（題文）The factory its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.

A. used to put B. is used to put

C. used to putting D. is used to putting

A 【解析】句意：那個(gè)工廠過(guò)去常常把垃圾倒進(jìn)河里，但是現(xiàn)在它用一種新的方法循環(huán)使用垃圾。used to put 過(guò)去常常放……； is used to put被用于放……；is used to putting習(xí)慣放……；此處與now相對(duì)應(yīng)，應(yīng)過(guò)去常常做某事，故用used to put，故選A。

—What’s the name of the song you sang just now ?It beautiful.

—It is When Christmas Comes to Town..

A. was sounded B. sounded C. was heard D. heard

B 【解析】句意：- 你剛剛唱的這首歌的名字是什么？它聽(tīng)起來(lái)很美。- 這是“圣誕節(jié)來(lái)到城里的時(shí)候”。Sound能夠作為感官系動(dòng)詞，后加形容詞，表示“聽(tīng)起來(lái)…”，這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除A，hear是“聽(tīng)”，不能表示“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，排除C/D，描述的是“之前聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)sounded，故選B。

The heavy rain so many traffic accidents on highway last Monday.

A. made B. allowed C. caused D. let

C 【解析】句意：上周一，大雨導(dǎo)致了公路上如此多的交通事故。A.制作B.允許C.導(dǎo)致D.讓?zhuān)�大雨只能“�?dǎo)致”事故，故選動(dòng)詞caused，選C。

A lot of new roads _______ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.

A. are going to build B. is built C. will build D. are going to be built

D 【解析】句意：許多嶄新的道路將被修建，目的是在接下來(lái)的五年里發(fā)展村莊。道路只能“被修”，所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除A/C，道路現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)建成，是將在未來(lái)五年內(nèi)建成，所以使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)will/be going to be done表示“將要被…”，這里是“將要被修成”will be built/ are going to be built，故選D。

The visitors are very _______ to see so many changes _______.

A. surprised; are taken place B. surprising; take place

C. surprised; take place D. surprising; are taken place

C 【解析】句意：游客非常驚訝地看到發(fā)生了這么多的變化。Sb+ be surprised to do意為“某人驚訝的去做…”，surprised意為“驚訝的”，用來(lái)形容人，surprising意為“令人驚訝的”，用來(lái)形容物，本題中第一空明顯是用來(lái)形容游客的，用surprised，排除B/D，see sth do意為“看到…做了…”，這里是說(shuō)“看到這么多的變化發(fā)生了”，即see so many...

I want to buy a house a big garden.

A. have B. with C. has D. for

B 【解析】句意：我想要買(mǎi)一棟帶有一個(gè)大花園的房子。A.有（動(dòng)詞）B.有（介詞）C.有（三單形式）D.為了。這里不是“為了，對(duì)于”，排除D，這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，句子中已經(jīng)有了一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞want，不能再出現(xiàn)另一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，也就不能再出現(xiàn)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，排除A/C，這時(shí)需要表達(dá)“有，帶有”的意思可以借助介詞“with”，故選B。

Hundreds of animals home if the forest disappear.

A. lost B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose

D 【解析】句意：如果森林消失，成百上千的動(dòng)物會(huì)失去家。動(dòng)物和動(dòng)作失去之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，不需要使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故排除B/C，這是主將從現(xiàn)的句型，if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示條件，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)表示可能出現(xiàn)的結(jié)果，意思是“成百上千的動(dòng)物將會(huì)失去家”，用will lose來(lái)表示，故選D。

Please don’t talk in class until you .

A. were told to B. are told to C. were told D. are told

B 【解析】句意：直到你被要求講，你才能在課堂上講話(huà)。Not …until…意為：直到…才…。這里是在描述一條規(guī)則，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可，故排除AC；此句中要表示“你被要求..”，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，這里是tell sb to do的被動(dòng)形式，即sb be told to do；這里的to后省略了動(dòng)詞talk；但是這里的to不能省略，故選B。

---Could you tell me ________?

---Yes. They ________ to the museum.

A. where the girls are; have gone B. where were the girls; have been

C. where are the girls; have gone D. where the girls were; have been

A 【解析】第一空考查賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題，賓語(yǔ)從句中要用陳述語(yǔ)序，AD符合，而且could只表示委婉的表達(dá)，不用被動(dòng)，第二空填have gone“已去了”，have been to“曾去過(guò)”，句意是：你能告訴我那些女孩去了哪里？--是，她們?nèi)チ瞬┪镳^。選A。

I’ve used up all my paper and I need to buy some.Here “used up”means .

A. ate up B. ran out C. ran of D. ran out of

D 【解析】句意：我已經(jīng)用完了所有紙張，我需要買(mǎi)一些。這里用完了“used up”的意思是“用完”。A.吃光B.被用完了C選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有此短語(yǔ)D. 用完。run out是動(dòng)副型短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，作不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“被用完了（become used up）”的被動(dòng)含義，其主語(yǔ)通常是時(shí)間、金錢(qián)、食物等無(wú)生命名詞，在本句中不合適，run out of 是三個(gè)詞組成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，作及物動(dòng)詞用，后接賓語(yǔ)，表示“用完(...