13.Equipped only with a pair of binoculars (雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡)and ready to spend long hours waiting in all weathers for a precious glance of a rare bullfinch (紅腹灰雀),Britain's birdwatchers had long been supposed to be lovers of a minority sport.But new figures show birdwatching is fast becoming a popular pastime,with almost three million of us absorbed in our fluttering feathered friends.
Devoted birdwatchers,those prepared to travel thousands of miles for a sighting of a rare Siberian bird,are fast being joined by a new breed of follower whose interest is satiated by watching a few finches (雀科鳴鳥(niǎo)) on a Sunday walk or putting up a bird-box in the back garden.
"Almost three million UK birdwatchers is certainly possible if you include everyone with only a casual interest,"Stephen Moss said in his newly published book--A Bird in the Bush:a Social History of Bird watching--which records the pursuit from the rich Victorian Englishman's love of shooting rare birds to the less offensive observational tendencies of birdwatchers today.
Television wildlife programmes have helped to fuel the new trend.Last summer,BBC 2's Britain Goes Wild was a surprise success.It pulled in three million viewers and led to bird-houses selling out across the UK as 45,000 people promised to put up a box.
Birdwatchers'networking system first came to the attention of the nation in l989,when a birdwatcher caught sight of the first Vermivora chrysoptera-a golden-winged songbird from North America-to be seen in Britain.He put a message out on the network service Birdline,and the next day 3,000 birdwatchers proved the full pull of a truly rare bird as they visited the Tesco car park in Kent,where it had settled.Today,birdwatchers can log on to www.birdline.co.uk or have news of the latest sightings texted to their phones.
"Multimillion-pound spending on binoculars,bird food and boxes point to the increasing numbers of birdwatchers,"said David Cromack,the editor of Bird Watching magazine."The number of people involved is so big that they have great potential to influence government decisions affecting the environment."
32.The word"satiated"in paragraph 2 can best be replaced by"C".
A.a(chǎn)ffected B.shared C.satisfied D.narrowed
33.What happened after the message of seeing a Vermivora chrysoptera was put on the network?B
A.Birdwatchers helped the rare bird settle in Kent.
B.Large numbers of birdwatchers went to view the bird.
C.Many birdwatchers logged on to the website for details.
D.Birdwatchers showed their determination to protect the rare bird.
34.Which of the following CANNOT be true according to the passage?A
A.Television wildlife programmes started the popular pastime of birdwatching.
B.The network service has contributed to the rapid development of birdwatching.
C.Birdwatching in Britain was long considered a sport with a small group of followers.
D.The current situation of birdwatching may promote the protection of the environment.
35.The passage mainly tells us aboutBin UK.
A.the history of birdwatching
B.a(chǎn) growing passion for birdwatching
C.the impact of media on birdwatching
D.birdwatching as a popular expensive sport.
分析 這篇短文主要講述了在英國(guó)人們對(duì)鳥(niǎo)類進(jìn)行觀察的熱情越來(lái)越高.
解答 32-35.CBAB
32題答案:C 考查詞義猜測(cè),根據(jù)前面的…being joined by a new breed of follower.(一群新的追隨者加入到觀鳥(niǎo)者的隊(duì)伍中) 可知他們有著相同的愛(ài)好--觀鳥(niǎo),觀鳥(niǎo)能夠讓他們的興趣得到"滿足";故可猜測(cè)出這個(gè)詞的意思是"令人滿意的",因此本題答案為C選項(xiàng).
33題答案:B 考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)第四段"It pulled in three million viewers and led to bird-houses selling out across the UK as 45 000 people promised to put up a box."(它吸引了三百萬(wàn)游客而且導(dǎo)致了英國(guó)鳥(niǎo)巢全部賣光了,因?yàn)?5000人承諾說(shuō)他們要搭建一個(gè)鳥(niǎo)籠)可判斷出引來(lái)了大量觀察鳥(niǎo)的人,因此本題答案為B選項(xiàng).
34題答案:A 考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)第四段"Television wildlife programmes have helped to fuel the new trend."(電視野生動(dòng)物節(jié)目促進(jìn)了新的趨勢(shì))可判斷出選項(xiàng)A是錯(cuò)誤的.
35題答案:B考查主旨大意,這篇短文主要講述了在英國(guó)人們對(duì)鳥(niǎo)類進(jìn)行觀察的熱情越來(lái)越高;故本題答案為B選項(xiàng).
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇社會(huì)自然類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì) 性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.