分析 Dr James Naismith 一生做過醫(yī)生,當(dāng)過體育老師,還寫過幾本書.但對于我們來說,他卻因為發(fā)明了籃球而聞名于世,盡管他本人認(rèn)為這沒什么.1861年,Dr James Naismith 出生在加拿大,他的第一份工作是在美國一體校任教.有一天,學(xué)校校長告訴James,他不知道該讓同學(xué)們做什么.由于雪下得很大,學(xué)生們無法進(jìn)行戶外運(yùn)動.校長告訴James他們需要有一項能夠使學(xué)生在室內(nèi)運(yùn)動的體育項目.并給老師們兩個星期的時間來想這個東西.正是在期限的最后一天,James突然有了主意.據(jù)說在1891年12月21日那一天,當(dāng)來自同一學(xué)校的兩支球隊第一次比賽時,籃球就誕生了.當(dāng)時的比賽與我們現(xiàn)在看到的是完全不同的.當(dāng)時,每個隊有9位選手,而且用的是足球.之后不久,游戲規(guī)則規(guī)定每隊為5位選手,用網(wǎng)織的籃球.
解答 50.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知Dr James Naismith 一生做過醫(yī)生,當(dāng)過體育老師,還寫過幾本書,沒有參加過奧運(yùn)會,故選D.
51.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Because of heavy snow,the students could not go outside.He told James that they needed a sport that the boys could play indoors可知是冬天發(fā)明的籃球,故選A.
52.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)It had 9players on each team and they used football instead of basketball可知每隊有9個人,故選B.
點評 做題時首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,找出相關(guān)信息,就可以確定正確答案.
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