【題目】英語(yǔ)課上，老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文，假設(shè)以下小作文為你同桌所寫，請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1）每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2）只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Dear Chris,

I'm Li Ming, monitor of Class One, Senior One. I'm glad to hear that you will come to our school as exchange student next term. I feel it an honor of us to study with you. Now I have something to tell you about. Firstly, with the climate changing, you should prepared enough clothes. Then there are different kind of foods and snacks which will give you a chance to experiencing rich Chinese food culture. In addition, every student is friendly to foreign friends, that will make it easy for you to get along good with them.

Last but not least, we can do what we can to help you, and you must get prepared to meet trouble. During your stay here, I hope you can tell us more about American culture. Only by understanding and learn from each other can we spend these days together happily.

Yours,

Li Ming

【答案】1.exchange前加an 2. of 改為for 3.第三行的about 刪除 4. prepared 改為prepare 5. kind 改為kinds

6. experiencing 改為experience 7. that改為which 8. good改為well 9. and 改為but 10. learn改為learning

【解析】短文是班長(zhǎng)李明寫給交換生Chris的歡迎信，信中表達(dá)了歡迎和來(lái)后的一些注意事項(xiàng)并提出希望。

小題1exchange前加an

考查冠詞。此處修飾可數(shù)名詞exchange student，指一個(gè)交換生，故exchange前加an.

小題2of 改為for

考查固定搭配。此處表示對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)是榮幸的，for表示“對(duì)于”，故of 改為for.

小題3第三行的about 刪除

考查動(dòng)詞。tell是及物動(dòng)詞后直接加雙賓語(yǔ)，不需要加介詞。故第三行的about 刪除。

小題4prepared 改為prepare

考查動(dòng)詞形式。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后加動(dòng)詞原形，故prepared 改為prepare.

小題5kind 改為kinds

考查名詞。表示不同種類的用different kinds of ，kind用復(fù)數(shù)。故kind 改為kinds.

小題6experiencing 改為experience

考查不定式。此處是不定式做定語(yǔ)修飾chance，不定式中動(dòng)詞用原形，故experiencing 改為experience

小題7that改為which

考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句指代前面句子，不用that用which引導(dǎo)。故that改為which.

小題8good改為well

考查副詞。短語(yǔ)get along well with中修飾動(dòng)詞get用副詞well，不用形容詞。故good改為well.

小題9and 改為but

考查連詞。句意：我們可以盡我們所能幫助你，但你必須做好迎接困難的準(zhǔn)備。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故and 改為but.

小題10learn改為learning

考查動(dòng)詞形式。和and前的understanding保持一致也用動(dòng)詞 –ing形式，表示通過(guò)理解和學(xué)習(xí)，故learn改為learning.

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