6．It was not immediately obvious that water was tobe fundamental to（是…的基礎(chǔ)） the development of life．

分析 水對(duì)生命的持續(xù)和發(fā)展是最基本的這一點(diǎn)在以前看來不是那么非常明顯．

解答 答案：be fundamental to
根據(jù)句子的提示"是…的基礎(chǔ)"是一個(gè)固定短語，"be fundamental to"，因?yàn)榉旁诶颾e to do后面所以需要 原型，即be fundamental to．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 翻譯填空題在解題時(shí)首先要確定好所考察的詞匯、短語，然后要把握好句式的表達(dá)，最后要注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

9．Dear Amy，
My husband is a loving，creative and sensitive person who is 15years my senior．（I am in my mid-30s．）
Now I still struggle with my ups and downs，and he is still broke．I have continually asked my husband to get a job．I know he's trying，but even a part-time job at a convenience store would make ends meet．His former profession as a freelance（自由職業(yè)的） producer dropped off with the economy，and while he tries hard to find work in his field，he is extremely unwilling to accept the fact that he may need to get a"regular"job．
I love him very much，but I can't continue to keep my frustration（沮喪）bottled up．I tell myself I'm going to leave him if he doesn't find work，but I really want to stay together．How should I handle this？
Round the Bend
Dear Round，
Having been a freelancer for many years，I assure you （and him） that the true meaning of freelancing is that you have the freedom to accept a variety of jobs，as well as the responsibility to make a living between jobs．Freelancers teach，tend bar，sell things door to door and do anything it takes to bring home the money．Volunteering is also a wonderful way to keep busy and meet new people．
Amy
Dear Amy，
"Joan"was a 50-year-old reader who wants to spend her parents'gift （money） on a trip to India．Her retirement fund（退休金） is less than half of what she will need for retirement．It's also clear that she hasn't budgeted monthly for car repairs and other out-of-pocket expenses．In your answer，you encourage her to go．
She's 50and the clock is ticking!How will she feel about the trip she took when she turns 70when she can't afford to retire？Maybe there are other ways she can experience Indian food，culture，history and art without spending the entire sum of money．When her"health slows her down．"she may wish she had kept a rainy-day fund．
Realistic Reader
Dear Realistic，
Your argument is very logical and realistic，but there are also times when you have to go for it．I hope she does．
Amy

32．Who might be Amy？D
A．A reporter of a health magazine．
B．A kind-hearted friend of Joan's．
C．An advisor offering people career advice．
D．An editor of"Ask Amy"section of a magazine．
33．What makes Miss Round so upset？C
A．Her husband doesn't love her as much as when they met．
B．Her husband doesn't earn enough money to support the family．
C．Her husband fails to take the responsibility of feeding his family．
D．Her husband has a hard time finding a"regular"job in his former field．
34．Amy suggested JoanA．
A．go for her dream of traveling to India
B．experience Indian culture at home
C．save money for retirement
D．refuse her parents'gift money
35．According to Realistic Reader，when Joan retires she would feelB about her trip if she took it now．
A．worthwhile          
B．regretful        
C．excited       
D．sad．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

10．Would it surprise you to learn that，like animals，trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation？
UBC Professor Simard explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined．Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest，Simard shows just how wrong he was．In fact，the opposite is true：trees survive through their co-operation and support，passing around necessary nutrition"depending on who needs it"．
Nitrogen（氮） and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi（真菌）networks，making sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy．This hidden system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons（神經(jīng)元）in our brains，and when one tree is destroyed，it affects all．
Simard talks about"mother trees"，usually the largest and oldest plants on which all other trees depend．She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation，transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow．When humans cut down"mother trees"with no awareness of these highly complex"tree societies"or the networks on which they feed，we are reducing the chances of survival for the entire forest．
"We didn't take any notice of it．"Simard says sadly．"Dying trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying，but we never give them a chance．"If we could put across the message to the forestry industry，we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future．
25．What would be the best title for the passage？C
A．Old Trees Communicate Like Humans
B．Young Trees Are In Need Of Protection
C．Trees Are More Complex Than You Think
D．Trees Contribute To Our Society
26．In Simard's opinion，treesA．
A．depend on each other        
B．protect their own wealth
C．compete for survival       
D．provide support for dying trees
27．We can learn from the passage thatD
A．"mother trees"are usually of no use to other trees．
B．Charles Darwin had the same thought as Simard．
C．people know much about the complex"tree societies"．
D．if"mother trees"are cut down，the survival for the entire forest will be affected．
28．The underlined word"it"in the last paragraph refers toB．
A．how trees grow old        B．how"tree societies"work
C．how forestry industry develops    D．how young trees survive．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

