Question

【題目】【湖南省張家界市2015年中考英語試題】 問答題（共5小題，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 Honesty of American students

When I first arrived in America,I was surprised by the honesty of my classmates.Over my first month at school,I didn’t see or hear anyone cheating.I found two reasons for this.

First,if any student cheats,he or she will get punished.My school has a rule called the Honor Code.It asks students not to steal,lie or cheat.If someone goes against the code,he or she will have to leave the school.During my first year in the school,seven students left the school because of cheating.

Second,American students don’t care about scores as much as Chinese students do.They know that colleges will look at their all-round abilities instead of only scores.So they have fewer reasons to cheat.

【1】The writer didn’t see or hear anyone cheating when she first arrived in America, did she?

【2】What is the Honor Code about?

【3】What will happen if students go against the code?

【4】Who does the writer think care more about scores, American students or Chinese students?

【5】Do American colleges think all-round abilities are important for students?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】No./ No, she didn’t.

【2】It asks students not to steal, lie or cheat.

【3】They will have to leave the school.

【4】Chinese students.

【5】Yes. / Yes, they do.

【解析】

試題分析：當我到美國時，我被我的同學的誠實所折服。我在校的第一個月里，我沒有看到或是聽到任何人作弊，我發(fā)現(xiàn)有兩個原因：一是作弊的學生會受到嚴厲的懲罰；二是美國學生不像中國學生那樣看重分數(shù)。他們知道大學看重他們的綜合能力而不僅僅是分數(shù)。因此他們很少作弊。

【1】No./ No, she didn’t. 細節(jié)理解題。題意：作者到美國時沒有看到或聽到任何人作弊，對嗎？根據(jù)原文“Over my first month at school, I didn’t see or hear anyone cheating.”我在學校的第一個月，我沒有看到或聽到任何人作弊。可以推測出，本題作否定回答。故答：No./ No, she didn’t.

【2】It asks students not to steal, lie or cheat. 細節(jié)理解題。題意：Honor Code是有關(guān)什么的？根據(jù)原文“My school has a rule called the Honor Code. It asks students not to steal, lie or cheat.” 我的學校有一個規(guī)則叫作榮譽代碼。它要求學生不偷、不說謊、不欺騙。可知，本題回答：It asks students not to steal, lie or cheat.

【3】They will have to leave the school. 細節(jié)理解題。題意：如果學生違反了這些規(guī)定會發(fā)生什么？根據(jù)原文“If someone goes against the code, he or she will have to leave the school.” 如果有人違反了代碼，他或她必須離開學校�？梢缘玫奖绢}回答：They will have to leave the school.

【4】Chinese students. 推理判斷題。題意：作者認為誰更看重分數(shù)？美國學生還是中國學生？根據(jù)原文“American students don’t care about scores as much as Chinese students do.” 美國學生不象中國學生那么關(guān)心成績�？芍�本題答案是：Chinese students.（這是一個選擇疑問句，是什么就回答什么，不能用yes或no回答。）

【5】Yes. / Yes, they do. 細節(jié)理解題。題意：美國大學認為學生的綜合能力重要嗎？根據(jù)原文“They know that colleges will look at their all-round abilities instead of only scores.” 他們知道，大學將著眼于人的全面能力而不是分數(shù)�？芍�本題作肯定回答：Yes. / Yes, they do.