Question

【題目】Long ago in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers Harry and Peter. Harry was very hard-working while Peter was .Every day Harry got up early and came home late but Peter walked around for fun.

One summer there was no and the crops(莊稼) were dying. Harry thought “I must do something to save these crops or they shall die.” With this in mind he went out to find a river so that he could dig(挖) a canal(溝渠)to his field. He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty. After a search he found a river full of blue water. He was very happy. He started digging a canal to hi s field. it was noon，his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home lunch. But Harry did not go. He did not want to leave his work unfinished. He completed his work at night. He was very satisfied(滿意的). He went home, had a good meal and into sleep.

Peter did the same. But he was not at all determined(有決心的).He also digging a canal to his field but he didn’t have his work completed. His field did not get water and all his crops died. Harry’s field would be watered when needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work.

【1】A.kind B.1azy C. careless D. hard-working

【2】A.rain B. wind C. cloud D. river

【3】A.feeling B. dream C. problem D. thought

【4】A.quick B. long C. slow D. special

【5】A.Whether B. Although C. When D. Unless

【6】A.for B. to C. with D. at

【7】A.early B. far C. late D. deep

【8】A.fell B. looked C. turned D. walked

【9】A.stopped B. loved C. forgot D. started

【10】A.clean B. enough C. little D. fresh

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】C

【6】A

【7】C

【8】A

【9】D

【10】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中作者給我們介紹了兩個(gè)農(nóng)民Peter和Harry的故事，Harry努力工作，還能堅(jiān)持把工作做完，最后獲得了很好的收成。但是Peter沒(méi)有決心把工作完成，也就沒(méi)有收獲了。

【1】B考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：很久以前，在Wakefield的一個(gè)小村子里，住著兩個(gè)農(nóng)民Harry和Peter。Harry努力工作而Peter很懶。Kind仁慈的，lazy懶惰的，careless粗心的，hard-working努力工作。根據(jù)句意可知while而的意思，Harry努力工作，Peter就是懶惰了，故選B。

【2】A考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：一年夏天，沒(méi)有雨水，莊稼要死了。Rain雨，wind風(fēng)，cloud云，river河。根據(jù)句意可知，莊稼要死了，是因?yàn)闆](méi)有雨，故選A。

【3】D考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：Harry想“我應(yīng)該做點(diǎn)事情來(lái)挽救莊稼否則它們就死了。”有了這種想法，他出去找河流以便他能挖一條溝渠到田里。feeling感覺(jué)，dream夢(mèng)，problem問(wèn)題，thought想法。根據(jù)句意可知，有了想法，才出去找河。故選D。

【4】B考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：很長(zhǎng)搜尋之后，他找到一條充滿藍(lán)色水的河。quick快的，long長(zhǎng)的，slow慢的，special特殊的。根據(jù)句意可知，他繼續(xù)不停地走啊，又累又渴，所以是經(jīng)過(guò)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的搜索，故選B。

【5】C考查連詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：他非常高興，在中午時(shí)他開(kāi)始挖溝渠。whether是否、如果，although盡管，when當(dāng)……時(shí)，unless除非。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選擇表示時(shí)間的連詞。故選C。

【6】A考查介詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：Harry的妻子派他們的女兒來(lái)叫他回家吃飯。for為了，to到……，with和……一起，at在具體時(shí)刻或地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，他女兒叫他回家是為了吃飯。故選A。

【7】C考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：但是Harry沒(méi)有走，他不想離開(kāi)他沒(méi)有完成的工作。晚上很晚，他完成了工作。early早的，far遠(yuǎn)的，late晚的，deep深的。根據(jù)句意可知，他完成工作應(yīng)是晚上很晚。故選C。

【8】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：他回家吃飯，和睡覺(jué)了。fall into sleep入睡，look看，turn翻，walk散步。根據(jù)句意可知，他回家吃飯，然后就睡覺(jué)了。故應(yīng)該選A。

【9】D考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：Peter也做了同樣的事情，但是他沒(méi)有決心開(kāi)始挖溝渠，但是他沒(méi)有挖完。stop停止，love愛(ài)，forget忘記，start開(kāi)始。根據(jù)句意可知，故選D。

【10】B考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：Peter的莊稼沒(méi)有得到足夠的水，所有的莊稼都死了。根據(jù)句意可知，clean干凈的，enough足夠的，little小的，fresh新鮮的。根據(jù)句意可知，他的莊稼死了是因?yàn)闆](méi)有得到足夠的水，故B。