14．I grew up poor-living with six brothers，my father and a wonderful mother．We had （36）Cmoney and few worldly goods，but plenty of love and attention．I was（37）Band energetic．I understood that no matter how poor a person was，he could （38）D afford a dream．
My dream was to be a（39）A．When I was sixteen，I could crush a baseball，throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball．I was also（40）D：my high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis，who（41）Dme the difference between having a dream and showing strong belief．One particular（42）Awith him changed my life forever．
It was a summer and a friend recommended me for a summer（43）B．This meant a chance for my first income-cash for a new bike and new clothes，and the（44）Aof savings for a house for my mother．The opportunity was attracting，and I wanted to （45）Cat it．
Then I realized I would have to（46）Csummer baseball to handle the work schedule，and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn't be playing．I was（47）Babout this．
When I told Coach Jarvis，he was as（48）Bas I expected him to be．"You have your whole life to work，"he said．"Your（49）Adays are limited．You can't afford to waste them．"
I stood before him with my head（50）D，trying to think of how to explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth（51）B his disappointment in me．
"How much are you going to make at this job？"he demanded．
"3.25 an hour，"I replied．
"Well，is 3.25 an hour the price of a（52）C？"he asked．
That（53）Claid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal．I devoted myself to（54）Athat summer，and within the year I was offered a 20，000contract．IsignedwiththeDenverBroncosin1984for 1.7 million，and bought my mother the（55）Dof my dreams．
36．A．someB．noC．littleD．much
37．A．lovelyB．happyC．a(chǎn)ngryD．noisy
38．A．onlyB．everC．a(chǎn)lmostD．still
39．A．sportsmanB．coachC．doctorD．teacher
40．A．surprisedB．satisfiedC．hopefulD．lucky
41．A．trainedB．a(chǎn)skedC．toldD．taught
42．A．incidentB．storyC．momentD．match
43．A．campB．jobC．holidayD．course
44．A．startB．causeC．needD．a(chǎn)mount
45．A．standB．callC．jumpD．look
46．A．take outB．cut offC．give upD．put on
47．A．excitedB．a(chǎn)nxiousC．curiousD．disappointed
48．A．puzzledB．madC．regretfulD．discouraged
49．A．playingB．workingC．learningD．shining
50．A．shakingB．noddingC．holdingD．hanging
51．A．feelingB．facingC．sufferingD．expressing
52．A．chanceB．gameC．dreamD．life
53．A．offerB．priceC．questionD．order
54．A．sportsB．studyC．homeworkD．business
55．A．clothesB．bikeC．goodsD．house

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：書面表達(dá)

1．作文要求：翻譯下面一段話，文中至少要有2個(gè)定語從句，和1個(gè)名詞性從句，一個(gè)非謂語短語（尤其關(guān)注中文劃線部分）．
Tom 現(xiàn)在正從上星期天的交通事故中康復(fù)．雖然他的左手仍然很弱，但是，他能感覺到冷和熱．在中山醫(yī)院持續(xù)了4個(gè)小時(shí)的手術(shù)對(duì)他有極大的幫助．在手術(shù)中，他使左手成功地被連附（attach）起來．
Tom 在山路上引領(lǐng)一群游客時(shí)受了傷，這導(dǎo)致他失去了左手．組員們迅速將他送到最近的一家醫(yī)院，然后他被空運(yùn)到中山醫(yī)院接受手術(shù)，這是一家據(jù)信是能夠找到的最好的醫(yī)院之一．Tom 的醫(yī)生目前已經(jīng)為他制定出了一個(gè)安全的治療計(jì)劃．這對(duì)于Tom來說可能很痛苦，但是預(yù)料在接下來的幾個(gè)月中，他的身體將會(huì)接受這只新手而不會(huì)有任何缺陷．
失去左手的可能性曾經(jīng)使Tom非常擔(dān)憂，但是現(xiàn)在他對(duì)于正在接受的治療很有信心．他對(duì)醫(yī)生充滿了感激，并且感覺很有希望在不久的將來完全恢復(fù)左手的功能．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

