2．假設(shè)你是李華，盡管你很努力，但在最近的英語(yǔ)考試中又不及格，你很煩惱，父母和老師對(duì)此也有些擔(dān)心．請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)筆友Tom寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，告訴他你的情況并向他求助如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)．郵件要點(diǎn)如下：
1．向Tom傾訴你的煩惱；
2．請(qǐng)教他如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)．
注意：
1．詞數(shù)100左右；
2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
Dear Tom，
How are you？                                        
I am looking forward to your reply．
Yours，
Li Hua．   

分析 本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于提綱類作文，根據(jù)提示信息給英國(guó)筆友Tom寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，告訴他你的情況并向他求助如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)：向Tom傾訴你的煩惱；請(qǐng)教他如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)． 2、提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象．要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語(yǔ)，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)寫(xiě)．本文寫(xiě)作時(shí)可以按照要點(diǎn)所給的順序?qū)懀?、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)；4．注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)．
【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，層次分明，而且使用了多種表達(dá)：英語(yǔ)考試不及格 fail in my English exam；做得好 do well in；感覺(jué)情緒低落以至于想退學(xué) so depressed that???want to drop out；期待??????look forward to???
I did what I could do to prepare for it．（高分句型一）句中使用what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句
Faced with such great pressure，I felt so depressed that I nearly wanted to drop out．（高分句型二）句中Faced with such great pressure屬于過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)
In order to help me get out of trouble as soon as possible，I turn to you and really hope that you can give me some practical advice on how to learn English well．（高分句型三）句中In order to help me get out of trouble as soon as possible屬于不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)

解答 Dear Tom，
      How are you？I am unhappy these days，because I failed in my English exam again．I did what I could do to prepare for it．（高分句型一）However，when the exam came，I felt extremely nervous and couldn't do well in it．As a result，my parents were a little worried about me and so was my English teacher．Faced with such great pressure，I felt so depressed that I nearly wanted to drop out．（高分句型二）In order to help me get out of trouble as soon as possible，I turn to you and really hope that you can give me some practical advice on how to learn English well．（高分句型三）
      I am looking forward to your reply．
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Yours，
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Li Hua

點(diǎn)評(píng) 英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作是一項(xiàng)主觀性較強(qiáng)的測(cè)試題．它不僅考查學(xué)生的寫(xiě)作基礎(chǔ)而且還考查學(xué)生在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力．在撰寫(xiě)時(shí)要注意主謂語(yǔ)一致，時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)，用詞貼切等．要提高英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作水平，需要兩方面的訓(xùn)練：一是語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)方面的訓(xùn)練，要有扎實(shí)的造句、翻譯等基本功，即用詞法、句法等知識(shí)造出正確無(wú)誤的句子；二是寫(xiě)作知識(shí)和能力 方面的訓(xùn)練以掌握寫(xiě)作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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