15.Ben Jones was walking home from school one day when he saw a black cat.It was walking across the srteet in front of him.Ben stopped,turned around,and walked down a different srteet to go home.Why did he do that?
"It's unluchy when a black cat crosses the street in front of you,"says Ben,"I did not want to walk down that street!"
Many people think that some things bring bad luck of good luck.For example,some people think that 13is an unlucky number.They never invite 13people to a party.
"I never walk under a ladder(梯子),"says Ben."And I never open an umbrella inside the house.They both bring bad luck."
And what brings good luck?"We have a horseshoe over the front door of our house for good luck,"says Ben.
"And when I find a peney on the ground,I always pick it up.That brings me good luck all day!"

56.Why did Ben turn around when he saw the black cat crossing the street?A
A.Because he thought it was unlucky.
B.Because he disliked a black cat.
C.Because he was afraid of the cat.
57.In western countries,which number do some people think is unlucky?C
A.4.
B.10.
C.13.
58.Which of the following things can bring people good luck?C
A.Opening an umbrella inside the house.
B.Walking under a ladder.
C.Picking up a penny on the ground.
59.Where does Ben's family have a horseshoe?A
A.Over the front door.
B.Inside the house.
C.Under a ladder.
60.Which is the best title of the passage?B
A.A black cat.
B.Good luck and bad luck.
C.Good things can bring good luck.

分析 有一天,Ben Jones在放學(xué)回家的路上看見(jiàn)一只黑貓.這只黑貓?jiān)谒媲按┻^(guò)大街.Ben停了下來(lái),轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身,穿過(guò)一條不同的大街回了家.他為什么那樣做?
"當(dāng)一只黑貓?jiān)谀愕拿媲按┻^(guò)馬路是不幸運(yùn)的,"Ben說(shuō),"我不想在那條街上走了!"
許多人認(rèn)為有些東西會(huì)帶來(lái)壞運(yùn)氣.例如,有些人認(rèn)為13是個(gè)不吉利的數(shù)字.他們從不邀請(qǐng)13個(gè)人參加聚會(huì).
"我從來(lái)不在梯子下走路,"Ben說(shuō),"我從來(lái)沒(méi)有在屋里打開(kāi)傘.他們都帶來(lái)壞運(yùn)氣."
什么會(huì)帶來(lái)好運(yùn)?"我們的房子的前門(mén)有一個(gè)馬蹄鐵,會(huì)祝你好運(yùn),"Ben說(shuō).
"當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)地上有一便士的時(shí)候,我總是把它撿起來(lái).會(huì)帶給我一天都好運(yùn)!"

解答 56.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"It's unlucky when a black cat crosses the street in front of you,"says Ben,可知Ben覺(jué)得一只黑貓?jiān)谒媲按┻^(guò)大街這是不吉利的,故選A.
57.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)some people think that 13 is an unlucky number,可知有些人認(rèn)為13是不吉利數(shù)字,故選C.
58.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題. 根據(jù)"And when I find a peney on the ground,I always pick it up.That brings me good luck all day!"可知在地上撿到1便士是吉利的.故選C.
59.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"We have a horseshoe over the front door of our house for good luck,"says Ben可知在前門(mén)上有個(gè)馬蹄鐵是吉利的.故選A.
60.B.主旨大意題.本文主要講的是好運(yùn)氣與壞運(yùn)氣.A答案只是講一只黑貓,只是文章一個(gè)方面;同樣C也只是文章的一個(gè)方面,不能全面概況全文.故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇逸聞趣事類(lèi)閱讀短文.解答閱讀理題時(shí),首先指導(dǎo)學(xué)生速讀全文,抓住中心主旨大意;然后細(xì)讀小題,捕獲相關(guān)的信息,做出合理的推斷.最后選出正確答案.

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