Question

3. Behaviourists suggest that the child who is raised in an environment where there are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development.

[句子分析]        

[譯文]

Answer 1

3. [分析]此句的主語(yǔ)是behaviourists ,謂語(yǔ)是suggest ,賓語(yǔ)是一個(gè)由that引導(dǎo)的從句。在賓語(yǔ)從句中，主語(yǔ)是the child ,謂語(yǔ)是will experience, 賓語(yǔ)為greater intellectual development。

the child后的who is raised in an environment是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾限定the child;where there are many stimuli也是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾限定who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中的an environment;which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses同樣是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾限定where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中的stimuli. [譯文]行為主義者認(rèn)為，如果在兒童的成長(zhǎng)環(huán)境里有許多能夠培養(yǎng)他或她的適當(dāng)反應(yīng)能力的刺激因素，那么，兒童的智力就會(huì)發(fā)展到較高的水平。