has the most beautiful scenery in the US．
B．Most of the restaurants in the US are located in San Francisco．
C．In San Francisco, one can experience one part of American culture．
D．English School in San Francisco is one of the best in the US．
小題4:The author mainly wants to tell us ______．
A．a(chǎn)bout English schools in the US
B．the places around English School
C．a(chǎn)bout the beautiful scenery in San Francisco
D．San Francisco is a good place to learn language

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you remember the game “Telephone”? A message gets passed from person to person, and everyone laughs at how distorted(曲解) it becomes. As a game, telephone can be fun. In real life, sending messages through third parties fouls things up. It is important for family members who have “business” with other family members to take it up directly.
When tension arises in a relationship between two people, a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messages through a third person. Family doctors refer to the process as ‘triangulation”. Following a quarrel, a mother may say to her son, “Tell your father to pass the salt”, which may be answered by, “Tell your mother to get her own salt.” In many long cases of triangulation, the middleman becomes severely disturbed.
Two years ago, Ruth and Ralph Gordon brought their 17-year-old daughter for treatment. Lucille was not doing well in school, using drugs heavily. When I began to work with her, she was uncommunicative and aggressive. After some time, however, she opened up and told me her parents rarely talked to each other, but both used her as a middleman. Mrs. Gordon was sexually unsatisfied and suggested to Lucille that she ask her father to go for marriage advice. Mr. Gordon told Lucille that he was seeing another woman, and he urged Lucille to speak to her mother about improving her behaviour. Caught in this confusing situation, Lucille became more and more troubled. It wasn’t until she refused to play middleman that she began to improve. When either parent began to send a message through her, she learned to say, “Tell him/her yourself!”
You’ll find that when family members learn to dial each other directly, there’s rarely a busy signal or wrong number. With direct dialing, a sense of freshness is created.
小題1:The underlined words “foul things up” in the 1st paragraph means ________.
A．create thingsB．improve thingsC．remove thingsD．ruin things
小題2:“Triangulation” in the 2nd paragraph refers to _________.
A．the process of sending messages through a 3rd person
B．the middleman who becomes severely disturbed
C．the tension in a relationship between 2 people
D．the argument between a mother and a father
小題3: Through the example of Lucille and her parents, the writer hopes to tell the readers that _______.
A．family members should learn to get their messages across directly
B．parents should send their children taking drugs for treatment
C．children can hardly get used to their parents’ troubles
D．children should refuse the requests of their parents

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