8．He will catch up with his classmates if he ________ hard．（　�。�
A．studyB．studiesC．studiedD．will study

分析 如果他努力學(xué)習(xí)，他會(huì)趕上他的同學(xué)的．

解答 答案：B．
據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知復(fù)合句的意思是"如果他努力學(xué)習(xí)，他會(huì)趕上他的同學(xué)的．"，句子中if的意思為"如果"引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，在時(shí)態(tài)上，遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"的原則，即：主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)．從句中，主語(yǔ)是he，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式．故答案為B

點(diǎn)評(píng) 聯(lián)系前后語(yǔ)境，在準(zhǔn)確把握前后句關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ)上，先推測(cè)出大體句意；再結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞利用其固定用法選出正確答案．

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