11．Tayka Hotel de Sal
Where：Tahua，Bolivia
How much：about﹩95a night
Why it's cool：You've stayed at hotels made of brick or wood，but salt？That's something few can claim．Tayka Hotel de Sal is made totally of salt-including the beds （though you'll sleep on regular mattresses and blankets）．The hotel sits on the Salar de Uyuni，a prehistoric driedup lake that's the world's biggest salt flat．Builders use the salt from the 4，633squaremile flat to make the bricks，and glue them together with a paste of wet salt that hardens when it dries．When rain starts to dissolve the hotel，the owners just mix up more salt paste to strengthen the bricks．
Green Magic Nature Resort
Where：Vythiri，India
How much：about﹩240a night
Why it's cool：Riding a pulleyoperated（滑輪操控的） lift 86feet to your treetop room is just the start of your adventure．As you look out of your open window-there is no glass-you watch monkeys and birds in the rain forest canopy．Later you might test your fear of heights by crossing the handmade rope bridge to the main part of the hotel．You don't even have to come down for breakfast-the hotel will send it up on the pulleydrawn"elevator"．
Dog Bark Park Inn B&B
Where：Cottonwood，Idaho
How much：﹩92a night
Why it's cool：This doghouse isn't just for the family pet．Sweet Willy is a 30foot tall dog with guest rooms in his belly．Climb the wooden stairs beside his hind leg to enter the door in his side．You can relax in the main bedroom，go up a few steps to the loft in Willy's head，or hang out inside his nose．
Gamirasu Cave Hotel
Where：Ayvali，Turkey
How much：between﹩130and﹩475a night
Why it's cool：Experience what it was like 5，000years ago，when people lived in these mountain caves formed by volcanic ash．But your stay will be much more modern．Bathrooms and electricity provide what you expect from a modern hotel，and the white volcanic ash，called tufa，keeps the rooms cool，about 65℉in summer．

25．Which of the following about Tayka Hotel de Sal is TRUE？D
A．The hotel is the cheapest among the four hotels．
B．Everything in the hotel is made of salt．
C．Rain has no effect on the hotel．
D．It is located on an old lake．
26．What is the similarity of the four hotels？B
A．Being old．  B．Being unique．  C．Being natural．  D．Being beautiful．
27．It can be inferred thatD．
A．it is the same man who designed the four hotels
B．Green Magic Nature Resort is the dearest in India
C．the building of Dog Bark Park Inn B&B is like a dog
D．Gamirasu Cave Hotel is the oldest among the four ones
28．What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage？D
A．To show his wide knowledge．
B．To develop business in tourism．
C．To attract attention from readers．
D．To introduce some interesting hotels．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

18．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
As the development of the Internet，more and more people tend to send electronic cards instead paper ones at festivals．Comparing with the traditional ones，electronic cards are much interesting，for you can get not only pictures but also sound．Besides，that is faster to send an electronic card for free，thus save money．There are many websites online where varieties of the cards are available．If you are interested in none，you can design cards of specially styles．More importantly，with the popularity of electronic card，less paper is used for making paper ones，what contributes to the protection of the environment．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

15．Wealth is what you accumulate（累積），not what you spend．If you make 1millionayearandspend1 million，you're not getting wealthier，you're just living high．
  The most successful accumulators of wealth spend less than they can afford on houses，cars，vacations and entertainment．Why？Because these things offer little or no return．The
wealthy would rather put their money into investments（投資） or their businesses．It's an attitude．
    Millionaires understand that when you buy an expensive house，you buy an expensive life-style too．Your property taxes（財(cái)產(chǎn)稅），insurance，and the prices of nearby services tend to be higher．
The rich man's attitude can also be seen in his car．Many drive old cars．Sam Walton，billionaire founder of the Wal-Mart Store，Inc，drove a pickup truck．
Most millionaires measure success by net worth（凈值），not income．Instead of taking their money home，they put as much as they can into their businesses．Why？Because the government doesn't tax wealth； it taxes income you bring home for consumption（消費(fèi)）．
The person who piles up net worth fastest tends to put every dollar he can into investments，not consumption．
The best wealth-builders pay careful attention to their money and seek professional advice．
The self-made rich develop clear goals for their money．They may wish to retire early，or they may want to leave something to their children．The goals vary，but two things are consistent：they have a goal in min d--the amount they want to save by age50，perhaps--and they work unceasingly（不斷地）toward that goal．
One thing may surprise you．If you make wealth---not just income--your goal，the expensive house you've been dreaming about won't seem so attractive．You'll have the attitude．
27．In the author's opinion，those who spend money on expensive houses and carsB．
A．will not be taxed by the government
B．live high and have little saved
C．Have accumulated wealth in another sense．
D．can show that they are among rich
28．The rich put their money into business becauseB．
A．they are not interested in luxury houses and cars
B．they can get much in return to build their wealth
C．their goal is to develop their company
D．that is the only way to spend money yet not to be taxed by the government
29．The US government doesn't tax what you spend money onD．
A．cars      B．houses        C．boats        D．Stock（股票）
30．To become wealthy，one shouldA．
A．work hard unceasingly
B．seek as much income as he can
C．stick to the way he lives
D．save up his earnings．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

16．---To be a promising student is not an easy job．It takes time．
---I can't agree more．____________．There is no short cut．（　�。�
A．All roads lead to Rome．B．Slow but sure wins the race．
C．Practice makes perfect．D．Rome is not built in a day．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案