分析 本文作者不僅介紹了自己的英語水平,而且還從聽說讀寫等方面介紹了自己是如何學習英語的.
解答 I often read English aloud and trying to learn something importance by heart.
It help me remember what I have learned and form a good habit of thinking
in English.I listen a lot and communicate with(交流) others with English.
In this way,I have been improved both my listening ability and my speaking
English.I keep a diary in English every day and my written English is becoming
better and better.I also try my best∧learn the necessary grammar knowledges.
And gradually(漸漸地),I can express myself correct.That's what I have been
learning English.
詳解:
1.trying改為try 考查動詞的形式 此處與前面的動詞read一起在句中作并列謂語,故二者在形式上應與保持一致,故用動詞原形try.
2.importance改為important 考查形容詞 此處用來修飾不定代詞something,指的是:一些重要的事情;故用形容詞important.
3.help改為helps 考查時態(tài)以及主謂一致 根據(jù)上下文都使用了一般現(xiàn)在時,可知本文介紹的是作者目前的英語學習情況;由于本句的主語It是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故用helps.
4.with改為in 考查固定短語 in English意為:用英語;故用介詞in.
5.去掉been 考查語態(tài) 由于主語I與動詞improve構成的是主謂關系,故此處應使用主動語態(tài),故應去掉improved之前的been.
6.speaking 改為spoken 考查固定短語 此處指的是英語口語( spoken English);故用spoken.
7.best后加to 考查固定短語 try one's best to do sth.意為:表示盡某人最大的努力做某事;故在best后加to.
8.knowledges改為knowledge 考查不可數(shù)名詞 由于knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞,其后不能加s;故用knowledge.
9.correct改為correctly 考查副詞 此處用來修飾動詞 express,故用副詞correctly.
10.what改為how 考查句意理解以及特殊疑問詞 根據(jù)上文可知.此處表達的是作者一直以來學習英語的方式,故用how.
點評 短文改錯是集語法知識與語言技能為一體的綜合性試題,主要考查學生對詞匯、語法和語篇三要素的把握能力.錯誤類型一般有:缺詞、多詞和錯詞.常見的錯誤有:1 詞法錯誤,主要包括動詞、名詞、冠詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞和介詞等詞類誤用、同義詞混淆使用、固定搭配等方面.解答此類試題時,需要正確分析句子成分,熟練掌握各詞類的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等.2 常見句法錯誤.通常表現(xiàn)為簡單句、復合句以及疑問句、祈使句、感嘆句和強調(diào)句等錯誤.解答此類試題時,需要掌握各類句子的句式結構及意義用法.3 應在理解文章大意的前提下,進行作答.
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