Question

【題目】根據(jù)對(duì)短文理解，選擇答案。
A

English people like talking about weather in different places. When two English people meet, they often talk about the weather after saying hello.
In England, it often rains, so the weather is wet. When people go to work in the sunny morning, they may go home from work in the rain. They mind more about the weather in the streets, offices, on the buses, trains or at home.
If you visit England, you can really feel the changeable weather there. People can have summer in winter or have winter in summer. Sometimes, people can have four seasons in one day. So people have to change their clothes with the weather. English people are interested in everyday weather. English people think you are friendly and polite if you talk about weather with them. Talking about the weather is a good way to talk with English people.
Talking about the weather should be the first thing you should remember when you visit England.
（1）Two English people may start their conversation with "___________".
A.It's a nice day, isn't it?
B.Where are you going?
C.What are you doing now?
D.How is your job?
（2）Why are English people interested in everyday weather?
A.The weather in England is very changeable.
B.They must learn to talk about the weather.
C.It's a good start to talk about the weather every day.
D.They talk about weather in many places.
（3）What does "changeable" mean in the third paragraph?
A.不同的
B.易變的
C.倒霉的
D.惡劣的
（4）It's good for people to start a conversation with the ___________ in England.
A.job
B.money
C.family
D.weather
（5）Which of the following is NOT true?
A.There is a lot of rain in England.
B.English people mind more about weather.
C.England has four distinct seasons.
D.Weather is the first subject of a talk in England.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）A
（2）A
（3）B
（4）D
（5）C
【解析】英國(guó)人最喜歡談?wù)撎鞖�，因�(yàn)橛��?guó)的天氣多變，有時(shí)候一天可以經(jīng)歷四季。所以天氣是他們最關(guān)心的事。
（1）推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段When two English people meet, they often talk about the weather after saying hello.可知英國(guó)人問候完后通常要談?wù)撎鞖狻�A.今天天氣不錯(cuò)啊，不是嗎？B.你要去哪兒；C.你在干什么？Ｄ.你的工作怎么樣？故選A。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解。Ａ．英國(guó)的天氣多變；B.他們必須學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撎鞖�；�?每天談?wù)撎鞖馐且粋�(gè)好的開始；D.他們?cè)谠S多地方談?wù)撎鞖�。根�?jù)第二段，英國(guó)的天氣多變。早上上班陽光明媚，晚上回家也許大雨傾盆。和第三段第一句If you visit England, you can really feel the changeable weather there.可知A是正確答案。
（3）詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù) People can have summer in winter or have winter in summer. Sometimes, people can have four seasons in one day.人們?cè)诙�天�?huì)過夏天，在夏天有冬天。有時(shí)候一天會(huì)經(jīng)歷四個(gè)季節(jié)。因此天氣是“易變的”，故選B。
（4）推理判斷。根據(jù) English people think you are friendly and polite if you talk about weather with them. Talking about the weather is a good way to talk with English people.可知英國(guó)人覺得你跟他們談天氣是友好并禮貌的。所以選Ｄ。
（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解。Ａ．英國(guó)雨水很多。根據(jù)第二段可知表述正確；B.英國(guó)人更在意天氣。根據(jù)第二段They mind more about the weather可知表述正確；C.英國(guó)有四個(gè)明顯的季節(jié)。根據(jù) People can have summer in winter or have winter in summer. Sometimes, people can have four seasons in one day.可知表述錯(cuò)誤；D.在英國(guó)天氣是第一個(gè)談?wù)摰脑掝}。根據(jù)最后一段可知表述正確。故選C。